CN104741998B - The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building - Google Patents
The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104741998B CN104741998B CN201410639510.3A CN201410639510A CN104741998B CN 104741998 B CN104741998 B CN 104741998B CN 201410639510 A CN201410639510 A CN 201410639510A CN 104741998 B CN104741998 B CN 104741998B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- sliding block
- grinding
- toy building
- wooden toy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/008—Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of structure is simple, easy to use, the building block to wooden toy building of multistation carries out the multi-station polishing machine of the wooden toy building of automatic continuous polishing processing.There is irregular Work treatment installation, clamping workpiece mechanism, lifting device, abrasive band grinding and polishing sector etc. in the multi-station polishing machine of the wooden toy building.The automatic continuous polishing processing in complete cycle surface is carried out to shape workpieces such as solid and hollow circle, triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, diamond shape, ellipse, inequilateral shapes.Polishing processing carries out in the shield set by the machine, and the dust that grinding and polishing generates is free from environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to polished machines, in particular to automatic grinding and polishing machine.
Background technique
The useful mill of existing polished machine, abrasive band, grinding wheel, cloth disk etc. carry out grinding and polishing to workpiece, have list in these polished machines
Station and multistation, have and automatic grinding and polishing carried out to workpiece, have manually operation workpiece carry out grinding and polishing, useful wet and dry mode
Carrying out grinding and polishing to workpiece cannot be to triangle, quadrangle etc. but these polished machines all do not have irregular Work treatment installation
The workpiece complete cycle surface of shape carries out automatically and continuously grinding and polishing.Irregular Work treatment installation is in detail refering on 01 09th, 2013
The Chinese invention patent ZL of Granted publication 2 009 1 0101172.7.
Summary of the invention
It is easy to use technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, multistation to triangle,
The building block workpiece of polygonal wooden toy building such as quadrangle carries out the wooden toy building of automatic continuous polishing processing
Multi-station polishing machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building, including rack, irregular Work treatment installation, lifting device, abrasive band
Grinding and polishing sector, clamping workpiece mechanism, planker, shield, dust exhaust apparatus.It is fixedly connected with planker at left and right sides of the rack platen,
At least one sliding block is equipped in the planker, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the fixing seat of the column in lifting device, the lifting
Multiple abrasive belt mechanisms, the work piece platform of the irregular Work treatment installation set by the central rack position are equipped in device
Side is equipped with extension, and the extension side is fixedly connected with clamping workpiece mechanism.
Crossbeam in the lifting device is equipped with elongated slot, and sliding block, pressing plate are equipped in the elongated slot, and upper and lower two sides are equipped with more
A screw hole, the sliding block are fixedly connected with riser, and two sides are equipped with open recess, the open recess two sides front and back to the riser up and down
Equipped with the screw hole for penetrating through groove, plate is connected and fixed in the open recess.
It is equipped with the fixing seat of abrasive band wheel shaft in the fixed plate, is equipped with step elongated slot in the fixed plate, the step is long
It is equipped with step sliding block in slot, the fixing seat of Pulley shaft is equipped in the step sliding block, pressing plate is equipped in the fixing seat, it is described
Pressing plate is equipped with through-hole, and the screw hole of corresponding pressing plate through-hole is equipped in the step sliding block.
Step elongated slot is equipped in the clamping workpiece mechanism in set fixing seat, the step elongated slot connects multiple workpiece
Clamping assembly.
The beneficial effect of the multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building of the invention is: due to the grinding and polishing of wooden toy building
Machine is mounted with irregular Work treatment installation, so that it may the triangle of the wooden toy building of the automatic continuous grinding and polishing of multistation, quadrangle
The building block complete cycle surface of shape, hexagon etc. shape.The multiple lifting devices being equipped with carry out thick, thin, essence to building block automatically
Grinding and polishing.The clamping workpiece mechanism clamping being equipped with facilitates with work piece operations are unloaded, and clamping workpiece quantity is more, and the piece count of grinding and polishing is just
Greatly, which improves yield, save production cost, reduce the intensity of the grinding and polishing work of people.Fixation in set riser
Installation can be interchanged in plate, and abrasive band and grinding wheel can be interchanged in this way.In addition to the wooden toy building of grinding and polishing, all it can need to grind with grinding and polishing
The polygonals such as circle, the triangle of throwing, regardless of hollow and solid workpiece, and grinding and polishing can be carried out by the way of wet or dry
Processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the multi-station polishing machine of the wooden toy building of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the crossbeam in lifting device.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of riser.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed plate.
Fig. 6 is that being equipped with for clamping workpiece mechanism is schemed.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping workpiece component.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the specific embodiment of the wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine of the present invention, wooden toy
Building blocks polished machine, including rack 1, irregular Work treatment installation 2, lifting device 3, abrasive band grinding and polishing sector 4, clamping workpiece mechanism
5, planker 6.
The rack 1 includes platen 1-1, and the platen 1-1 left and right sides of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with planker 6, solid in the middle
Surely it is equipped with irregular Work treatment installation, the planker 6 is equipped with multiple sliding block 6-1, and each sliding block 6-1 is fixedly connected with lifting
The fixing seat of column in device 3, (showing a lifting device at this).The irregular Work treatment installation 2 ginseng in detail
The Chinese invention patent Z L 2 009 1 0101172.7 for readding on 01 09th, 2013 Granted publication, in its original workpiece
The side platform 2-4 is equipped with extension 2-41, and the side the extension 2-41 is fixedly connected with clamping workpiece mechanism 5.
The lifting device 3 includes column, column fixing seat, linear bearing and fixing seat, crossbeam 3-1, sliding block 3-13, pressure
Plate, riser 3-2, fixed beam, screw-drive mechanism, horizontal, vertical pulling plate on column.
The column is fixedly connected with fixing seat, and column is flexibly connected linear bearing, and linear bearing is fixedly connected with bearing and fixes
Seat, bearing fixed seat are fixedly connected with crossbeam 3-1, and the crossbeam is equipped with elongated slot 3-11, disposes pressing plate in the elongated slot 3-11, the length
The upper and lower two sides of slot 3-11 are equipped in the screw hole 3-12, the elongated slot 3-11 of multiple perforation elongated slot 3-11 and are equipped with multiple sliding block 3-
13, each sliding block 3-13 are fixedly connected with riser 3-2, and the two sides riser 3-2 or more are equipped with the groove 3-21 of opening, the groove
The front and back side of 3-21 is equipped with multiple screw hole 3-22.Upper fixed beam, upper fixed beam central part are fixedly connected in the top of supply line of column
Screw-drive mechanism is installed in position, and the screw rod lower end position in screw-drive mechanism is fixedly connected with horizontal pulling plate, and horizontal pulling plate is flexibly connected
Plate is vertically pulled, vertically pulls plate according to riser 3-2 connecting cross beam 3-1.
The abrasive belt mechanism 4 include upper and lower grinding wheel, abrasive band wheel shaft, bearing, bearing block, bearing block fixed plate 4-1, sand
Band D.
The grinding wheel up and down connects abrasive band, and abrasive band wheel shaft fixed connection shaft is held, and bearing is fixedly connected with bearing seat, bearing block
It is fixedly connected with fixed plate 4-1, the two sides fixed plate 4-1 are equipped with the protruding rail 4-11 of groove 3-21 set by cooperation riser 3-2, pass through them
The tightness in abrasive band is adjusted, carrying out abrasive band to workpiece, polishing processing is at one's best, and workpiece is gone out most by abrasive band grinding and polishing
Good surface quality.Step elongated slot 4-12 is equipped in the fixed plate 4-1, the step elongated slot 4-12 is flexibly connected step sliding block
4-13, the step sliding block 4-13 are fixedly connected with the axis of tension pulley, the axis connection belt pulley of the tension pulley, then by
It adjusts the elastic of belt, and belt is made to run smoothly and operational efficiency height.
The clamping workpiece mechanism 5 includes fixing seat 5-1, clamping workpiece component 5-2.The fixing seat 5-1 is equipped with step
Elongated slot 5-10, the step elongated slot 5-10 are flexibly connected multiple clamping workpiece component 5-2.The clamping workpiece component 5-2 includes
Stepped ramp type fixing seat 5-11, bearing, axle sleeve, axle sleeve lid 5-12, spring, circular shaft 5-13, screw rod 5-14, nut 5-15, locking are pulled
Hand 5-16, clamping plate 5-17.The brearing bore installed in the stepped ramp type fixing seat 5-11 is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, passes through on rear side of axle sleeve
Screw thread is flexibly connected axle sleeve lid 5-12, and locking wrench 5-16 is flexibly connected on the axle sleeve lid 5-12, installs spring, bullet in axle sleeve
The center of spring passes through circular shaft 5-13, set threaded connection screw rod 5-14 in circular shaft 5-13, the top of supply line of the side of screw rod 5-14
It is flexibly connected clamping plate 5-17, other side rear portion is flexibly connected nut 5-15.
When wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine carries out polishing processing, the workpiece in irregular Work treatment installation
Clamping workpiece module position and quantity correspondence in fuse and clamping workpiece mechanism are adjusted.Grinding wheel in abrasive belt mechanism installs
Slightly, carefully and fine grinding abrasive band, grinding wheel correspond to the quantity of clamping workpiece component and the location of workpiece of grinding and polishing wanted to adjust (such as Fig. 1 and 2
It is shown, but the quantity for expressing clamping workpiece component and abrasive belt mechanism is not real number).Such as the building block of grinding and polishing triangle, it
Be overlapped into certain thickness in the fixture, determines set by workpiece fuse of the one end of fixture mounted in irregular Work treatment installation
In the seat of position, (positioning seat is according to solid workpiece setting, and workpiece is hollow just covers on workpiece fuse).At this moment work is pulled
Set circular shaft 5-13, the clamping plate 5-17 for being equipped with one end screw rod 5-14 in circular shaft 5-13 are withstood in part clamping assembly 5-2
Fixture is pushed down by the spring in axle sleeve set in clamping workpiece component 5-2 in the other end of fixture, this is triangle building block quilt
Positioning locks circular shaft 5-13 by lock handle 5-16 on axle sleeve lid, and when circular shaft 5-13 is fixed, screw rod 5-14 is screwed
The fixture of triangle building block is compressed, then the nut 5-15 on rear side of screw rod 5-14 is screwed, the building block of such triangle is just
Fixation.Open the electric automatic control switch in the machine, (the electrical-mechanical control system is not shown here) lifting device 3
Sliding block 6-1 in planker 6 is moved to the grinding and polishing position to triangle building block, while rough machined abrasive band in abrasive belt mechanism 4
Wheel starts, and the decline of set screw rod carries out the rough machined position of abrasive belt mechanism arrival to triangle building block in lifting device 3
Grinding and polishing, at this moment irregular Work treatment installation 2 is started to work, and carries out roughing to the complete cycle surface of triangle building block.It is thick to add
After work is good, rough machined abrasive belt mechanism 4 and irregular Work treatment installation 2 stop working under automatic control, in lifting device 3
Screw rod rise under automatic control, the sliding block 6-1 of planker 6 is moved under automatic control and lifting device 3 is driven to exit processing.
At this moment the abrasive belt mechanism 4 of fining-off enters grinding and polishing position, the process of fining-off and above-mentioned roughing process under automatic control
Triangle building block is equally processed, is unloaded well to the complete polishing processing in its surface, and starts grinding and polishing triangle building blocks next time
The processing of block, process repeat above-mentioned process again.Polishing processing is carried out to building block again and again like this.
And according to the surface quality requirements of building block, set the thick, number of fining-off and finishing.Not only grinding and polishing triangle, quadrangle
The building block of the shapes such as shape, pentagon, hexagon, cylindrical building block are easier to carry out processing, and processing is more,
Production efficiency is greatly improved, significantly reduces the labor intensity of people, while the surface roughness of building block is lower, surface
Better quality.(since this polished machine is equipped with shield on platen, generated sawdust quilt when to building blocks progress dry type grinding and polishing
It covers on inside shield, siphons away dust exhaust apparatus abrasive dust, be contaminated the environment of polishing processing will not, protect work people
Member's health), (shield and dust exhaust apparatus are not shown in Figure of description).
It, can also be right in other fields outside the solid building block of the wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine grinding and polishing of the present invention
The workpiece surface of the shapes such as the solid and hollow cylinder of metal and other materials, triangle, quadrangle, diamond shape, ellipse
Carry out polishing processing.And abrasive band can change grinding wheel progress polishing processing into can also be with wet type grinding and polishing in addition to dry type polishing processing
Processing.But also workpiece grabbing mechanism and workpiece conveying mechanism can be configured, (workpiece grabbing mechanism and conveying mechanism do not show herein
Full-automatic polishing processing is realized out).(detailed description of some prior arts is omitted in a specific embodiment of the invention).
Claims (4)
1. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine, including rack, irregular Work treatment installation, lifting device, abrasive band grinding and polishing
Mechanism, clamping workpiece mechanism, planker, it is characterized in that;It is fixedly connected with planker at left and right sides of the rack platen, the planker is equipped with
At least one sliding block, the sliding block are fixedly connected with the column fixing seat in lifting device, are equipped with multiple sand in the lifting device
With grinding and polishing sector, the work piece platform side of irregular Work treatment installation set by the central rack position is equipped with extension,
The extension side is fixedly connected with clamping workpiece mechanism.
2. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that;It is equipped in the lifting device
Crossbeam is equipped with elongated slot in crossbeam, and sliding block, pressing plate are equipped in the elongated slot, and upper and lower two sides are equipped with multiple screw holes, and the sliding block is solid
Surely riser is connected, two sides are equipped with open recess to the riser up and down, and the spiral shell of perforation groove is equipped with before and after the open recess two sides
Hole is connected and fixed plate in the open recess.
3. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that;In the abrasive band grinding and polishing sector
The fixing seat of set fixed plate connection abrasive band grinding and polishing wheel shaft, is equipped with step elongated slot in the fixed plate, in the step elongated slot
Equipped with step sliding block, the fixing seat of Pulley shaft is connected in the step sliding block, is equipped with pressing plate, the pressing plate in the fixing seat
The screw hole of corresponding pressing plate through-hole is equipped with equipped with through-hole, in the step sliding block.
4. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that;In the clamping workpiece mechanism
Step elongated slot is equipped in set fixing seat, the step elongated slot connects multiple clamping workpiece components.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410639510.3A CN104741998B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410639510.3A CN104741998B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104741998A CN104741998A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
CN104741998B true CN104741998B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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ID=53582554
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CN201410639510.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104741998B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
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CN (1) | CN104741998B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105729271B (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江浦江环通机械科技有限公司 | A kind of imitative type grinding and polishing all-in-one |
CN106826422B (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2019-03-05 | 北京理工大学珠海学院 | A kind of automation grinding machine hand |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2915369Y (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-06-27 | 王添旺 | Improved desk type abrasive band grinding machine |
CN101708585A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-19 | 陈小青 | Crystal ball face milling machine |
CN101961949A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-02-02 | 李永友 | Device for processing irregular workpiece |
CN103737441A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江师范大学 | Artificial diamond grinding and polishing device |
CN204277706U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 李永友 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6055261B2 (en) * | 1981-11-07 | 1985-12-04 | 日立造船株式会社 | Grinding device with abrasive belt |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410639510.3A patent/CN104741998B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2915369Y (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-06-27 | 王添旺 | Improved desk type abrasive band grinding machine |
CN101961949A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-02-02 | 李永友 | Device for processing irregular workpiece |
CN101708585A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-19 | 陈小青 | Crystal ball face milling machine |
CN103737441A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江师范大学 | Artificial diamond grinding and polishing device |
CN204277706U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 李永友 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
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CN104741998A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190702 Termination date: 20191030 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |