Paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine
Technical field
A kind of paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine, belongs to nut pick and process field of tool.
Background technology
Semen Ginkgo (has another name called Semen Ginkgo) and is the nut of a kind of dietotherapeutic, it is wrapped in the crust on nut time ripe not only viscous but also smelly, is difficult to artificial decortication when gathering, owing to crust and contained juice are poisonous, the sensation often making hand have distending pain uncomfortable, has the necessity realizing mechanization decortication.
Summary of the invention
Being intended to of the application provides a kind of paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine, thus solving a decortication difficult problem for Semen Ginkgo.Structure is made up of frame, cylinder body, hammer, suspender belt, swing arm and crank, connecting rod.
Frame is cuboid framework, and the both sides in frame are provided with cylinder body, is used for holding Semen Ginkgo, and two cylinder bodies and frame are connected as a body;The longitudinal section of cylinder body is U-shaped, is provided with netted burr (not drawing in figure), increases the frictional force of cylinder body with this on the medial wall of cylinder body;It is provided with discharge nozzle in the bottom of cylinder body, is used for the Semen Ginkgo after discharging decortication, onal and juice.In discharge nozzle, car has screw thread, is provided with pipe plug (being with externally threaded that pipe plug) on this screw thread, and the top of pipe plug screws in after discharge nozzle and the bottom of cylinder body is on same inner plane.Being provided with the base of reductor in frame, the base of reductor exceeds frame one section, is used for installing reductor;Reductor adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor and the base of reductor are connected as a body;On the output shaft of reductor, the output shaft of one end of connecting crank, crank and reductor is fixedly linked integral;The other end at crank is provided with vertical spindle nose, spindle nose and crank and is connected as a body;Connecting one end axis hole of connecting rod on spindle nose, one end axis hole of connecting rod and the spindle nose of crank are fixedly linked integral;Install the connecting rod that fixes can on the spindle nose of crank flexible rotating;
Being provided with swing arm spindle nose in the middle, top of frame, swing arm spindle nose and frame are connected as a body;Connecting swing arm on swing arm spindle nose, swing arm is one section of centre lever with spindle nose hole, the spindle nose hole of swing arm and swing arm spindle nose is supporting is connected as a body;The swing arm fixed is installed to swing flexibly on swing arm spindle nose;It is provided with connecting rod spindle nose, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod and connecting rod spindle nose is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm;Install the connecting rod that fixes can on connecting rod spindle nose flexible rotating.
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies, being provided with hammer, hammer is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body;Hammer be shaped as ellipsoid, the outside of hammer is with coarse pit, and hammer iron and steel or stone are made, the weight of single hammer should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee to have enough descending gravity.It is provided with eye on the top of hammer, is connected as a body with swing arm after hammer penetrates eye by suspender belt;Suspender belt adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt is sleeved in swing arm;The hammer sling by suspender belt vertically stands the middle in cylinder body;The motor starting reductor can drive the two ends of swing arm to move up and down by crank connecting link, and then drives hammer to move up and down vertically in cylinder body by suspender belt;Adjust the length of suspender belt, it is possible to determine that hammer enters the degree of depth of cylinder body, and then prevent hammer from crushing the nut of Semen Ginkgo.
During peeling, Semen Ginkgo and water are put into cylinder body in the ratio (volume ratio) of 1 to 1, makes Semen Ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that Semen Ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed;Opening driven by motor hammer and constantly make upstroke in cylinder body, Semen Ginkgo is constantly subject to hammer crowded in cylinder body and kicks and friction repeatedly, and under the promotion of current continuous changing position, Semen Ginkgo skin constantly squeeze kick, rub in come off totally;Opening the pipe plug of discharge nozzle in cylinder base, eluriate with water after Semen Ginkgo serosity is put into container, broken Semen Ginkgo skin and juice are taken away by the water, and remaining is exactly totally smooth Semen Ginkgo nut.
Facts have proved: the decortication of this machine is clean thoroughly, very convenient and practical, the nut after friction repeatedly, appearance unusual light is good-looking, thus improve the appearance of product;Here it is useful technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine front view.
Description of reference numerals:
In figure, 1, frame;2, cylinder body;3, hammer;4, suspender belt;5, swing arm;6, crank;7, connecting rod;8, discharge nozzle;9, pipe plug;10, reductor;11, base;12, output shaft;13, spindle nose;14, swing arm spindle nose;15, connecting rod spindle nose;16, eye.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of paddle type mill Semen Ginkgo skinning machine, structure is made up of frame 1, cylinder body 2, hammer 3, suspender belt 4, swing arm 5 and crank 6, connecting rod 7.
Frame 1 is cuboid framework, and the both sides in frame 1 are provided with cylinder body 2, is used for holding Semen Ginkgo, and two cylinder bodies 2 and frame 1 are connected as a body;The longitudinal section of cylinder body 2 is U-shaped, is provided with netted burr (not drawing in figure), increases the frictional force of cylinder body with this on the medial wall of cylinder body 2;It is provided with discharge nozzle 8 in the bottom of cylinder body 2, is used for the Semen Ginkgo after discharging decortication, onal and juice.In discharge nozzle 8, car has screw thread, is provided with pipe plug 9(and is with externally threaded that pipe plug on this screw thread), the top of pipe plug 9 screws in after discharge nozzle 8 and the bottom of cylinder body 2 is on same inner plane.Being provided with the base 11 of reductor 10 in frame 1, the base 11 of reductor 10 exceeds frame 1 one sections, is used for installing reductor 10;Reductor 10 adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor 10 and the base 11 of reductor are connected as a body;One end of connecting crank 6 on the output shaft 12 of reductor 10, the output shaft 12 of crank 6 and reductor 10 is fixedly linked integral;The other end at crank 6 is provided with vertical spindle nose 13, spindle nose 13 and crank 6 and is connected as a body;Connecting one end axis hole of connecting rod 7 on spindle nose 13, one end axis hole of connecting rod 7 and the spindle nose 13 of crank 6 are fixedly linked integral;Install the connecting rod 7 that fixes can on the spindle nose 13 of crank 6 flexible rotating;
It is provided with swing arm spindle nose 14, swing arm spindle nose 14 and frame 1 in the middle, top of frame 1 to be connected as a body;Connecting swing arm 5 on swing arm spindle nose 14, swing arm 5 is one section of centre lever with spindle nose hole, the spindle nose hole of swing arm 5 and swing arm spindle nose 14 is supporting is connected as a body;The swing arm 5 fixed is installed to swing flexibly on swing arm spindle nose 14;Connecting rod spindle nose 15 it is provided with, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod 5 and connecting rod spindle nose 15 is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm 5;Install the connecting rod 5 that fixes can on connecting rod spindle nose 15 flexible rotating.
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies 2, being provided with hammer 3, hammer 3 is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body 2;Hammer 3 be shaped as ellipsoid, the outside of hammer 3 is with coarse pit, and hammer 3 iron and steel or stone are made, the weight of single hammer 3 should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee to have enough descending gravity.It is provided with eye 16 on the top of hammer 3, is connected as a body with swing arm 5 after hammer 3 penetrates eye 16 by suspender belt 4;Suspender belt 4 adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt 4 is sleeved in swing arm 5;The hammer 3 sling by suspender belt 4 vertically stands the middle in cylinder body 2;The motor starting reductor 10 can drive the two ends of swing arm 5 to move up and down by crank 6 connecting rod 7, and then drives hammer 3 to move up and down vertically in cylinder body 2 by suspender belt 4;Adjust the length of suspender belt 4, it is possible to determine that hammer 3 enters the degree of depth of cylinder body 2, and then prevent hammer 3 from crushing the nut of Semen Ginkgo.
During peeling, Semen Ginkgo and water are put into cylinder body 2 in the ratio (volume ratio) of 1 to 1, makes Semen Ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that Semen Ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed;Opening driven by motor hammer 3 and constantly make upstroke in cylinder body 2, Semen Ginkgo is constantly subject to hammer 3 crowded in cylinder body 2 and kicks and friction repeatedly, and under the promotion of current continuous changing position, Semen Ginkgo skin comes off totally in constantly crowded kicking, rubbing;Opening the pipe plug 9 of discharge nozzle 8 on bottom cylinder body 2, eluriate with water after Semen Ginkgo serosity is put into container, broken Semen Ginkgo skin and juice are taken away by the water, and remaining is exactly totally smooth Semen Ginkgo nut.
Facts have proved: the decortication of this machine is clean thoroughly, very convenient and practical, the nut after friction repeatedly, appearance unusual light is good-looking, thus improve the appearance of product;Here it is useful technique effect.