A kind of parking apparatus and its wheel blocking means
Technical field
It is especially relevant with the structure of the wheel blocking means in parking apparatus the present invention relates to parking apparatus.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid development of economy and the increasingly raising of living standards of the people, motor vehicles become thousand already
A kind of indispensable vehicles in ten thousand families of family.Motor vehicles are more and more, and parking difficulty is had evolved into as a social problem.
Because social development causes an inch of land is an inch of gold, most of city regards earth as if it were gold, and this has also just expedited the emergence of mechanical stereo parking garage.Stereoscopic vehicle
The auxiliary facility in storehouse, and the key technology of technology development.The auxiliary facility performance of multi-storied garage it is whether excellent, directly
Connect the performance for being related to multi-storied garage.
In existing mechanical three-dimensional parking system, human pilot drives storing cycle in bicycle parking entrance, is then departed from.
In parking apparatus, vehicle is that the car Room is voluntarily driven into by human pilot, and after stopping in place, it is dynamic to provide conveying by stop mechanism
Power.In the laying stopped in place, traditional wheel blocking means are fixedly mounted on bit line, are highly treated in 30mm or so, bicycle parking
The wheel blocking means are easily crossed in bicycle parking, very big potential safety hazard be present.It is in addition, defeated in Belt Conveying, roller conveying, roller
Send, in the intelligent three-dimensional garage such as carrier bar conveying, during automobile enters transmission, because equipment turns between two conveyer belts
Fortune joint has a certain interval, transmit process can produce it is bigger jolt, make automobile transmission process very unstable, even
Upwarp loading floor.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention for provide it is a kind of stop safe and reliable accurate positioning and
Transport stable parking apparatus and its wheel blocking means.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of wheel blocking means in parking apparatus, including:
Two bearings, the two bearings fixed setting;
Vehicle blocking frame, the vehicle blocking frame are slidably mounted on two bearing, and carrying roller is provided with the top of the vehicle blocking frame;
Lifting body, the fixed or movable connection vehicle blocking frame of lifting body;
Power source, the power source by being driven lifting body described in axis connection, and drive the lifting body jack or
Reduce the vehicle blocking frame.
Further, the lifting body includes:
Support base, the support base are fixedly installed, and are provided with the support base for the through hole through the power transmission shaft;
Roller, the roller are arranged on the bottom of the vehicle blocking frame;
Disc cam, the disc cam are fixedly mounted on the power transmission shaft, and by the support base axial restraint,
Disc cam top gabarit leans the roller.
Further, the bearing for coordinating the power transmission shaft is provided with the through hole.
Further, it is key connection between the disc cam and the power transmission shaft.
Further, the disc cam one side leans the support base by kink, and another side leans one and is fixedly mounted on
Determine set on the power transmission shaft.
Further, the lifting body includes:
Mounting seat, the mounting seat are fixedly installed, and are provided with the mounting seat for the through hole through the power transmission shaft;
Connecting rod, described connecting rod one end are hinged the vehicle blocking frame bottom;
Crank, described crank one end are pivotally connected the other end of the connecting rod, and the other end of the crank is fixedly mounted on
On the power transmission shaft.
Further, it is slidably mounted between the vehicle blocking frame by the cooperation of sliding block and chute on two bearing.
Further, the carrying roller outer surface is provided with rubber bushing layer.
Further, the lifting body quantity is 2 sets, along the axially symmetric laying of the carrying roller.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides following technical scheme:
A kind of parking apparatus, including transition conveyer belt pick up conveying with conveyer belt, the transition conveyer belt is picked up with described
Band is arranged at the gateway of parking apparatus, and the transition conveyer belt picks up the inner side of conveyer belt described in, in the mistake
Cross conveyer belt and described pick up is additionally provided with wheel blocking means as described above between conveyer belt, after the wheel blocking means rise, institute
State carrying roller and can lean and rest in the wheel for picking up the automobile on conveyer belt, after the wheel blocking means landing, the carrying roller
Top and the transition conveyer belt, described pick up conveyer belt either flush.
Compared with prior art, wheel blocking means of the invention use lifting body to the present invention, can lift gear as needed
Vehicle frame, prevent vehicle from crossing, improve the security of parking apparatus, carrying roller can flexibility keep off a car, and the carrying roller is after falling, also
The transition piece of vehicle transhipment can be turned into, so that the transhipment of vehicle is more steady, improve stability and longevity that parking apparatus uses
Life.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the parking apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is catch setting position schematic diagram in parking apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 3 is dead ship condition schematic diagram in parking apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 4 is to enter car view in the parking apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the first state schematic diagram of the wheel blocking means in the parking apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the second view of the wheel blocking means in the parking apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the lifting body first embodiment front view structure signal in the wheel blocking means in the parking apparatus of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 8 is the lifting body first embodiment side view structure signal in the wheel blocking means in the parking apparatus of the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 9 is the lifting body second embodiment front view structure signal in the wheel blocking means in the parking apparatus of the present invention
Figure;
Figure 10 is the lifting body second embodiment side view structure signal in the wheel blocking means in the parking apparatus of the present invention
Figure.
Embodiment
Embodying the exemplary embodiments of feature of present invention and advantage will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that this
Invention can have various changes in different embodiments, and it is neither departed from the scope of the present invention, and it is therein explanation and
Accompanying drawing inherently is illustrated as being used, and is not used to the limitation present invention.
The structure of the parking apparatus 1 of the present invention is as shown in figure 1, including tunnel 10, transition conveyer belt 11, pick up conveyer belt
12nd, blocking means 13, transporter 14 and parking stall 15 are taken turns.Tunnel 10 is used to be open to traffic, and parking stall 15 is used to stop, transporter 14
For transit vehicle 2.Transition conveyer belt 11, pick up conveyer belt 12 and take turns the gateway that blocking means 13 are arranged at parking apparatus 1
16, and transition conveyer belt 11 is located at the inner side for picking up conveyer belt 12.
As shown in Fig. 2 between wheel blocking means 13 are arranged on transition conveyer belt 11 and pick up conveyer belt 12, wheel blocking means 13 push up
Portion is provided with carrying roller 30.After taking turns blocking means 13 and rising, carrying roller 30, which can lean, rests in the automobile 2 that picks up on conveyer belt 12
Wheel;After taking turns the landing of blocking means 13, the top of carrying roller 30 and transition conveyer belt 11, the either flush for picking up conveyer belt 12.
As shown in figure 3, after vehicle 2 drives into the gateway 16 of parking apparatus 1, slowly drive into and pick up conveyer belt 12, now
Wheel blocking means 13 rise, and the wheel of vehicle 2 stops in place after leaning the carrying roller 30 at the top of wheel blocking means 13.This allows for vehicle
2 is accurate in place, securely and reliably, and will not injure vehicle 2.
As shown in figure 4, after vehicle 2 comes to a complete stop on conveyer belt 12 is picked up, wheel blocking means 13 are fallen, now carrying roller 30 and mistake
Cross conveyer belt 11, pick up the either flush of conveyer belt 12, carrying roller 30 and transition conveyer belt 11, pick up conveyer belt 12 together with waggon
2, jolted so as to reduce the course of conveying of vehicle 2, improve stability.
Vehicle 2 takes out process and said process contrary, and wheel blocking means 13 first send car with low level, then are kept off a car with a high position.Catch
Device 13 can be provided vehicle front stop position and accurately defined suitable for various types of parking systems, the present apparatus
For Belt Conveying, roller conveying, roller conveying, the parking systems such as carrier bar conveying plays the role of bigger, can be passed in vehicle
The effect of transition support is provided during defeated for equipment operation.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, be take turns blocking means 13 respectively low level and it is high-order when two states.Wheel blocking means 13 wrap
Include two bearings 31, vehicle blocking frame 32, power source 33 and lifting body 34.The wheel blocking means 13 can be set of device or
Two covering devices, it is two covering devices in fig. 5 and fig., wherein bearing 31, vehicle blocking frame 32 and lifting body 34 are all respectively two sets,
Power source 33 is a set of, and two covering devices are driven by a set of power source 33.
Two bearings 31 are weldment, and bottom is fixedly mounted on the ground, and two bearings 31 are mutually corresponding.Vehicle blocking frame 32 and
Weldment, be slidably matched two bearings 31.In the present embodiment, chute 311 is set on bearing 31, sliding block is set on vehicle blocking frame 32
321, the slip cap of sliding block 321 is loaded in chute 311.In addition, vehicle blocking frame 32 can also be between two bearings 31 using rolling connection.
Also sliding block can be set on bearing 31 as needed, chute is set on vehicle blocking frame 32, as long as can realize that vehicle blocking frame 32 is relative
Bearing 31 slides up and down, and actual fit form is unrestricted.The top of vehicle blocking frame 32 is provided with carrying roller 30, and the carrying roller 30 is used for
Lean the wheel of vehicle 2.The outer surface of carrying roller 30 can add rubber bushing layer, to play cushioning effect.Power source 33 can use electricity
Machine or motor, its power transmission shaft 331 can be elongated, and power transmission shaft 331 shares three sections in the present embodiment, passes through two shaft couplings
332 link together two sections of power transmission shafts 331.Power source 33 can pass through other power set such as chain drive, belt transmission
Lifting body 34 is connected, and drives lifting body 34 to jack or reduce vehicle blocking frame 32.The fixed or movable connection gear of lifting body 34
Vehicle frame 32, in the presence of power source 33, slided by mechanism self structure change driving vehicle blocking frame 32 on bearing 31.Jacking
The structure type of mechanism 34 is unrestricted, as long as above-mentioned action can be realized, in order to absolutely prove the lifting body 34
Exploitativeness, two are attempted below and is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, it is the structural representation of the first embodiment of lifting body 34.In the present embodiment, jack
Structure includes support base 41, roller 42 and disc cam 43.Support base 41 is fixedly installed, and is provided with and is used for through biography on support base 41
The through hole of moving axis 331, the interior installation of through hole coordinate the bearing 44 of power transmission shaft 331.Roller 42 is arranged on the installation of the bottom of vehicle blocking frame 32
It on frame 322, can be rolled around axle, to make the uniform force of vehicle blocking frame 32, two rollers 42 are provided with the present embodiment.Disc cam 43
It is fixedly mounted on by key 47 on power transmission shaft 331, the one side close to support base 41 is provided with kink 45, and the one end of kink 45 leans
Bearing 44, the other end lean disc cam 43, and fixed set 46 is also mounted by means of screws with power transmission shaft 331, covers 46 surely
One end leans disc cam 43, so that the axial restraint of disc cam 43.The top gabarit of disc cam 43 leans roller 42,
Disc cam 42 rotate when can pushing rolling wheels 42 act, so as to drive vehicle blocking frame 32 to be slided up and down along bearing 31.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, it is the structural representation of the second embodiment of lifting body 34.In the present embodiment, jack
Mechanism includes mounting seat, crank and connecting rod.Mounting seat 61 is fixedly installed by bolt 66, is the fastening strength of strengthening stud 66, also
It is provided with spring shim and flat shim.It is provided with mounting seat 61 for the through hole through power transmission shaft 331, is provided with and matches somebody with somebody in through hole
The bearing 64 of transmission 331 is closed, the one end of bearing 64 leans the shaft shoulder on power transmission shaft 331, and the other end leans bushing 65.The one end of crank 62
Connecting rod 63 is pivotally connected by bearing pin 67, the other end of crank 62 is by being fixedly mounted on power transmission shaft 331.Crank 62 simultaneously pushes up
By end baffle, another side leans bushing 65.The one end of connecting rod 63 is pivotally connected crank 62, and the other end is hinged on gear by bearing pin 68
The bottom of vehicle frame 32.
To make the uniform force of vehicle blocking frame 32, whether in first embodiment, or in second embodiment, lifting body 34
Quantity is 2 sets, and 2 sets of lifting bodies 34 are along 30 axially symmetric laying of carrying roller, and close to two ends of vehicle blocking frame 32.
Compared with prior art, wheel blocking means of the invention use lifting body 34 to the present invention, can lift as needed
Vehicle blocking frame 32, prevent vehicle 2 from crossing, improve parking apparatus 1 security, carrying roller 30 can flexibility keep off a car, vehicle blocking frame 32 is dropping
After lower, the carrying roller 30 installed in top can also turn into the transition piece that vehicle 2 is transported, so that the transhipment of vehicle 2 is more steady, carry
The stability and life-span that high parking apparatus 1 uses.
Technical scheme is disclosed as above by preferred embodiment.Artisan will appreciate that do not taking off
The change and retouching made in the case of from the scope and spirit of the present invention disclosed in appended claims of the invention, belong to
Within the scope of the claims of the present invention.