CN203229919U - Pavement ice/snow crushing device - Google Patents

Pavement ice/snow crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203229919U
CN203229919U CN 201320299403 CN201320299403U CN203229919U CN 203229919 U CN203229919 U CN 203229919U CN 201320299403 CN201320299403 CN 201320299403 CN 201320299403 U CN201320299403 U CN 201320299403U CN 203229919 U CN203229919 U CN 203229919U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
ice
drive shaft
snow
bevel gear
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320299403
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王永乐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320299403 priority Critical patent/CN203229919U/en
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Publication of CN203229919U publication Critical patent/CN203229919U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A pavement ice/snow crushing device mainly settles the following problems in the prior pavement ice/snow crushing device: inferior ice/snow removing effect, and low removing efficiency. The pavement ice/snow crushing device is characterized in that: more than ten main bevel gears (4) are connected on a main transmission shaft (3) in an axial direction; A main supporting housing is fixed outside the main bevel gears (4); In the supporting housing, more than 12 cylinder brackets are fixed in the axial direction, and the cylinder brackets are connected with cylinders (5). In each cylinder (5), the lower end is slidably connected with a weight (6). The weight (6) is connected with a crushing shovel below the weight. A spring is placed between a connecting board (7) and a cylinder bracket, wherein the connecting board is arranged between the two cylinders (5). A piston in each cylinder (5) is hinged with eccentric balance wheels (8) at two ends of a reversing case. The eccentric balance wheels (8) are connected with telescopic universal transmission shafts (9) through bevel gear pairs in the reversing case. A Bevel gear (10) connected with the upper end of each telescopic universal transmission shafts (9) is engaged with the main bevel gear (4). The pavement ice/snow crushing device has the following advantages: high ice removing effect, and high removing efficiency.

Description

The ice and snow on road surfaces breaker
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of road surface scavenge unit, especially ice and snow on road surfaces breaker.
Background technology:
Thick ice and snow was tied on the road surface after cold district snowed, and was the safety that guarantees vehicle and pedestrian, needed with the road surface scavenge unit ice and snow removing.And existing road surface scavenge unit is removed the ice and snow weak effect owing to reasons in structure exists, and the problem that elimination efficiency is low is unfavorable for applying.
The utility model content:
Remove ice and snow weak effect, the problem that elimination efficiency is low in order to solve existing road surface scavenge unit.The utility model provides a kind of ice and snow on road surfaces breaker.It is effective that this ice and snow on road surfaces breaker has the ice and snow of removing, the characteristics that elimination efficiency is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this ice and snow on road surfaces breaker comprises motor vehicle and arm.The arm hinge is connected on the motor vehicle, be connected with hydraulic cylinder under the arm and between the motor vehicle, be connected with final drive shaft by bearing support under the arm, final drive shaft is connected with motor vehicle power, be connected with 10 above master bevel gears on final drive shaft is axial, master bevel gear fixedly has main support shell outward, radially fixedly there are 12 in the support shell with the upper cylinder support, slidely connect 2 cylinders on the cylinder support, the lower end slidely connects weight in the cylinder, be connected with broken shovel under the weight, be connected with junction plate between two cylinders, be equipped with spring between junction plate and the cylinder support, piston is connected with the eccentric escapement phase hinge at commutation case two ends, eccentric escapement is connected with telescopic universal drive shaft by bevel gear is secondary in the commutation case, and the angular wheel that telescopic universal drive shaft upper end connects is meshed with master bevel gear.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: this ice and snow on road surfaces breaker is owing to adopt the arm hinge to be connected on the motor vehicle, be connected with hydraulic cylinder under the arm and between the motor vehicle, be connected with final drive shaft by bearing support under the arm, final drive shaft is connected with motor vehicle power, be connected with 10 above master bevel gears on final drive shaft is axial, master bevel gear fixedly has main support shell outward, radially fixedly there are 12 in the support shell with the upper cylinder support, slidely connect 2 cylinders on the cylinder support, the lower end slidely connects weight in the cylinder, be connected with broken shovel under the weight, be connected with junction plate between two cylinders, be equipped with spring between junction plate and the cylinder support, piston is connected with the eccentric escapement phase hinge at commutation case two ends, eccentric escapement is connected with telescopic universal drive shaft by bevel gear is secondary in the commutation case, the structure that the angular wheel that telescopic universal drive shaft upper end connects is meshed with master bevel gear.When motor vehicle is walked, utilize motor vehicle power to drive the final drive shaft rotation, final drive shaft drives master bevel gear, angular wheel and the rotation of commutation case successively, the eccentric escapement in commutation case two ends drives piston and moves up and down, piston is in the fragmentation shovel up-down vibration that drives under the gas effect on the weight, thereby raising ice and snow on road surfaces crushing effect and efficient.It is effective that this ice and snow on road surfaces breaker has the ice and snow of removing thus, the characteristics that elimination efficiency is high.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is Fig. 1 front end bottom left views;
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 2 sectional drawings;
Accompanying drawing 4 is Fig. 3 left views.
1-motor vehicle among the figure, 2-arm, 3-final drive shaft, 4-master bevel gear, 5-cylinder, 6-weight, 7-junction plate, the eccentric escapement of 8-, the telescopic universal drive shaft of 9-, 10-angular wheel.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By shown in Figure 1, this ice and snow on road surfaces breaker comprises motor vehicle 1 and arm 2.Arm 2 hinges are connected on the motor vehicle 1, connect final drive shaft 3 by arm 2, be connected with hydraulic cylinder between arm 2 times and the motor vehicle 1, by hydraulic cylinder lifting arm 2,2 times hinges of arm are connected with walking beam, are connected with final drive shaft 3 by bearing support under the walking beam front end, and the walking beam rear side is connected with cleaning wheel, shovel board and the road wheel that stretches up and down, the walking beam rear end is slidingly connected with spring and arm 2 mutually by slide bar, and the walking beam rear end can be regulated automatically according to the road surface height.Final drive shaft 3 is connected with motor vehicle 1 power by chain, and final drive shaft 3 is connected with 10 above master bevel gears 4 on axially, and what increase and decrease according to designing requirement for master bevel gear 4.Outside the master bevel gear 4 main support shell is arranged fixedly, main support shell is connected final drive shaft 3 with master bevel gear 4.Radially fixedly there are 12 in the support shell with the font cylinder support of calling, connect the cylinder support by main support shell, radially slide on the cylinder support and be connected with 2 cylinders 5,2 cylinders 5 are formed one group, how many cylinders 5 increases and decreases according to designing requirement, the lower end slidely connects weight 6 in the cylinder 5, weight is connected with broken shovel for 6 times, 5 in two cylinders are connected with junction plate 7, be equipped with spring between junction plate 7 and the cylinder support, it is flexible to regulate cylinder 5 by spring, cylinder 5 upper ends are connected with the commutation case, in the commutation case vertical axis and horizontal axis are arranged respectively, be connected with bevel gear on vertical axis and the horizontal axis respectively and be meshed, change rotation direction by the commutation case, two ends are connected with eccentric escapement 8 on the horizontal axis of commutation case, off-centre is connected with connecting rod on eccentric escapement 8 outer faces, connecting rod is connected with cylinder 5 inner carriers upper end phase hinge, the vertical axis of commutation case is connected with telescopic universal drive shaft 9, described telescopic universal drive shaft 9 can be regulated the flexible of cylinder 5, guarantee the engagement of angular wheel 10 and master bevel gear 4, again can universal transmission power, the angular wheel 10 that telescopic universal drive shaft 9 upper ends connect is meshed with master bevel gear 4.
Operating principle; this ice and snow on road surfaces breaker is in motor vehicle 1 walking process; drive final drive shaft 3 rotations by motor vehicle 1 power by chain; the rotation of final drive shaft 3 drives master bevel gear 4 successively; angular wheel 10; telescopic universal drive shaft 9; the vertical axis of commutation case; horizontal axis two eccentric escapement 8 rotations of the horizontal axis of commutation case and commutation case; the rotation of two eccentric escapements 8 moves up and down two cylinders, 5 inner carriers; under the effect of in cylinder 5 gas of moving up and down of piston; one suction one pushes away and makes weight 6 produce up-down vibration; the up-down vibration of weight 6 drives broken shovel and constantly impacts ice and snow; 12 groups of 24 weights 6 drive the ice and snow on road surfaces fragmentation the most at last of broken shovel up-down vibration; when Uneven road; it is flexible to regulate cylinder 5 by the spring between junction plate 7 and the cylinder support; thereby the degree of depth of restriction weight 6 downward vibrations, effectively protect the road surface.

Claims (1)

1. ice and snow on road surfaces breaker, comprise motor vehicle (1) and arm (2), it is characterized in that: arm (2) hinge is connected on the motor vehicle (1), arm (2) is connected with hydraulic cylinder down and between the motor vehicle (1), be connected with final drive shaft (3) by bearing support under the arm (2), final drive shaft (3) is connected with motor vehicle (1) power, be connected with 10 above master bevel gears (4) on final drive shaft (3) is axial, main support shell is fixedly arranged outside the master bevel gear (4), radially fixedly there are 10 in the support shell with the upper cylinder support, slidely connect 2 cylinders (5) on the cylinder support, the interior lower end of cylinder (5) slidely connects weight (6), be connected with broken shovel under the weight (6), be connected with junction plate (7) between two cylinders (5), be equipped with spring between junction plate (7) and the cylinder support, cylinder (5) inner carrier is connected with eccentric escapement (8) the phase hinge at commutation case two ends, eccentric escapement (8) is connected with telescopic universal drive shaft (9) by bevel gear is secondary in the commutation case, and the angular wheel (10) that telescopic universal drive shaft (9) upper end connects is meshed with master bevel gear (4).
CN 201320299403 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Pavement ice/snow crushing device Expired - Fee Related CN203229919U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320299403 CN203229919U (en) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Pavement ice/snow crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320299403 CN203229919U (en) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Pavement ice/snow crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203229919U true CN203229919U (en) 2013-10-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320299403 Expired - Fee Related CN203229919U (en) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Pavement ice/snow crushing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203229919U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103614983A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-05 哈尔滨雪龙机械化除雪有限公司 Hammer handle of hammer-type icebreaking snow remover
CN104099890A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-10-15 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 Contourable hammer type deicing unit and deicing device with same
CN104594276A (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-05-06 鲁东大学 Ice-breaking roller
CN105758584A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-13 嘉兴迈思特管件制造有限公司 High-sealing-performance pressure gauge pipe fitting for solar power generation
CN106481981A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-08 北京航天发射技术研究所 Supersonic vibration automatic deicer and method
CN108385594A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-10 杨艳 A kind of high-efficiency type road snow removing device having ice-breaking function

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103614983A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-05 哈尔滨雪龙机械化除雪有限公司 Hammer handle of hammer-type icebreaking snow remover
CN104099890A (en) * 2014-07-19 2014-10-15 哈尔滨中诚科技发展有限公司 Contourable hammer type deicing unit and deicing device with same
CN104594276A (en) * 2015-01-24 2015-05-06 鲁东大学 Ice-breaking roller
CN104594276B (en) * 2015-01-24 2016-06-01 鲁东大学 One opens ice roller
CN105758584A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-07-13 嘉兴迈思特管件制造有限公司 High-sealing-performance pressure gauge pipe fitting for solar power generation
CN106481981A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-03-08 北京航天发射技术研究所 Supersonic vibration automatic deicer and method
CN108385594A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-10 杨艳 A kind of high-efficiency type road snow removing device having ice-breaking function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131009

Termination date: 20140522