CN104741998A - Multi-station grinding and polishing machine for wood toy building blocks - Google Patents
Multi-station grinding and polishing machine for wood toy building blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104741998A CN104741998A CN201410639510.3A CN201410639510A CN104741998A CN 104741998 A CN104741998 A CN 104741998A CN 201410639510 A CN201410639510 A CN 201410639510A CN 104741998 A CN104741998 A CN 104741998A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- polishing
- slide block
- toy building
- elongated slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
- B24B21/008—Machines comprising two or more tools or having several working posts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B21/00—Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-station grinding and polishing machine for wood toy building blocks. The multi-station grinding and polishing machine is simple in structure, convenient to use and capable of automatically and continuously grinding and polishing the wood toy building blocks through multiple stations. An irregular workpiece processing device, a workpiece clamping mechanism, a lifting device, an abrasive belt grinding and polishing mechanism and the like are arranged in the multi-station grinding and polishing machine for the wood toy building blocks. Automatic and continuous all-peripheral-surface grinding and polishing processing is conducted on solid and hollow workpieces in round, triangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, diamond, oval and irregular shapes and other shapes, grinding and polishing processing is carried out in a protection cover arranged on the machine, and the dust and scraps generated in the grinding and polishing process cannot pollute the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to polished machine, particularly automatic grinding and polishing machine.
Background technology
The useful mill of existing polished machine, abrasive band, emery wheel, cloth dish etc. carry out grinding and polishing to workpiece, single station and multistation is had in these polished machines, have and automatic grinding and polishing is carried out to workpiece, have and carry out grinding and polishing by manual operation workpiece, useful wet and dry mode carries out grinding and polishing to workpiece, these polished machines do not have an irregular Work treatment installation of row, the all-round surface of workpiece of the shape such as diabolo, quadrangle can not carry out grinding and polishing automatically and continuously.Irregular Work treatment installation consults No. 2 009 1 0101172.7, the Chinese invention patent ZL of 01 month 09 day Granted publication in 2013 in detail.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of structure, easy to use, the building block workpiece of polygonal wooden toy building such as diabolo, quadrangle of multistation carries out the multi-station polishing machine of the wooden toy building of Automatic continuous polishing processing.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building, comprises frame, irregular Work treatment installation, lowering or hoisting gear, abrasive band grinding and polishing sector, clamping workpiece mechanism, planker, protective cover, dust exhaust apparatus.The described rack platen left and right sides is fixedly connected with planker, at least one slide block is provided with in described planker, described slide block is fixedly connected with the holder of the column in lowering or hoisting gear, multiple abrasive belt mechanism is provided with in described lowering or hoisting gear, the work piece platform side of the described irregular Work treatment installation set by described central rack position is provided with extension, and described extension side is fixedly connected with clamping workpiece mechanism.
Crossbeam in described lowering or hoisting gear is provided with elongated slot, slide block, pressing plate is provided with in described elongated slot, its upper and lower both sides are provided with multiple screw, described slide block is fixedly connected with riser, the upper and lower both sides of described riser are provided with open recess, be provided with the screw of through groove before and after described open recess both sides, in this open recess, be connected and fixed plate.
The holder of abrasive band wheel shaft is provided with in described fixed head, step elongated slot is provided with in described fixed head, step slide block is provided with in described step elongated slot, the holder of Pulley shaft is provided with in described step slide block, pressing plate is provided with in described holder, described pressing plate is provided with through hole, is provided with the screw of corresponding pressing plate through hole in described step slide block.
Be provided with step elongated slot in holder set in described clamping workpiece mechanism, described step elongated slot connects multiple clamping workpiece assembly.
The beneficial effect of the multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building of the present invention is: the polished machine due to wooden toy building has installed irregular Work treatment installation, just can the all-round surface of building block of triangle, quadrangle, hexagon etc. shape of the wooden toy building of multistation Automatic continuous grinding and polishing.The multiple lowering or hoisting gears be provided with, automatically carry out slightly building block, carefully, refine and throw.The clamping workpiece mechanism clamping be provided with and to unload work piece operations convenient, clamping workpiece quantity is many, and the piece count of grinding and polishing is just large, which improves output, saves production cost, reduce the intensity of the grinding and polishing work of people.Fixed head in set riser can exchange installation, can exchange abrasive band and emery wheel like this.Except the wooden toy building of grinding and polishing, can grinding and polishing all need the polygonals such as the circle of grinding and polishing, triangle, no matter hollow and solid workpiece, and wet or dry mode can be adopted to carry out polishing processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the multi-station polishing machine of the wooden toy building of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the crossbeam in lowering or hoisting gear.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of riser.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fixed head.
Tu6Shi clamping workpiece mechanism is provided with figure.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clamping workpiece assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the detailed description of the invention of the wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine of the present invention, wooden toy building polished machine, comprises frame 1, irregular Work treatment installation 2, lowering or hoisting gear 3, abrasive band grinding and polishing sector 4, work clothes clamp mechanism 5, planker 6.
Described frame 1 comprises platen 1-1, the platen 1-1 left and right sides of described frame 1 is fixedly connected with planker 6, be fixed with irregular Work treatment installation in the middle, described planker 6 is provided with multiple slide block 6-1, described each slide block 6-1 is fixedly connected with the holder of the column in lowering or hoisting gear 3, (lowering or hoisting gear being shown at this).Described irregular Work treatment installation 2 consults No. 2 009 1 0101172.7, the Chinese invention patent Z L of on 01 09th, 2013 Granted publication in detail, the work piece platform 2-4 side original at it is provided with extension 2-41, and described extension 2-41 side is fixedly connected with clamping workpiece mechanism 5.
Described lowering or hoisting gear 3 comprises built-in beam, screw-drive mechanism, horizontal, vertical arm-tie on column, column holder, linear bearing and holder, crossbeam 3-1, slide block 1-13, pressing plate, riser 3-2, column.
Described column is fixedly connected with holder 3-1, column is flexibly connected linear bearing, linear bearing is fixedly connected with bearing holder, bearing fixed seat is fixedly connected with crossbeam 3-1, described crossbeam is provided with elongated slot 3-11, pressing plate is settled in described elongated slot 3-11, the upper and lower both sides of this elongated slot 3-11 are provided with the screw 3-12 of multiple through elongated slot 3-11, multiple slide block 3-13 is provided with in described elongated slot 3-11, each slide block 3-13 is fixedly connected with riser 3-2, the described upper and lower both sides of riser 3-2 are provided with the groove 3-21 of opening, and the side, front and back of described groove 3-21 is provided with multiple screw 3-22.Built-in beam is fixedly connected with at the position, top of column, screw-drive mechanism is installed in upper built-in beam centre, screw rod lower end position in screw-drive mechanism is fixedly connected with horizontal arm-tie, and horizontal arm-tie is flexibly connected and vertically pulls plate, vertically pulls buttress according to riser 3-2 connecting cross beam 3-1.
Described abrasive belt mechanism 4 comprises upper and lower abrasive belt wheel, abrasive band wheel shaft, bearing, bearing block, the fixed head 4-1 of bearing block, abrasive band D.
Described upper and lower abrasive belt wheel connects abrasive band, abrasive band wheel shaft fixed connection shaft holds, bearing is fixedly connected with bearing block, bearing block is fixedly connected with fixed head 4-1, fixed head 4-1 both sides are provided with the protruding rail 4-11 coordinating groove 3-21 set by riser 3-2, regulated the tightness in abrasive band by them, make abrasive band carry out polishing processing to workpiece at one's best, workpiece is gone out best surface quality by abrasive band grinding and polishing.Step elongated slot 4-12 is provided with in described fixed head 4-1, described step elongated slot 4-12 is flexibly connected step slide block 4-13, described step slide block 4-13 is fixedly connected with the axle of tension pulley, the axle of this tension pulley connects belt pulley, then regulated the degree of tightness of belt by it, belt is operated steadily high with operational efficiency.
Described clamping workpiece mechanism 5 comprises holder 5-1, clamping workpiece assembly 5-2.Described holder 5-1 is provided with step elongated slot 5-10, and described step elongated slot 5-10 is flexibly connected multiple clamping workpiece assembly 5-2.Described clamping workpiece assembly 5-2 comprises stepped ramp type holder 5-11, bearing, axle sleeve, axle sleeve lid 5-12, spring, circular shaft 5-13, screw rod 5-14, nut 5-15, locking wrench 5-16, clamping plate 5-17.The brearing bore installed in described stepped ramp type holder 5-10 is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, axle sleeve lid 5-12 is flexibly connected by screw thread on rear side of axle sleeve, described axle sleeve lid 5-12 is flexibly connected locking wrench 5-16, mounting spring in axle sleeve, the center of spring is through circular shaft 5-13, be threaded set by circular shaft 5-13 screw rod 5-14, and the position, top of the side of screw rod 5-14 is flexibly connected clamping plate 5-17, and its opposite side rear portion is flexibly connected nut 5-15.
When wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine carries out polishing processing, the workpiece fuse in irregular Work treatment installation and the clamping workpiece module position in clamping workpiece mechanism and quantity correspondence are adjusted.Abrasive belt wheel in abrasive belt mechanism installs slightly, thin and fine grinding abrasive band, the quantity of the corresponding clamping workpiece assembly of abrasive belt wheel and want the location of workpiece of grinding and polishing to adjust (as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, but the quantity of expression clamping workpiece assembly and abrasive belt mechanism is not real number).The leg-of-mutton building block of such as grinding and polishing, they are overlapped into certain thickness is contained in fixture, one end of fixture is contained in the positioning seat set by workpiece fuse of irregular Work treatment installation, (according to solid workpiece setting, workpiece is hollow being just enclosed within workpiece fuse to this holder).At this moment circular shaft 5-13 set in clamping workpiece assembly 5-1 is pulled, the clamping plate 5-17 that screw rod 5-14 one end in this circular shaft 5-13 is provided with withstands the other end of fixture, fixture is pushed down by the spring in axle sleeve set in clamping workpiece assembly 5-1, this is that triangle building block is located, circular shaft 5-13 is locked by the lock handle 5-16 on axle sleeve lid, when circular shaft 5-13 is fixed, screw rod 5-14 is screwed the fixture compressing triangle building block, the nut 5-15 on rear side of screw rod 5-14 is screwed, leg-of-mutton like this building block is with regard to fixation again.Open the electric automatic control switch in this machine, (this electrical-mechanical control system is not shown at this,) the slide block 6-1 of lowering or hoisting gear 3 in planker 6 move to the grinding and polishing position of diabolo building block, in abrasive belt mechanism 4, rough machined abrasive belt wheel starts simultaneously, screw rod set in lowering or hoisting gear 3 declines and makes abrasive belt mechanism arrive rough machined position diabolo building block to carry out grinding and polishing, at this moment irregular Work treatment installation 2 is started working, and roughing is carried out on the all-round surface of diabolo building block.After roughing is good, rough machined abrasive belt mechanism 4 and irregular Work treatment installation 2 quit work under automatic control, and the screw rod in lowering or hoisting gear 3 rises under automatic control, and the slide block 6-1 of planker 6 moves under automatic control and drives lowering or hoisting gear 3 to exit processing.The abrasive belt mechanism 4 of at this moment fining-off enters grinding and polishing position under automatic control, the process of fining-off is the same with above-mentioned roughing process processes triangle building block, treat that the complete polishing processing in its surface unloads well, start again the processing of grinding and polishing triangle building block next time, its process repeats again above-mentioned process.Again and again polishing processing is carried out to building block like this.And according to the surface quality requirements of building block, setting is thick, the number of times of fining-off and fine finishining.The not only building block of the shape such as grinding and polishing triangle, quadrangle, pentagon, hexagon, cylindrical building block is more easily processed, and processing is more, drastically increase production efficiency, significantly reduce the labour intensity of people, the surface roughness of building block is lower simultaneously, surface quality is better.(because this polished machine is provided with protective cover on platen; the wood chip produced when carrying out dry type grinding and polishing to building blocks is housed in inside protective cover; row dust exhaust apparatus siphons away abrasive dust; the environment that grinding and polishing is added can not be polluted; protect staff healthy), (protective cover and dust exhaust apparatus are not shown in Figure of description).
Outside the building block that the grinding and polishing of the present invention's wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine is solid, in other field, polishing processing can also be carried out to the solid and hollow surface of the work that is cylindrical, the shape such as triangle, quadrangle, rhombus, ellipse of metal and other material.And abrasive band can change emery wheel into carries out polishing processing, except dry type polishing processing, also can wet type polishing processing.But also workpiece grabbing mechanism and workpiece conveying mechanism can be configured, (workpiece grabbing mechanism and conveying mechanism not shown at this) realizes full-automatic polishing processing.(in the specific embodiment of the present invention, eliminating the detailed description of some prior aries).
Claims (4)
1. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine, comprises frame, irregular Work treatment installation, lowering or hoisting gear, abrasive band grinding and polishing sector, clamping workpiece mechanism, and planker, is characterized in that; The described rack platen left and right sides is fixedly connected with planker, described planker is provided with at least one slide block, described slide block is fixedly connected with the column holder in lowering or hoisting gear, multiple abrasive bands grinding and polishing sector is provided with in described lowering or hoisting gear, the work piece platform side of the irregular Work treatment installation set by described central rack position is provided with extension, and described extension side is fixedly connected with clamping workpiece mechanism.
2. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Crossbeam is provided with in described lowering or hoisting gear, elongated slot is provided with in crossbeam, slide block, pressing plate is provided with in described elongated slot, its upper and lower both sides are provided with multiple screw, described slide block is fixedly connected with riser, the upper and lower both sides of described riser are provided with open recess, be provided with the screw of through groove, be connected and fixed plate in this open recess before and after described open recess both sides.
3. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Fixed head set in the grinding and polishing sector of described abrasive band connects the holder of abrasive band grinding and polishing wheel shaft, step elongated slot is provided with in described fixed head, step slide block is provided with in described step elongated slot, the holder of Pulley shaft is connected in described step slide block, pressing plate is provided with in described holder, described pressing plate is provided with through hole, is provided with the screw of corresponding pressing plate through hole in described step slide block.
4. wooden toy building multi-station polishing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that; Be provided with step elongated slot in holder set in described clamping workpiece mechanism, described step elongated slot connects multiple clamping workpiece assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639510.3A CN104741998B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639510.3A CN104741998B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104741998A true CN104741998A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| CN104741998B CN104741998B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410639510.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104741998B (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104741998B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105729271A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-06 | 浙江浦江环通机械科技有限公司 | Profiling, grinding and polishing integrated machine |
| CN106826422A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 北京理工大学珠海学院 | One kind automation grinding machine hand |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5882666A (en) * | 1981-11-07 | 1983-05-18 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Grinder employing polishing belt |
| CN2915369Y (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-06-27 | 王添旺 | Improved desk type abrasive band grinding machine |
| CN101708585A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-19 | 陈小青 | Crystal ball face milling machine |
| CN101961949A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-02-02 | 李永友 | Device for processing irregular workpiece |
| CN103737441A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江师范大学 | Artificial diamond grinding and polishing device |
| CN204277706U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 李永友 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201410639510.3A patent/CN104741998B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5882666A (en) * | 1981-11-07 | 1983-05-18 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Grinder employing polishing belt |
| CN2915369Y (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-06-27 | 王添旺 | Improved desk type abrasive band grinding machine |
| CN101961949A (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-02-02 | 李永友 | Device for processing irregular workpiece |
| CN101708585A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-19 | 陈小青 | Crystal ball face milling machine |
| CN103737441A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江师范大学 | Artificial diamond grinding and polishing device |
| CN204277706U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 李永友 | The multi-station polishing machine of wooden toy building |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105729271A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-06 | 浙江浦江环通机械科技有限公司 | Profiling, grinding and polishing integrated machine |
| CN106826422A (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 北京理工大学珠海学院 | One kind automation grinding machine hand |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104741998B (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190702 Termination date: 20191030 |