CN104760464A - Power take-off wheel - Google Patents
Power take-off wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN104760464A CN104760464A CN201510120687.7A CN201510120687A CN104760464A CN 104760464 A CN104760464 A CN 104760464A CN 201510120687 A CN201510120687 A CN 201510120687A CN 104760464 A CN104760464 A CN 104760464A
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- wheel
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- wheel hub
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Abstract
The invention relates to a power take-off wheel. The power take-off wheel is characterized in that a wheel carrier comprises a hub (1), a group of power cylinders (1a) are uniformly distributed on the hub (1), one side of the hub (1) is connected with a rim (9), the other side of the hub (1) is connected with a rim cover plate (2), one side of the hub (1) is connected with a flange holder (3), two ends of the flange holder (3) are each provided with a flange plate (3a), the flange plate (3a) at one end of the flange holder (3) is connected with the hub (1), and the hub (1) is connected with a kinetic energy recovery device and a kinetic energy conversion output device. After the technical scheme is adopted, surplus kinetic energy generated during downhill running of an automobile is effectively utilized, so that the energy utilization ratio is improved, and meanwhile, abrasion of an automobile braking system is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and utilize wheel power takeoff generation unit device, particularly relating to a kind of power taking wheel utilizing the application force of vehicle wheel road pavement when exercising to generate electricity.
Background technology
Low-carbon environment-friendly, energy-saving and emission-reduction are that current world every country is all sticking at, and the exhaust emissions of automobile is then each national institute problems faced, and each car company also makes corresponding achievement in this respect, hybrid power, sky sun energy, switch-off etc.During modern automobile damping, the method taked is that consider from amechanical angle, vibrations essence is release and the switching process of ability by the suspension system elastic shock attenuation on vehicle body to maintain the stable of vehicle body, no doubt reach damping object by elastic shock attenuation process, but but waste energy.The present invention has carried out relevant trial and research with regard to vehicle body and the vibration problems that the interaction due to power between ground produces of automobile.
Summary of the invention
The interaction force that the object of the invention is to solve wheel and road surface when how to utilize vehicle to exercise does work and releases energy to reduce the problem of vibrations, and provides a kind of energy can take turns in the power taking of regeneration.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
Power taking is taken turns, and it is characterized in that comprising:
A, wheel carrier
Wheel carrier comprises wheel hub, and hub centre arranges cavity, uniform one group of actuator cylinder on wheel hub, the sidewall of cavity is arranged the output shaft hole with wheel hub coaxial line, uniform one group of shaft hole on the sidewall of cavity; Wheel hub side connects wheel rim, and opposite side connects wheel rim cover plate, wheel rim cover plate is arranged the connecting bore corresponding with output shaft hole and shaft hole difference; The side butt flange frame of wheel hub, flange frame two ends arrange flange respectively, and the flange of flange frame one end is connected with wheel hub;
B, kinetic energy recovery device
Kinetic energy recovery device comprises the piston be assemblied in actuator cylinder, and piston arranges piston rod; Piston with bottom actuator cylinder between be connected return spring; The oral area of actuator cylinder arranges oil cylinder cover plate, and oil cylinder cover plate can be passed by piston rod; Piston rod is fixedly connected with flute profile pressing plate;
C, kinetic energy conversion output apparatus
Kinetic energy conversion output apparatus comprises and is built in cavity and the output shelf be connected on wheel hub, output shelf is arranged one group of support platform, each support platform connects one group of output cylinder; Output cylinder is communicated with actuator cylinder by oil pipe;
Output shaft hole and wheel rim cover plate connect output main shaft, export main shaft through output shelf, export main shaft one end and connect main gear; Assembly connection auxiliary spindle on shaft hole and wheel rim cover plate, each auxiliary spindle one end connects planetary wheel, and planetary wheel engages with main gear; Each auxiliary spindle connects one group of crank corresponding with output cylinder by one group of single clutch, and all and rod hinge connection, each connecting rod is hinged with the push rod of corresponding output cylinder for each crank.
Further, following technical proposals is had:
Wheel hub appearance arranges one group of end to end surface platform, and surface platform forms closed polygon ring, and actuator cylinder is arranged on surface platform; Between the actuator cylinder that circumference is adjacent, one group of dividing plate is set.
After adopting technique scheme, actv. make use of superfluous kinetic energy during automobile downhill, carries high-octane degree of utilization, reduces the wearing and tearing to automobile brake system simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hub spindle mapping of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is assembly of the present invention two dimension cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is kinetic energy recovery device axonometric drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is flute profile pressing plate shaft mapping of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is kinetic energy conversion output apparatus axonometric drawing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Power taking is taken turns, and comprises following parts composition:
A, wheel carrier
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, wheel carrier comprises wheel hub 1, and wheel hub 1 center arranges cylindrical cavity 1f.Wheel hub 1 appearance arranges 16 end to end surface platform 1e, and surface platform 1e forms a closed polygon ring.Each surface platform 1e is arranged a pair actuator cylinder 1a, bottom each actuator cylinder 1a, oilhole 1b is set.The sidewall of cavity 1f is arranged the output shaft hole 1d with wheel hub 1 coaxial line, and uniform four shaft hole 1c on the sidewall of cavity 1f.Wheel hub 1 side connects wheel rim 9, and opposite side connects wheel rim cover plate 2, wheel rim cover plate 2 is arranged the connecting bore corresponding respectively with output shaft hole 1d and shaft hole 1c.Between the adjacent actuator cylinder 1a of circumference, 16 dividing plates 15 be connected on wheel rim 9 and wheel rim cover plate 2 are set, and the space split of dividing plate 15 and surface platform 1e form one_to_one corresponding.The side butt flange frame 3 of wheel hub 1, flange frame 3 two ends arrange flange 3a respectively, and the flange 3a of flange frame 3 one end is connected with wheel hub 1 by bolt.
B, kinetic energy recovery device
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, kinetic energy recovery device comprises the piston 7 be socketed in actuator cylinder 1a, each piston 7 is arranged two piston rod 7a.Piston 7 with bottom actuator cylinder 1a between be connected return spring 16.Each surface platform 1e is connected with oil cylinder cover plate 6, oil cylinder cover plate 6 is arranged the through hole that can be passed by piston rod 7a.Piston rod 7a on often pair of piston 7 connects a flute profile pressing plate 5, and as shown in Figure 4, flute profile pressing plate 5 cross-sectional plane is isosceles trapezoid, and flute profile pressing plate 5 corner adopts round-corner transition process, and flute profile pressing plate 5 bottom surface arranges rod aperture 5a; Piston rod 7a coordinates with rod aperture 5a and assembles, and by bolted.
C, kinetic energy conversion output apparatus
As shown in figures 2 and 5, kinetic energy conversion output apparatus comprise be connected to cavity 1f sidewall and wheel rim cover plate 2 on output shelf 17, output shelf 17 is rectangle structure.Output shelf 17 is arranged centre hole 17a, each turning of output shelf 17 arranges support platform 17b respectively, connection one group of output cylinder 20 on each support platform 17b, and the present embodiment is chosen and often organized output cylinder 20 is four.Each by two oilhole 1b UNICOMs on oil pipe and a pair actuator cylinder 1a, and same group of output cylinder 20 and continuous print four pairs of actuator cylinder 1a UNICOMs.
Connecting bore corresponding on output shaft hole 1d and wheel rim cover plate 2 exports main shaft 4 by plain bearing 8 assembly connection, exports main shaft 4 through centre hole 17a.Export main shaft 4 one end and connect main gear 13.Connecting bore corresponding on each shaft hole 1c and wheel rim cover plate 2 is by plain bearing 8 and auxiliary spindle 12 assembly connection.Each auxiliary spindle 12 one end connects the planetary wheel 11 engaged with main gear 13, each auxiliary spindle 12 connects one group of crank 18 corresponding with output cylinder 20, and each crank 18 is connected with rotating shaft 12 by a single clutch 21.Each crank 18 is all hinged with a connecting rod 19, and each connecting rod 19 is hinged with the push rod of corresponding output cylinder 20.
D, principle of work
Power taking wheel principle of work is summarized as follows.
As shown in Figure 2, the flange 3a of flange frame 3 outer end is connected with vehicle body by bolt, exports main shaft 4 and is connected with by actuating device (such as generator set).As depicted in figs. 3 and 5, in the circuit system appropriate hydraulic oil injection output cylinder 20 and actuator cylinder 1a formed.
When vehicle travels, entity of the present invention will bear vehicle body pressure effect, ground reaction force is subject to the flute profile pressing plate 5 of earth surface, with the flute profile pressing plate 5 of earth surface, the pair of pistons 7 promoting to be attached thereto is moved, piston 7 pairs of hydraulic oil actings, hydraulic oil pressure rises, promotion output cylinder 20 moves by high pressure liquid force feed, the push rod of output cylinder 20 moves through connecting rod 9 throw crank 18, crank 18 engages with single clutch 21 and drives it to rotate, the auxiliary spindle 12 that single clutch 21 promotes to be attached thereto rotates, auxiliary spindle 12 drives output main shaft 4 to rotate by planetary wheel 11 and main gear 13.
When flute profile pressing plate 5 depart from ground not pressure-bearing time, piston 7 returns to the initial position on top under the action of the spring, and output cylinder 20 resets, and crank 18 does not engage with single clutch 21 backhaul.Next flute profile pressing plate 5 repeats above-mentioned acting process.
Claims (2)
1. power taking wheel, is characterized in that comprising:
A, wheel carrier
Wheel carrier comprises wheel hub (1), wheel hub (1) center arranges cavity (1f), the upper uniform one group of actuator cylinder (1a) of wheel hub (1), the sidewall of cavity (1f) is arranged the output shaft hole (1d) with wheel hub (1) coaxial line, uniform one group of shaft hole (1c) on the sidewall of cavity (1f); Wheel hub (1) side connects wheel rim (9), and opposite side connects wheel rim cover plate (2), and wheel rim cover plate (2) is upper arranges the connecting bore corresponding with output shaft hole (1d) and shaft hole (1c) difference; Side butt flange frame (3) of wheel hub (1), flange frame (3) two ends arrange flange (3a) respectively, and the flange (3a) of flange frame (3) one end is connected with wheel hub (1);
B, kinetic energy recovery device
Kinetic energy recovery device comprises the piston (7) be assemblied in actuator cylinder (1a), piston (7) is arranged piston rod (7a); Return spring (16) is connected between piston (7) with actuator cylinder (1a) bottom; The oral area of actuator cylinder (1a) arranges oil cylinder cover plate (6), and oil cylinder cover plate (6) can be passed by piston rod (7a); Piston rod (7a) is fixedly connected with flute profile pressing plate (5);
C, kinetic energy conversion output apparatus
Kinetic energy conversion output apparatus comprises and is built in cavity (1f) and the output shelf (17) be connected on wheel hub (1), output shelf (17) is arranged one group of support platform (17b), the upper connection one group of output cylinder (20) of each support platform (17b); Output cylinder (20) is communicated with actuator cylinder (1a) by oil pipe;
Output shaft hole (1d) and wheel rim cover plate (2) upper connection export main shaft (4), export main shaft (4) through output shelf (17), export main shaft (4) one end and connect main gear (13); Shaft hole (1c) and the upper assembly connection auxiliary spindle (12) of wheel rim cover plate (2), each auxiliary spindle (12) one end connects planetary wheel (11), and planetary wheel (11) engages with main gear (13); Each auxiliary spindle (12) connects one group of crank (18) corresponding with output cylinder (20) by one group of single clutch (21), each crank (18) is all hinged with connecting rod (19), and each connecting rod (19) is hinged with the push rod of corresponding output cylinder (20).
2. power taking is taken turns according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Wheel hub (1) appearance arranges one group of end to end surface platform (1e), and surface platform (1e) forms closed polygon ring, and actuator cylinder (1a) is arranged on surface platform (1e); Between the actuator cylinder (1a) that circumference is adjacent, one group of dividing plate (15) is set.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510120687.7A CN104760464B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Power take-off wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510120687.7A CN104760464B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Power take-off wheel |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104760464A true CN104760464A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
CN104760464B CN104760464B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510120687.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104760464B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Power take-off wheel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024060823A1 (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | 孙喜洲 | Hub mechanism, wheel apparatus, power generation device, and traveling system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1340424A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-20 | 张俊杰 | Wheel generating electricity by pressure |
US6725895B1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2004-04-27 | Michael Tsipov | Wheel |
CZ2010276A3 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-11-30 | Cada@Jirí | Compressed air producing wheel |
CN203844533U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-24 | 杨海青 | Recovery device for energy of tyre deformation |
CN204659349U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 贺和平 | Power taking is taken turns |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510120687.7A patent/CN104760464B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6725895B1 (en) * | 1998-11-23 | 2004-04-27 | Michael Tsipov | Wheel |
CN1340424A (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-20 | 张俊杰 | Wheel generating electricity by pressure |
CZ2010276A3 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-11-30 | Cada@Jirí | Compressed air producing wheel |
CN203844533U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-24 | 杨海青 | Recovery device for energy of tyre deformation |
CN204659349U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 贺和平 | Power taking is taken turns |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2024060823A1 (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-03-28 | 孙喜洲 | Hub mechanism, wheel apparatus, power generation device, and traveling system |
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CN104760464B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Inventor after: He Heping Inventor after: He Yunpeng Inventor after: Cheng Ming Inventor after: He Yunfei Inventor before: He Heping Inventor before: He Yunpeng Inventor before: He Yunfei |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20190319 |