CN104770835A - Hammering type gingko peeling machine - Google Patents
Hammering type gingko peeling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104770835A CN104770835A CN201510232063.4A CN201510232063A CN104770835A CN 104770835 A CN104770835 A CN 104770835A CN 201510232063 A CN201510232063 A CN 201510232063A CN 104770835 A CN104770835 A CN 104770835A
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- China
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- spindle nose
- swing arm
- hammer
- connecting rod
- cylinder body
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Abstract
A hammering type gingko peeling machine is structurally composed of a machine frame, cylinders, hammers, hanging strips, a swinging arm, a crank and a connecting rod. The cylinders are arranged on the two sides inside the machine frame, discharging tubes with tube plugs are arranged at the bottoms of the cylinders, a speed reducer is installed on the machine frame, the crank and the connecting rod mechanism are connected to an output shaft of the speed reducer, the swinging arm is installed on a swinging arm shaft head of the machine frame, the swinging arm and the connecting rod are connected into a whole, the hammers are arranged inside the cylinders, and the hammers and the swinging arm are connected into a whole through the hanging strips. In the process of peeling, gingkoes and water are placed into the cylinders, a motor is started to drive the hammers to move upwards continuously inside the cylinders, and the gingkoes are peeled thoroughly through constant extrusion and friction; the tube plugs are unplugged, and gingko paste is discharged and washed through water, so that clean and smooth gingko nuts are obtained finally.
Description
Technical field
A kind of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine, belongs to nut pick and process field of tool.
Background technology
Ginkgo (having another name called gingko) is a kind of nut of dietotherapeutic, the crust be wrapped in time ripe on nut is not only sticky but also smelly, is difficult to artificial decortication when gathering, due to crust and contained juice poisonous, often make hand have the sensation of distending pain discomfort, have the necessity realizing mechanization decortication.
Summary of the invention
The object of the application to provide a kind of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine, thus solve a decortication difficult problem for ginkgo.Structure is made up of frame, cylinder body, hammer, suspender belt, swing arm and crank, connecting rod.
Frame is cuboid framework, and the both sides in frame are provided with cylinder body, and for holding ginkgo, two cylinder bodies and frame are connected as a body; The longitudinal section of cylinder body is U-shaped, the madial wall of cylinder body is provided with netted burr (not drawing in figure), increases the frictional force of cylinder body with this; Discharge nozzle is provided with, for discharging the ginkgo after decortication, onal and juice in the bottom of cylinder body.In discharge nozzle, car has screw thread, and this screw thread is provided with pipe plug (being with externally threaded that pipe plug), and after the top screw-in discharge nozzle of pipe plug and the bottom of cylinder body is on same inner plane.Frame is provided with the base of reductor, and the base of reductor exceeds frame one section, for installing reductor; Reductor adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor and the base of reductor are connected as a body; One end of connecting crank on the output shaft of reductor, the output shaft of crank and reductor is fixedly linked integral; Be provided with vertical spindle nose at the other end of crank, spindle nose and crank are connected as a body; Spindle nose connects one end axis hole of connecting rod, and one end axis hole of connecting rod and the spindle nose of crank are fixedly linked integral; Install the connecting rod that fixes can on the spindle nose of crank flexible rotating;
Be provided with swing arm spindle nose in the middle, top of frame, swing arm spindle nose and frame are connected as a body; Swing arm spindle nose connects swing arm, and swing arm is the lever of one section of centre with spindle nose hole, the spindle nose hole of swing arm and swing arm spindle nose is supporting is connected as a body; The swing arm fixed is installed to swing flexibly on swing arm spindle nose; Connecting rod spindle nose is provided with, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod and connecting rod spindle nose is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm; Install the connecting rod that fixes can on connecting rod spindle nose flexible rotating.
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies, be provided with hammer, hammer is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body; The shape of hammer is ellipsoid, and the outside of hammer is with coarse pit, and hammer iron and steel or stone are made, and the weight of single hammer should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee having enough descending gravity.Be provided with eye on the top of hammer, be connected as a body with swing arm after hammer penetrates eye by suspender belt; Suspender belt adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt is sleeved in swing arm; The middle in cylinder body is vertically stood by the hammer that suspender belt is sling; The motor starting reductor can drive the two ends of swing arm to move up and down by crank connecting link, and then drives hammer to move up and down vertically in cylinder body by suspender belt; The length of adjustment suspender belt, can determine that hammer enters the degree of depth of cylinder body, and then prevents hammer from crushing the nut of ginkgo.
During peeling, by ginkgo and water in 1 to 1 ratio (volume ratio) put into cylinder body, make ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed; Open driven by motor hammer and constantly in cylinder body, make upstroke, what ginkgo was constantly subject to hammer in cylinder body crowdedly kicks and friction repeatedly, and under the promotion of current continuous changing position, ginkgo skin constantly squeeze kick, rub in come off totally; Open the pipe plug of the discharge nozzle in cylinder base, eluriate with water after ginkgo slurries being put into container, broken ginkgo skin and juice are walked by water-band, and remaining has been exactly totally smooth ginkgo nut.
Facts have proved: the decortication of this machine is thoroughly clean, very convenient and practical, the nut after repeatedly rubbing, and appearance unusual light is good-looking, thus improves the appearance of product; Here it is useful technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine front view.
Description of reference numerals:
In figure, 1, frame; 2, cylinder body; 3, hammer; 4, suspender belt; 5, swing arm; 6, crank; 7, connecting rod; 8, discharge nozzle; 9, pipe plug; 10, reductor; 11, base; 12, output shaft; 13, spindle nose; 14, swing arm spindle nose; 15, connecting rod spindle nose; 16, eye.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine, structure is made up of frame 1, cylinder body 2, hammer 3, suspender belt 4, swing arm 5 and crank 6, connecting rod 7.
Frame 1 is cuboid framework, and the both sides in frame 1 are provided with cylinder body 2, and for holding ginkgo, two cylinder bodies 2 and frame 1 are connected as a body; The longitudinal section of cylinder body 2 is U-shaped, the madial wall of cylinder body 2 is provided with netted burr (not drawing in figure), increases the frictional force of cylinder body with this; Discharge nozzle 8 is provided with, for discharging the ginkgo after decortication, onal and juice in the bottom of cylinder body 2.In discharge nozzle 8, car has screw thread, this screw thread is provided with pipe plug 9(and is with externally threaded that pipe plug), after the top screw-in discharge nozzle 8 of the pipe plug 9 and bottom of cylinder body 2 is on same inner plane.Frame 1 is provided with the base 11 of reductor 10, and the base 11 of reductor 10 exceeds frame 1 one sections, for installing reductor 10; Reductor 10 adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor 10 and the base 11 of reductor are connected as a body; One end of connecting crank 6 on the output shaft 12 of reductor 10, the output shaft 12 of crank 6 and reductor 10 is fixedly linked integral; Be provided with vertical spindle nose 13 at the other end of crank 6, spindle nose 13 and crank 6 are connected as a body; Spindle nose 13 connects one end axis hole of connecting rod 7, and one end axis hole of connecting rod 7 and the spindle nose 13 of crank 6 are fixedly linked integral; Install the connecting rod 7 that fixes can on the spindle nose 13 of crank 6 flexible rotating;
Be provided with swing arm spindle nose 14 in the middle, top of frame 1, swing arm spindle nose 14 and frame 1 are connected as a body; Swing arm spindle nose 14 connects swing arm 5, and swing arm 5 is the lever of one section of centre with spindle nose hole, the spindle nose hole of swing arm 5 and swing arm spindle nose 14 is supporting is connected as a body; The swing arm 5 fixed is installed to swing flexibly on swing arm spindle nose 14; Connecting rod spindle nose 15 is provided with, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod 5 and connecting rod spindle nose 15 is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm 5; Install the connecting rod 5 that fixes can on connecting rod spindle nose 15 flexible rotating.
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies 2, be provided with hammer 3, hammer 3 is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body 2; The shape of hammer 3 is ellipsoid, and the outside of hammer 3 is with coarse pit, and hammer 3 iron and steel or stone are made, and the weight of single hammer 3 should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee having enough descending gravity.Be provided with eye 16 on the top of hammer 3, hammer 3 penetrates after eye 16 by suspender belt 4 and swing arm 5 is connected as a body; Suspender belt 4 adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt 4 is sleeved in swing arm 5; By the middle that the hammer 3 that suspender belt 4 is sling vertically stands in cylinder body 2; The motor starting reductor 10 can drive the two ends of swing arm 5 to move up and down by crank 6 connecting rod 7, and then drives hammer 3 to move up and down vertically in cylinder body 2 by suspender belt 4; The length of adjustment suspender belt 4, can determine that hammer 3 enters the degree of depth of cylinder body 2, and then prevent hammer 3 from crushing the nut of ginkgo.
During peeling, by ginkgo and water in 1 to 1 ratio (volume ratio) put into cylinder body 2, make ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed; Open driven by motor hammer 3 and constantly in cylinder body 2, make upstroke, what ginkgo was constantly subject to hammer 3 in cylinder body 2 crowdedly kicks and friction repeatedly, and under the promotion of current continuous changing position, ginkgo skin comes off totally in constantly crowdedly kicking, rubbing; Open the pipe plug 9 of the discharge nozzle 8 on bottom cylinder body 2, eluriate with water after ginkgo slurries being put into container, broken ginkgo skin and juice are walked by water-band, and remaining has been exactly totally smooth ginkgo nut.
Facts have proved: the decortication of this machine is thoroughly clean, very convenient and practical, the nut after repeatedly rubbing, and appearance unusual light is good-looking, thus improves the appearance of product; Here it is useful technique effect.
Claims (1)
1. a paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine, feature is: structure is made up of frame (1), cylinder body (2), hammer (3), suspender belt (4), swing arm (5) and crank (6), connecting rod (7);
Frame (1) is cuboid framework, and the both sides in frame (1) are provided with cylinder body (2), and for holding ginkgo, two cylinder bodies (2) and frame (1) are connected as a body; The longitudinal section of cylinder body (2) is U-shaped, and the madial wall of cylinder body (2) is provided with netted burr, increases the frictional force of cylinder body with this; Discharge nozzle (8) is provided with, for discharging the ginkgo after decortication, onal and juice in the bottom of cylinder body (2); In discharge nozzle (8), car has screw thread, and this screw thread is provided with pipe plug (9), the top of pipe plug (9) screw in discharge nozzle (8) afterwards with the bottom of cylinder body (2) on same inner plane; Frame (1) is provided with the base (11) of reductor (10), and the base (11) of reductor (10) exceeds frame (1) a section, for installing reductor (10); Reductor (10) adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor (10) and the base (11) of reductor are connected as a body; One end of the upper connecting crank (6) of output shaft (12) in reductor (10), the output shaft (12) of crank (6) and reductor (10) is fixedly linked integral; Be provided with vertical spindle nose (13) at the other end of crank (6), spindle nose (13) and crank (6) are connected as a body; Spindle nose (13) connects one end axis hole of connecting rod (7), and one end axis hole of connecting rod (7) and the spindle nose (13) of crank (6) are fixedly linked integral; Installing the connecting rod (7) fixed can at the upper flexible rotating of the spindle nose of crank (6) (13);
Be provided with swing arm spindle nose (14) in the middle, top of frame (1), swing arm spindle nose (14) and frame (1) are connected as a body; Swing arm spindle nose (14) connects swing arm (5), and swing arm (5) is the lever of one section of centre with spindle nose hole, the spindle nose hole of swing arm (5) and swing arm spindle nose (14) is supporting is connected as a body; Installing the swing arm (5) fixed can in the upper swing flexibly of swing arm spindle nose (14); Connecting rod spindle nose (15) is provided with, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod (5) and connecting rod spindle nose (15) is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm (5); Installing the connecting rod (5) fixed can at the upper flexible rotating of connecting rod spindle nose (15);
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies (2), be provided with hammer (3), hammer (3) is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body (2); The shape of hammer (3) is ellipsoid, and the outside of hammer (3) is with coarse pit, and hammer (3) is made with iron and steel or stone, and the weight of single hammer (3) should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee having enough descending gravity; Be provided with eye (16) on the top of hammer (3), hammer (3) penetrates eye (16) by suspender belt (4) and is connected as a body with swing arm (5) afterwards; Suspender belt (4) adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt (4) is sleeved in swing arm (5); By the middle that the hammer (3) that suspender belt (4) is sling vertically stands in cylinder body (2); The motor starting reductor (10) can drive the two ends of swing arm (5) to move up and down by crank (6) connecting rod (7), and then drives hammer (3) to move up and down vertically in cylinder body (2) by suspender belt (4); The length of adjustment suspender belt (4), can determine that hammer (3) enters the degree of depth of cylinder body (2), and then prevents hammer (3) from crushing the nut of ginkgo; During peeling, by ginkgo and water by 1 to 1 volume ratio put into cylinder body (2), make ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510232063.4A CN104770835B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510232063.4A CN104770835B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104770835A true CN104770835A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104770835B CN104770835B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510232063.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104770835B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104770835B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494583A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-20 | 广西大学 | Beating machine |
| CN108787607A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆米之吉粮食有限公司 | Novel paddy cleaning processing apparatus |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2410880Y (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2000-12-20 | 谈法明 | Removing machine for ginkgo nut |
| CN2493039Y (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2002-05-29 | 华南理工大学 | Gingko hulling machine |
| CN2812596Y (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-09-06 | 王聪 | Rotary drum type ginkgo hulling machine |
| KR100638389B1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2006-10-27 | 박재명 | Pulverable equipment for nutshell of a gingko nut |
| CN102450732A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-16 | 孟现方 | Peeling machine for gingko pulp |
| CN202603547U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-12-19 | 卢金华 | Double-barrel gingko peeling machine |
| CN102948914A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-03-06 | 无锡市鑫格索蓝压缩机有限公司 | Automatic peeling machine for peeling ginkgo |
| KR101410908B1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-06-23 | 안정남 | Automatic peeler of gingko |
-
2015
- 2015-05-10 CN CN201510232063.4A patent/CN104770835B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2410880Y (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2000-12-20 | 谈法明 | Removing machine for ginkgo nut |
| CN2493039Y (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2002-05-29 | 华南理工大学 | Gingko hulling machine |
| CN2812596Y (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-09-06 | 王聪 | Rotary drum type ginkgo hulling machine |
| KR100638389B1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2006-10-27 | 박재명 | Pulverable equipment for nutshell of a gingko nut |
| CN102450732A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-16 | 孟现方 | Peeling machine for gingko pulp |
| CN202603547U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-12-19 | 卢金华 | Double-barrel gingko peeling machine |
| KR101410908B1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-06-23 | 안정남 | Automatic peeler of gingko |
| CN102948914A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-03-06 | 无锡市鑫格索蓝压缩机有限公司 | Automatic peeling machine for peeling ginkgo |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494583A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-04-20 | 广西大学 | Beating machine |
| CN108787607A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 重庆米之吉粮食有限公司 | Novel paddy cleaning processing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104770835B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Afang Inventor before: Liu Yun |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170906 Address after: 467534, Henan Province, Ruzhou City, python Town, python village, 6 groups Patentee after: Wang Afang Address before: 235000 Huaibei Province, the city of Victoria District, Anhui Li Garden Village, building 1, Room 202, room 34 Patentee before: Liu Yun |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20180510 |