CN104886727A - Manufacturing and using method of hammering type ginkgo peeler - Google Patents
Manufacturing and using method of hammering type ginkgo peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104886727A CN104886727A CN201510232076.1A CN201510232076A CN104886727A CN 104886727 A CN104886727 A CN 104886727A CN 201510232076 A CN201510232076 A CN 201510232076A CN 104886727 A CN104886727 A CN 104886727A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginkgo
- hammer
- swing arm
- cylinder body
- spindle nose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing and using method of a hammering type ginkgo peeler. The hammering type ginkgo peeler consists of a machine frame, cylinder bodies, driving hammers, hanging belts, a swinging arm, a crank and a connecting rod, wherein the cylinder bodies are arranged on two sides in the machine frame, and discharging pipes with pipe plugs are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the cylinder bodies; a speed reducer is mounted on the machine frame, and the crank and the connecting rod mechanism are connected to the output shaft of the speed reducer; the swinging arm is mounted on a swinging arm axle head of the machine frame, and the swinging arm and the connecting rod are connected into a whole; the driving hammers are arranged in the cylinder bodies, and the driving hammers and the swinging arm are connected into a whole through the hanging belts. When ginkgoes are peeled, the ginkgoes and water are put in the cylinder bodies, a motor is switched on to drive the driving hammers to continuously make uplink movement in the cylinder bodies, and ginkgo husks are removed clearly during incessant extruding, kicking and friction; the pipe plugs are opened, ginkgo serosity is drained, water is used for washing the inner parts of the cylinder bodies, and clean and smooth ginkgo nuts remain in the cylinder bodies.
Description
Technical field
A method of manufacture and use thereof for paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine, belongs to nut pick and process field of tool.
Background technology
Ginkgo (having another name called gingko) is a kind of nut of dietotherapeutic, the crust be wrapped in time ripe on nut is not only sticky but also smelly, is difficult to artificial decortication when gathering, due to crust and contained juice poisonous, often make hand have the sensation of distending pain discomfort, have the necessity realizing mechanization decortication.
Summary of the invention
The object of the application is the making and use method that will provide a kind of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine, thus solves a decortication difficult problem for ginkgo.This machine is made up of frame, cylinder body, hammer, suspender belt, swing arm and crank, connecting rod.
Wherein, frame makes the framework of cuboid, and the both sides in frame are welded with cylinder body, for holding ginkgo; Cylinder body steel plate processes, and the longitudinal section of cylinder body is U-shaped, is welded with discharge nozzle in the bottom of cylinder body, for discharging the ginkgo after decortication, onal and juice.In discharge nozzle, car has screw thread, and this screw thread is provided with pipe plug (being with externally threaded that pipe plug), and after the top screw-in discharge nozzle of pipe plug and the bottom of cylinder body is on same inner plane.
Frame is provided with the base of reductor, and the base of reductor exceeds frame one section, and this base is for installing reductor; Reductor adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor and the base of reductor are connected as a body; One end of connecting crank on the output shaft of reductor, the output shaft of crank and reductor is fixedly linked integral; Vertical spindle nose is welded with at the other end of crank; Spindle nose connects one end axis hole of connecting rod, and one end axis hole of connecting rod and the spindle nose of crank are fixedly linked integral; Install the connecting rod that fixes can on the spindle nose of crank flexible rotating;
Be welded with swing arm spindle nose in the middle, top of frame, swing arm spindle nose installs swing arm, swing arm is the lever of one section of centre with spindle nose hole, and swing arm square tube makes; The spindle nose hole of swing arm and swing arm spindle nose is supporting is connected as a body; The swing arm fixed is installed to swing flexibly on swing arm spindle nose; Connecting rod spindle nose is welded with, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod and connecting rod spindle nose is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm; Install the connecting rod that fixes can on connecting rod spindle nose flexible rotating.
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies, place hammer, hammer is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body; The shape of hammer is ellipsoid, and the outside of hammer is with coarse pit, and hammer iron and steel or stone are made, and the weight of single hammer should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee having enough descending gravity.Be provided with eye on the top of hammer, be connected as a body with swing arm after hammer penetrates eye by suspender belt; Suspender belt adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt is sleeved in swing arm; The middle in cylinder body is vertically stood by the hammer that suspender belt is sling; The motor starting reductor can drive the two ends of swing arm to move up and down by crank, connecting rod, and then drives hammer to move up and down vertically in cylinder body by suspender belt; The length of adjustment suspender belt, can determine that hammer enters the degree of depth of cylinder body, and then prevents hammer from crushing the nut of ginkgo.
The using method of this machine is: during peeling, by ginkgo and water in 1 to 1 ratio (volume ratio) put into cylinder body, make ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed; Open driven by motor hammer and constantly in cylinder body, make upstroke, what ginkgo was constantly subject to hammer in cylinder body crowdedly kicks and friction repeatedly, and under the promotion of current continuous changing position, ginkgo skin constantly squeeze kick, rub in come off totally; Open the pipe plug of the discharge nozzle in cylinder base, eluriate with water after ginkgo slurries being put into container, broken ginkgo skin and juice are walked by water-band, and remaining has been exactly totally smooth ginkgo nut.
Facts have proved: the decortication of this machine is thoroughly clean, very convenient and practical, the nut after repeatedly rubbing, and appearance unusual light is good-looking, thus improves the appearance of product; Here it is useful technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine front view.
Description of reference numerals:
In figure, 1, frame; 2, cylinder body; 3, hammer; 4, suspender belt; 5, swing arm; 6, crank; 7, connecting rod; 8, discharge nozzle; 9, pipe plug; 10, reductor; 11, base; 12, output shaft; 13, spindle nose; 14, swing arm spindle nose; 15, connecting rod spindle nose; 16, eye.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, provide a kind of making and use method of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine, thus solve a decortication difficult problem for ginkgo.This machine is made up of frame 1, cylinder body 2, hammer 3, suspender belt 4, swing arm 5 and crank 6, connecting rod 7.
Wherein, frame 1 makes the framework of cuboid, and the both sides in frame 1 are welded with cylinder body 2, for holding ginkgo; Cylinder body 2 processes with steel plate, and the longitudinal section of cylinder body 2 is U-shaped, is welded with discharge nozzle 8 in the bottom of cylinder body 2, for discharging the ginkgo after decortication, onal and juice.In discharge nozzle 8, car has screw thread, this screw thread is provided with pipe plug 9(and is with externally threaded that pipe plug), after the top screw-in discharge nozzle 8 of the pipe plug 9 and bottom of cylinder body 2 is on same inner plane.
Frame 1 is provided with the base 11 of reductor 10, and the base 11 of reductor 10 exceeds frame 1 one sections, and this base 11 is for installing reductor 10; Reductor 10 adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor 10 and the base 11 of reductor are connected as a body; One end of connecting crank 6 on the output shaft 12 of reductor 10, the output shaft 12 of crank 6 and reductor 10 is fixedly linked integral; Vertical spindle nose 13 is welded with at the other end of crank 6; Spindle nose 13 connects one end axis hole of connecting rod 7, and one end axis hole of connecting rod 7 and the spindle nose 13 of crank 6 are fixedly linked integral; Install the connecting rod 7 that fixes can on the spindle nose 13 of crank 6 flexible rotating;
Be welded with swing arm spindle nose 14 in the middle, top of frame 1, swing arm spindle nose 14 is installed swing arm 5, swing arm 5 is the lever of one section of centre with spindle nose hole, and swing arm 5 makes by square tube; The spindle nose hole of swing arm 5 and swing arm spindle nose 14 is supporting is connected as a body; The swing arm 5 fixed is installed to swing flexibly on swing arm spindle nose 14; Connecting rod spindle nose 15 is welded with, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod 7 and connecting rod spindle nose 15 is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm 5; Install the connecting rod 7 that fixes can on connecting rod spindle nose 15 flexible rotating.
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies 2, place hammer 3, hammer 3 is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body 2; The shape of hammer 3 is ellipsoid, and the outside of hammer 3 is with coarse pit, and hammer 3 iron and steel or stone are made, and the weight of single hammer 3 should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee having enough descending gravity.Be provided with eye 16 on the top of hammer 3, hammer 3 penetrates after eye 16 by suspender belt 4 and swing arm 5 is connected as a body; Suspender belt 4 adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt 4 is sleeved in swing arm 5; By the middle that the hammer 3 that suspender belt 4 is sling vertically stands in cylinder body 2; The motor starting reductor 10 can drive the two ends of swing arm 5 to move up and down by crank 6, connecting rod 7, and then drives hammer 3 to move up and down vertically in cylinder body 2 by suspender belt 4; The length of adjustment suspender belt 4, can determine that hammer 3 enters the degree of depth of cylinder body 2, and then prevent hammer 3 from crushing the nut of ginkgo.
The using method of this machine is: during peeling, by ginkgo and water in 1 to 1 ratio (volume ratio) put into cylinder body 2, make ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed; Open driven by motor hammer 3 and constantly in cylinder body 2, make upstroke, what ginkgo was constantly subject to hammer 3 in cylinder body 2 crowdedly kicks and friction repeatedly, and under the promotion of current continuous changing position, ginkgo skin comes off totally in constantly crowdedly kicking, rubbing; Open the pipe plug 9 of the discharge nozzle 8 on bottom cylinder body 2, eluriate with water after ginkgo slurries being put into container, broken ginkgo skin and juice are walked by water-band, and remaining has been exactly totally smooth ginkgo nut.
Facts have proved: the decortication of this machine is thoroughly clean, very convenient and practical, the nut after repeatedly rubbing, and appearance unusual light is good-looking, thus improves the appearance of product; Here it is useful technique effect.
Claims (1)
1. a making and use method that a kind of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine is provided, thus solve a decortication difficult problem for ginkgo; Feature is: this machine is made up of frame (1), cylinder body (2), hammer (3), suspender belt (4), swing arm (5) and crank (6), connecting rod (7);
Wherein, frame (1) makes the framework of cuboid, and the both sides in frame (1) are welded with cylinder body (2), for holding ginkgo; Cylinder body (2) processes with steel plate, and the longitudinal section of cylinder body (2) is U-shaped, is welded with discharge nozzle (8) in the bottom of cylinder body (2), for discharging the ginkgo after decortication, onal and juice; In discharge nozzle (8), car has screw thread, and this screw thread is provided with pipe plug (9), the top of pipe plug 9 screw in discharge nozzle (8) afterwards with the bottom of cylinder body (2) on same inner plane;
Frame (1) is provided with the base (11) of reductor (10), and the base (11) of reductor (10) exceeds frame (1) a section, and this base (11) is for installing reductor (10); Reductor (10) adopts the Horizontal speed-reducer of translator, and the sole of reductor (10) and the base (11) of reductor are connected as a body; One end of the upper connecting crank (6) of output shaft (12) in reductor (10), the output shaft (12) of crank (6) and reductor (10) is fixedly linked integral; Vertical spindle nose (13) is welded with at the other end of crank (6); Spindle nose (13) connects one end axis hole of connecting rod (7), and one end axis hole of connecting rod (7) and the spindle nose (13) of crank (6) are fixedly linked integral; Installing the connecting rod (7) fixed can at the upper flexible rotating of the spindle nose of crank (6) (13);
Be welded with swing arm spindle nose (14) in the middle, top of frame (1), swing arm spindle nose (14) is installed swing arm (5), swing arm (5) is the lever of one section of centre with spindle nose hole, and swing arm (5) makes by square tube; The spindle nose hole of swing arm (5) and swing arm spindle nose (14) is supporting is connected as a body; Installing the swing arm (5) fixed can in the upper swing flexibly of swing arm spindle nose (14); Connecting rod spindle nose (15) is welded with, the axis hole of the other end of connecting rod (7) and connecting rod spindle nose (15) is supporting is connected as a body in the side of swing arm (5); Installing the connecting rod (7) fixed can at the upper flexible rotating of connecting rod spindle nose (15);
In two symmetrical above-mentioned cylinder bodies (2), place hammer (3), hammer (3) is on the longitudinal axis of cylinder body (2); The shape of hammer (3) is ellipsoid, and the outside of hammer (3) is with coarse pit, and hammer (3) is made with iron and steel or stone, and the weight of single hammer (3) should more than 5 kilograms, to guarantee having enough descending gravity; Be provided with eye (16) on the top of hammer (3), hammer (3) penetrates eye (16) by suspender belt (4) and is connected as a body with swing arm (5) afterwards; Suspender belt (4) adopts soft rope to make, and the upper end of suspender belt (4) is sleeved in swing arm (5); By the middle that the hammer (3) that suspender belt (4) is sling vertically stands in cylinder body (2); The motor starting reductor (10) can drive the two ends of swing arm (5) to move up and down by crank (6), connecting rod (7), and then drives hammer (3) to move up and down vertically in cylinder body (2) by suspender belt (4); The length of adjustment suspender belt (4), can determine that hammer (3) enters the degree of depth of cylinder body (2), and then prevents hammer (3) from crushing the nut of ginkgo;
The using method of this machine is: during peeling, by ginkgo and water in 1 to 1 ratio (volume ratio) put into cylinder body (2), make ginkgo be in half suspended state, to ensure that ginkgo has sufficient mobility when being squeezed; Open driven by motor hammer (3) and constantly in cylinder body (2), make upstroke, ginkgo is constantly subject to the crowded of hammer (3) and kicks and friction repeatedly in cylinder body (2), and under the promotion of current continuous changing position, ginkgo skin constantly squeeze kick, rub in come off clean; Open the pipe plug (9) of the discharge nozzle (8) on cylinder body (2) bottom, eluriate with water after ginkgo slurries being put into container, broken ginkgo skin and juice are walked by water-band, and remaining has been exactly totally smooth ginkgo nut.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610441477.2A CN106072687B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | The application method of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine |
| CN201510232076.1A CN104886727B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Manufacturing method of hammering type ginkgo peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510232076.1A CN104886727B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Manufacturing method of hammering type ginkgo peeler |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610441477.2A Division CN106072687B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | The application method of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104886727A true CN104886727A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104886727B CN104886727B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=54020035
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510232076.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104886727B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | Manufacturing method of hammering type ginkgo peeler |
| CN201610441477.2A Active CN106072687B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | The application method of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610441477.2A Active CN106072687B (en) | 2015-05-10 | 2015-05-10 | The application method of paddle type mill ginkgo skinning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104886727B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3164954B2 (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 2001-05-14 | 株式会社テクノ工業 | Ginkgo pulp removal equipment |
| CN1463739A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-31 | 四川南充创新开发有限公司 | Process for manufacturing pinellia tuber |
| CN102885385A (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2013-01-23 | 汪汝湖 | Peeling and cleaning machine for ginkgoes |
| CN203416790U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-02-05 | 宁波大学 | Potato peeling and washing device |
| CN203985967U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 王承元 | A kind of ginkgo peel separator |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2410880Y (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2000-12-20 | 谈法明 | Removing machine for ginkgo nut |
| CN2812596Y (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-09-06 | 王聪 | Rotary drum type ginkgo hulling machine |
| KR100638389B1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2006-10-27 | 박재명 | Pulverable equipment for nutshell of a gingko nut |
| CN202603547U (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-12-19 | 卢金华 | Double-barrel gingko peeling machine |
| KR101410908B1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-06-23 | 안정남 | Automatic peeler of gingko |
| CN102948914A (en) * | 2012-11-05 | 2013-03-06 | 无锡市鑫格索蓝压缩机有限公司 | Automatic peeling machine for peeling ginkgo |
-
2015
- 2015-05-10 CN CN201510232076.1A patent/CN104886727B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-05-10 CN CN201610441477.2A patent/CN106072687B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3164954B2 (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 2001-05-14 | 株式会社テクノ工業 | Ginkgo pulp removal equipment |
| CN1463739A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-31 | 四川南充创新开发有限公司 | Process for manufacturing pinellia tuber |
| CN102885385A (en) * | 2012-06-10 | 2013-01-23 | 汪汝湖 | Peeling and cleaning machine for ginkgoes |
| CN203416790U (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2014-02-05 | 宁波大学 | Potato peeling and washing device |
| CN203985967U (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-12-10 | 王承元 | A kind of ginkgo peel separator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106072687B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
| CN104886727B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106072687A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Yunsheng Inventor after: Li Lei Inventor after: Guo Dongge Inventor before: Liu Yun |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170331 Address after: 450000 Xinzheng, Zhengzhou, Longhu Town, Xianghe Road, No. 1, No. Applicant after: Henan Institute of Engineering Applicant after: Li Lei Address before: 235000 Huaibei Province, the city of Victoria District, Anhui Li Garden Village, building 1, Room 202, room 34 Applicant before: Liu Yun |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20180510 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |