CN204232228U - Microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically - Google Patents

Microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204232228U
CN204232228U CN201420541239.5U CN201420541239U CN204232228U CN 204232228 U CN204232228 U CN 204232228U CN 201420541239 U CN201420541239 U CN 201420541239U CN 204232228 U CN204232228 U CN 204232228U
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
handle
walnut
packed
broken shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420541239.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢聚良
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of microminiature automatically to handle up shell-breaking machine of walnut, belong to agricultural product processing machinery field.This machine comprises housing, handle, axle, hyoplastron, clamp head, dynamic chuck, contains material mouth, feed hopper, material toggling chain bar, discharge groove, support, spring of dehiscing, housing connecting bolt, pedal and stay cord, degree of splitting regulation and control bolt, it is characterized in that: axle becomes housing on pincerlike broken shell folder, housing to be fixed with clamp head with handle hinge, handle end is fixed with dynamic chuck, hyoplastron controls charging automatically, degree of splitting regulation and control bolt controls degree of splitting, and hand or pin drive; Handle automatically completes charging-broken shell-discharging in reciprocally swinging, realizes continuous seepage.The utility model significantly simplify the structure of rejuvenator, really achieves scientific structure simply exquisite, small and light microminaturization, energy automatic feed and discharging, high efficiency low cost, not electricity consumption, energy-saving environmental protection safety.

Description

Microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically
Art
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural product processing machinery, especially relates to a kind of microminiature and automatically to handle up the machinery of walnut shell-breaking.
Background technology
Walnut whole body is precious, and walnut kernel is the health food liked of people and oil plant.Edible walnut, shell-cracking kernel-taking is first working procedure.Because mechanical broken shell does not destroy the thing of walnut. voltinism energy and composition, pollution-free and applied, replacing manual broken shell.At present, known automatic feed discharge type shell-breaking machine of walnut has walnut huller, automatic walnut cracking machine, and its structure is all made up of steel Dai Zhao Hook chain, motor etc.Therefore, it is complicated that ubiquity Knot structure, large and heavy, use material and consumption of natural resource many, defect and the problems such as cost is high, power consumption, and work efficiency is low.Especially, at present also less than hand or the foot-operated microminiature shell-breaking machine of walnut of walnut of automatically handling up without electric energy.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the above-mentioned defect existed for existing automatic feed discharge type shell-breaking machine of walnut and problem, one is provided not have the mechanisms such as steel Dai Zhao Hook chain, make its scientific structure simply exquisite, small and light, energy automatic feed discharging, high efficiency low cost, not electricity consumption, energy-saving environmental protection safety, the shell-breaking machine of walnut of microminaturization.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically, comprise feed hopper and contain material mouth, housing and the broken shell mechanism be arranged in housing and hyoplastron, discharge groove, support, it is characterized in that: described broken shell mechanism comprises the housing of thick left and right two block plate of 2 bold and unconstrained rice and is installed in housing, and the four-point that can be fixedly mounted with around the handle of axle swing and front end thereof or multitool chip move chuck, and be packed in clamp head corresponding up and down with dynamic chuck in housing epimere portion, serrated knife mouth both it is corresponding up and down forms broken shell folder, this broken shell folder is containing between material mouth end opening and handle front end, and the serrated knife mouth back side spring chain of dehiscing of dynamic chuck is connected on above support, on support below handle, vertically be fixed with degree of splitting regulation and control bolt, for regulating and controlling the throw of handle, its nut is packed in above support, described hyoplastron is arc, and its arc radius and height, by treating brokenly that the diameter of walnut decides, not affect the swing of handle for principle, are close to the excircle of dynamic chuck, are packed in along handle on the upper back side center line of handle, also comprise another set of foot drive device: pedal and stay cord, unsettled one end, pedal one end on the ground, stay cord one end is connected to below handle.
Another technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically, comprise feed hopper and contain material mouth, housing and the broken shell mechanism be arranged in housing and hyoplastron, discharge groove, support, it is characterized in that: described broken shell mechanism comprises steel pipe and angle bar frame is made, its tube wall epimere is upper and lower has charging aperture and discharging opening, steel pipe hypomere upper wall has the housing of groove and to be installed in housing and the four-point of the connecting rod that can swing around axle and front end link thereof or multitool chip move chuck, and be packed in clamp head corresponding up and down with dynamic chuck in housing epimere portion, serrated knife mouth both it is corresponding up and down forms broken shell folder, this broken shell folder is containing between material mouth end opening and connecting rod front end, and the serrated knife mouth back side spring chain of dehiscing of dynamic chuck is connected on support or housing upper face, on support below connecting rod, vertically be fixed with degree of splitting regulation and control bolt, for regulating and controlling the throw of connecting rod, its nut is packed in above support, described hyoplastron is a frame-shaped board, and its aperture of door pore size will be principle by a walnut, and doorframe lower end is packed in the upper side of dynamic chuck excircle, and dynamic chuck together slides along inner walls, also comprise another set of foot drive device: pedal and stay cord, unsettled one end, pedal one end on the ground, stay cord one end walks around pulley and be connected to dynamic chuck excircle two sides.
Described feed hopper and containing material mouth, its feed hopper end opening is packed in containing suitable for reading, the consistency from top to bottom of material mouth, have in its bucket material toggling chain bar, material toggling chain bar support is packed in housing upper face, its lower end can brush up against dynamic chuck; Be straight tube containing material mouth, its barrel dliameter is greater than the diameter 2 millimeters treating brokenly walnut, and its length is greater than the diameter that is treated brokenly walnut, turns forward, charging aperture that end opening aims at broken shell folder is packed in housing upper near the outer upper side of clamp head excircle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure that significantly simplify rejuvenator, really achieve scientific structure simply exquisite, small and light microminaturization, energy automatic feed and discharging, high efficiency low cost, not electricity consumption, energy-saving environmental protection safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model another program sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the doorframe shape clapper structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
In figure, 1. housing, 2. handle or connecting rod, 3. axle, 4. hyoplastron, 5. clamp head, 6. dynamic chuck, 7. containing material mouth, 8. walnut, 9. feed hopper, 10. material toggling chain bar, 11. discharge grooves, 12. supports, 13. dehisce spring, 14. housing connecting bolt or pulleys, 15. pedals and stay cord, 16. degree of splitting regulation and control bolts.
Detailed description of the invention
Explanation and specific embodiment are further described the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
In FIG, microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically, comprise feed hopper 9 and contain material mouth 7, housing 1 and the broken shell mechanism be arranged in housing 1 and hyoplastron 4, discharge groove 11, support 12, described housing 1 is that left and right two block plate of 2 millimeters thick is connected into by connecting bolt 14, it has axis hole and screw.
Described broken shell mechanism comprises housing 1 and to be installed in housing 1 and the handle 2 that can swing around axle 3 and front end thereof the four-point that be fixedly mounted with or multitool chip move chuck 6, and be packed in clamp corresponding with dynamic chuck about 6 in housing 1 epimere portion 5, serrated knife mouth both it is corresponding up and down forms broken shell folder, this broken shell folder is containing between material mouth 7 end opening and handle 2 front end, and the serrated knife mouth back side of dynamic chuck 6 is linked at above support 12 with spring 13 of dehiscing, above support 12 below handle 2, vertically be fixed with degree of splitting regulation and control bolt 16, for regulating and controlling the throw of handle 2, its nut is packed in above support 12.
Described hyoplastron 4 is arcs, and its arc radius and height, by treating brokenly that the diameter of walnut decides, not affect the swing of handle 2 for principle, are close to the excircle of dynamic chuck 6, are packed in along handle 2 on the upper back side center line of handle.Also comprise another set of foot drive device: pedal and stay cord 15, unsettled one end, pedal one end on the ground, stay cord one end is connected to below handle 2..
Described feed hopper 9 and containing material mouth 7, its feed hopper 9 end opening is packed in containing suitable for reading, the consistency from top to bottom of material mouth 7, has material toggling chain bar 10, the support of material toggling chain bar 10 is packed in above housing 1, its lower end can brush up against dynamic chuck 6 in its bucket; Containing expecting that mouth 7 is straight tubes, its barrel dliameter is greater than the diameter 2 millimeters treating brokenly walnut, and its length is greater than the diameter that is treated brokenly walnut, and the charging aperture that the end opening that turns forward aims at broken shell folder is packed in housing 1 top near the outer upper side of clamp 5 excircle.
In fig. 2, microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically, comprise feed hopper 9 and contain material mouth 7, housing 1 and the broken shell mechanism be arranged in housing 1 and hyoplastron 4, discharge groove 11, support 12, described housing 1 is that steel pipe and angle bar frame are made, its tube wall epimere has charging aperture up and down and discharging opening, steel pipe hypomere upper wall have groove.
Described broken shell mechanism comprises and to be installed in housing 1 and the four-point of the connecting rod 2 that can swing around axle 3 and front end link thereof or multitool chip move chuck 6, and be packed in clamp corresponding with dynamic chuck about 6 in housing 1 epimere portion 5, serrated knife mouth both it is corresponding up and down forms broken shell folder, this broken shell folder is containing between material mouth 7 end opening and connecting rod 2 front end, and the serrated knife mouth back side of dynamic chuck 6 is linked at above support 12 with spring 13 of dehiscing, on support 12 below connecting rod 2, vertically be fixed with degree of splitting regulation and control bolt 16, for regulating and controlling the throw of connecting rod 2, its nut is packed in above support 12.
Described hyoplastron 4 is frame-shaped boards, and its aperture of door pore size will be principle by a walnut, and doorframe lower end is packed in the upper side of dynamic chuck 6 excircle, and dynamic chuck 6 together slides along housing 1 inwall.Also comprise another set of foot drive device: pedal and stay cord 15, unsettled one end, pedal one end on the ground, stay cord one end walks around pulley 14 and be connected to dynamic chuck 6 excircle two sides.
Described feed hopper 9 and containing material mouth 7, its feed hopper 9 end opening is packed in containing suitable for reading, the consistency from top to bottom of material mouth 7, has material toggling chain bar 10, the support of material toggling chain bar 10 is packed in above housing 1, its lower end can brush up against dynamic chuck 6 in its bucket; Containing expecting that mouth 7 is straight tubes, its barrel dliameter is greater than the diameter 2 millimeters treating brokenly walnut, and its length is greater than the diameter that is treated brokenly walnut, and the charging aperture that the end opening that turns forward aims at broken shell folder is packed in housing 1 top near the outer upper side of clamp 5 excircle.
The course of work of the present utility model is: first according to size adjustment degree of the splitting regulation and control bolt 16 well treating brokenly walnut, after walnut is poured into feed hopper 9, when hand or pin press handle or connecting rod 2 downwards, a walnut drops into above the serrated knife mouth of dynamic chuck 6 automatically, along with the rising walnut of serrated knife mouth is clipped broken; When hand or pin one pine, when handle or connecting rod 2 are released, broken walnut automatically drops into discharge groove 11 and discharges.
It should be noted that: the embodiment shown by Fig. 1, Fig. 2 just to display and the explanation of the theory structure of technical essential of the present utility model, in actual applications, can have various embodiment as required; Such as, replace hand or pin to press handle or connecting rod 2 with motor and eccentric wheel, full-automatic shell-breaking machine of walnut can be become; Also two-shipper or multi-machine interaction can be manufactured; This automatic send in and out device is used for walnut shell-breaking and gets the occasion that benevolence production line, fruit drops packaging, apple etc. require individual packaging; can simplified apparatus structure greatly; also can be used for the broken shell of other nut, its similar embodiment is all within the protection domain of patent claims.
Shell-breaking machine of walnut user please note, because the kind of each hairyfruit violet herb and difference in size are large, in order to ensure walnut absolutely shell-breaking rate, reduce kernel breaking rate again, preferably divide large, medium and small three or more level broken shell, make to treat that broken shell walnut difference in size is less, then broken benevolence is fewer.

Claims (3)

1. a microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically, comprise feed hopper (9) and contain material mouth (7), housing (1) and the broken shell mechanism be arranged in housing (1) and hyoplastron (4), discharge groove (11), support (12), it is characterized in that: described broken shell mechanism comprises the housing (1) of thick left and right two block plate of 2 bold and unconstrained rice and is installed in housing (1), and the four-point that is fixedly mounted with of the handle (2) that can swing around axle (3) and front end thereof or multitool chip move chuck (6), and be packed in clamp head (5) corresponding up and down with dynamic chuck (6) in housing (1) epimere portion, serrated knife mouth both it is corresponding up and down forms broken shell folder, this broken shell folder is positioned at containing between material mouth (7) end opening and handle (2) front end, and the serrated knife mouth back side of dynamic chuck (6) is linked at above support (12) with spring of dehiscing (13), on support (12) below handle (2), vertically be fixed with degree of splitting regulation and control bolt (16), for regulating and controlling the throw of handle (2), its nut is packed in above support (12), described hyoplastron (4), it is arc, its arc radius and height are by treating brokenly that the diameter of walnut decides, not affect the swing of handle (2) for principle, be close to the excircle of dynamic chuck (6), be packed on the upper back side center line of handle along handle (2), also comprise another set of foot drive device: pedal and stay cord (15), unsettled one end, pedal one end on the ground, stay cord one end is connected to below handle (2).
2. a microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically, comprise feed hopper (9) and contain material mouth (7), housing (1) and the broken shell mechanism be arranged in housing (1) and hyoplastron (4), discharge groove (11), support (12), it is characterized in that: described broken shell mechanism comprises steel pipe and angle bar frame is made, its tube wall epimere is upper and lower has charging aperture and discharging opening, steel pipe hypomere upper wall has the housing (1) of groove and to be installed in housing (1) and the four-point of the connecting rod (2) that can swing around axle (3) and front end link thereof or multitool chip move chuck (6), and be packed in clamp head (5) corresponding up and down with dynamic chuck (6) in housing (1) epimere portion, serrated knife mouth both it is corresponding up and down forms broken shell folder, this broken shell folder is positioned at containing between material mouth (7) end opening and connecting rod (2) front end, and the serrated knife mouth back side of dynamic chuck (6) is linked at above support (12) or housing (1) with spring of dehiscing (13), on support (12) below connecting rod (2), vertically be fixed with degree of splitting regulation and control bolt (16), for regulating and controlling the throw of connecting rod (2), its nut is packed in above support (12), described hyoplastron (4), it is a frame-shaped board, its aperture of door pore size will be principle by a walnut, and doorframe lower end is packed in the upper side of dynamic chuck (6) excircle, and dynamic chuck (6) together slides along housing (1) inwall, also comprise another set of foot drive device: pedal and stay cord (15), unsettled one end, pedal one end on the ground, stay cord one end walks around pulley (14) and be connected to dynamic chuck (6) excircle two sides.
3. microminiature according to claim 1 and 2 is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically, it is characterized in that: described feed hopper (9) and containing material mouth (7), its feed hopper (9) end opening is packed in, consistency from top to bottom suitable for reading containing material mouth (7), has material toggling chain bar (10), the support of material toggling chain bar (10) is packed in above housing (1), its lower end can brush up against dynamic chuck (6) in its bucket; Containing expecting that mouth (7) is straight tube, its barrel dliameter is greater than the diameter 2 millimeters treating brokenly walnut, its length is greater than the diameter that is treated brokenly walnut, turns forward, charging aperture that end opening aims at broken shell folder is packed in housing (1) top near the outer upper side of clamp head (5) excircle.
CN201420541239.5U 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 Microminiature is handled up shell-breaking machine of walnut automatically Expired - Fee Related CN204232228U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105410955A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 陕西科技大学 Four-point extruding type walnut shell breaking equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105410955A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 陕西科技大学 Four-point extruding type walnut shell breaking equipment

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