CN210757018U - Environment-friendly grinding machine for machining - Google Patents
Environment-friendly grinding machine for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN210757018U CN210757018U CN201921891947.0U CN201921891947U CN210757018U CN 210757018 U CN210757018 U CN 210757018U CN 201921891947 U CN201921891947 U CN 201921891947U CN 210757018 U CN210757018 U CN 210757018U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于机械加工技术领域,具体涉及一种环保型机械加工用磨床。The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to an environment-friendly grinding machine for mechanical processing.
背景技术Background technique
机械加工是指通过一种机械设备对工件的外形尺寸或性能进行改变的过程,按加工方式上的差别可分为切削加工和压力加工,磨床是利用磨具对工件表面进行磨削加工的机床,大多数的磨床是使用高速旋转的砂轮进行磨削加工,少数的是使用油石、砂带等其他磨具和游离磨料进行加工,如珩磨机、超精加工机床、砂带磨床、研磨机和抛光机等,磨床能加工硬度较高的材料,如淬硬钢、硬质合金等;也能加工脆性材料,如玻璃、花岗石;磨床能作高精度和表面粗糙度很小的磨削,也能进行高效率的磨削,如强力磨削等。Machining refers to the process of changing the size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. According to the difference in processing methods, it can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing. A grinding machine is a machine tool that uses abrasive tools to grind the surface of the workpiece. , Most grinders use high-speed rotating grinding wheels for grinding, and a few use oilstone, abrasive belts and other abrasive tools and free abrasives for processing, such as honing machines, ultra-finishing machine tools, belt grinders, grinding machines and Polishing machine, etc. The grinder can process materials with high hardness, such as hardened steel, cemented carbide, etc.; it can also process brittle materials, such as glass, granite; the grinder can grind with high precision and small surface roughness , can also carry out high-efficiency grinding, such as strong grinding.
原有的环保型机械加工用磨床通常一台设备只能对机械零部件的某一面机械打磨,若需要对零部件的几个面进行打磨,必须重新拆卸安装零部件,工作强度较大,加工效率较低。The original environmental-friendly mechanical processing grinder usually can only grind one side of the mechanical parts. If several sides of the parts need to be ground, the parts must be disassembled and installed again. less efficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种环保型机械加工用磨床,具有使用方便、易于调节以及加工效率高的特点。In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly grinding machine for mechanical processing, which has the characteristics of convenient use, easy adjustment and high processing efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种环保型机械加工用磨床,包括机座、打磨电机、机箱和磨盘,机箱上设有操控盒,机座的顶面一端固定有机架,在机架上安装有固定托架,固定托架上通过转轴安装有一号滑轨,在机架内设有驱动一号滑轨翻转的角度调节机构;机座顶面还活动设有二号滑轨,在二号滑轨顶面活动设有两个对称分布的夹板。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental-friendly mechanical processing grinder, comprising a machine base, a grinding motor, a chassis and a grinding disc, the chassis is provided with a control box, and one end of the top surface of the machine base is fixed with a frame , a fixed bracket is installed on the rack, a No. 1 slide rail is installed on the fixed bracket through a rotating shaft, and an angle adjustment mechanism that drives the No. 1 slide rail to turn over is arranged in the frame; the top surface of the base is also movably provided with a No. 2 rail For the slide rail, two symmetrically distributed splints are arranged on the top surface of the No. 2 slide rail.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,角度调节机构包括调节电机、蜗杆和涡轮,调节电机安装在机架内,蜗杆固定于调节电机的输出轴上,涡轮安装在固定托架内侧,且涡轮与一号滑轨同轴,蜗杆与涡轮啮合连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the angle adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment motor, a worm and a turbine, the adjustment motor is installed in the frame, the worm is fixed on the output shaft of the adjustment motor, the turbine is installed inside the fixed bracket, and the turbine Coaxial with the No. 1 slide rail, the worm is engaged with the turbine.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,打磨电机安装在机箱顶面,磨盘处在机箱底面,且打磨电机的输出轴贯穿机箱后与磨盘固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the grinding motor is installed on the top surface of the casing, the grinding disc is on the bottom surface of the casing, and the output shaft of the grinding motor penetrates the casing and is fixedly connected to the grinding disc.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,机箱的背面固定有一号移动块,在一号滑轨顶面安装有驱动一号移动块沿一号滑轨上、下往复移动的一号驱动机构。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a No. 1 moving block is fixed on the back of the chassis, and a No. 1 driving mechanism is installed on the top surface of No. 1 sliding rail to drive the No. 1 moving block to reciprocate up and down along the No. 1 sliding rail.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,机座内设有驱动二号滑轨往复移动的二号驱动机构,在二号滑轨内设有调节两个夹板间距的三号驱动机构。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a No. 2 driving mechanism for driving the No. 2 slide rail to reciprocate is arranged in the machine base, and a No. 3 driving mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates is arranged in the No. 2 slide rail.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,三号驱动机构包括双向螺杆和二号移动块,二号移动块固定在夹板底面,在二号滑轨顶面开设有可容纳二号移动块的滑槽,二号移动块嵌入滑槽内并可沿滑槽移动,双向螺杆通过轴承支撑横向架设安装在滑槽内,且在二号移动块内开设有供双向螺杆贯穿的螺纹孔,双向螺杆通过该螺纹孔与二号移动块螺纹旋合连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the No. 3 driving mechanism includes a bidirectional screw rod and a No. 2 moving block. The No. 2 moving block is fixed on the bottom surface of the splint, and a slide that can accommodate the No. 2 moving block is opened on the top surface of the No. 2 slide rail. The No. 2 moving block is embedded in the chute and can move along the chute. The two-way screw is horizontally erected and installed in the chute through the bearing support, and the No. 2 moving block is provided with a threaded hole for the two-way screw to pass through. The threaded hole is screwed and connected with the No. 2 moving block.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,双向螺杆的一端延伸至滑槽外部,且在双向螺杆的伸出端上固定有手轮。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the bidirectional screw extends to the outside of the chute, and a handwheel is fixed on the extended end of the bidirectional screw.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的机械加工用磨床,通过设置的角度调节机构,可针对实际打磨需要,调节磨盘的倾斜角度,不必重拆重装机械零部件,提高了工作效率,降低了工作强度,且设备调节简单,使用方便。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the mechanical processing grinding machine of the present utility model, through the provided angle adjustment mechanism, can adjust the inclination angle of the grinding disc according to the actual grinding needs, and it is not necessary to disassemble and reassemble the mechanical parts. components, improve work efficiency, reduce work intensity, and the equipment is simple to adjust and easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中的角度调节机构侧面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中的一号驱动机构侧面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of No. 1 drive mechanism in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中的二号驱动机构侧面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic diagram of No. 2 drive mechanism in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型中的夹板侧面结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of the splint in the utility model;
图中:1、机座;2、机架;3、固定托架;4、一号移动块;5、一号滑轨;6、一号驱动机构;7、打磨电机;8、操控盒;9、机箱;10、磨盘;11、夹板;12、二号滑轨;13、二号驱动机构;14、三号驱动机构;15、调节电机;16、蜗杆;17、涡轮;18、手轮;19、二号移动块;20、双向螺杆;21、滑槽;22、螺纹孔。In the picture: 1. Machine base; 2. Rack; 3. Fixed bracket; 4. No. 1 moving block; 5. No. 1 sliding rail; 6. No. 1 driving mechanism; 7. Grinding motor; 8. Control box; 9. Chassis; 10. Grinding disc; 11. Plywood; 12. No. 2 slide rail; 13. No. 2 driving mechanism; 14. No. 3 driving mechanism; 15. Adjusting motor; 16. Worm; 17. Turbine; 18. Handwheel ; 19, No. 2 moving block; 20, two-way screw; 21, chute; 22, threaded hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种环保型机械加工用磨床,包括机座1、打磨电机7、机箱9和磨盘10,机箱9上设有操控盒8,通过操控盒8控制设备的运行,机座1的顶面一端固定有机架2,在机架2上安装有固定托架3,固定托架3上通过转轴安装有一号滑轨5,在机架2内设有驱动一号滑轨5翻转的角度调节机构;机座1顶面还活动设有二号滑轨12,在二号滑轨12顶面活动设有两个对称分布的夹板11,使用时,通过夹板11夹住零件两侧,针对需要打磨的表面,使用角度调节机构调节一号滑轨5的角度。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environment-friendly grinding machine for machining, comprising a
具体的,根据附图1和附图2所示,本实施例中,角度调节机构包括调节电机15、蜗杆16和涡轮17,调节电机15安装在机架2内,蜗杆16固定于调节电机15的输出轴上,涡轮17安装在固定托架3内侧,且涡轮17与一号滑轨5同轴,蜗杆16与涡轮17啮合连接,启动调节电机15,利用调节电机15带动蜗杆16旋转,由于蜗杆16与涡轮17啮合连接,蜗杆16旋转时会带动涡轮17旋转,即可带动一号滑轨5翻转。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism includes an
具体的,根据附图1所示,本实施例中,打磨电机7安装在机箱9顶面,磨盘10处在机箱9底面,且打磨电机7的输出轴贯穿机箱9后与磨盘10固定连接,启动打磨电机7,利用打磨电机7带动磨盘10旋转即可对零件表面进行打磨。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the grinding
具体的,根据附图1和附图3所示,本实施例中,机箱9的背面固定有一号移动块4,在一号滑轨5顶面安装有驱动一号移动块4沿一号滑轨5上、下往复移动的一号驱动机构6,一号驱动机构6由电动机、丝杆和螺母组成,螺母与一号移动块4固定相连,并且与丝杆呈螺纹旋合连接,利用电动机驱动丝杆旋转,即可通过螺纹旋合关系带动一号移动块4升降。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, a No. 1 moving
具体的,根据附图4所示,本实施例中,机座1内设有驱动二号滑轨12往复移动的二号驱动机构13,在二号滑轨12内设有调节两个夹板11间距的三号驱动机构14,二号驱动机构13由电动机、丝杆和螺母组成,螺母与二号滑轨12固定相连,并且与丝杆呈螺纹旋合连接,利用电动机驱动丝杆旋转,即可通过螺纹旋合关系带动二号滑轨12移动,调节二号滑轨12的位置,针对不同的零部件调节二号滑轨12与磨盘10的间隔,保证可靠打磨。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , in this embodiment, the
具体的,根据附图1和附图5所示,本实施例中,三号驱动机构14包括双向螺杆20和二号移动块19,二号移动块19固定在夹板11底面,在二号滑轨12顶面开设有可容纳二号移动块19的滑槽21,二号移动块19嵌入滑槽21内并可沿滑槽21移动,双向螺杆20通过轴承支撑横向架设安装在滑槽21内,且在二号移动块19内开设有供双向螺杆20贯穿的螺纹孔22,双向螺杆20通过该螺纹孔22与二号移动块19螺纹旋合连接,将待加工的零部件置于二号滑轨12表面,转动双向螺杆20,利用双向螺杆20与二号移动块19的螺纹旋合连接关系,使得两个夹板11相互靠近,直到夹紧零部件。Specifically, according to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the No. 3
具体的,根据附图5所示,本实施例中,双向螺杆20的一端延伸至滑槽21外部,且在双向螺杆20的伸出端上固定有手轮18,利用手轮18操作双向螺杆20旋转,更加方便和省力。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, one end of the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:本实用新型的磨床在使用时,先将待加工的零部件置于二号滑轨12表面,通过手轮18转动双向螺杆20,两个夹板11相互靠近,直到夹紧零部件;The working principle and use process of the present utility model: when the grinding machine of the present utility model is in use, the parts to be processed are first placed on the surface of the No. 2
针对需要打磨的表面,利用调节电机15调节磨盘10的倾斜角度,之后启动二号驱动机构13,使零部件靠近磨盘10,最后启动一号驱动机构6,当磨盘10贴住零部件表面后,打磨电机7启动,带动磨盘10旋转,对零部件表面进行打磨。For the surface to be polished, use the adjusting
最后应说明的是:以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, its The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| CN201921891947.0U CN210757018U (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Environment-friendly grinding machine for machining |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114789381A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-26 | 浙江宇立传动科技有限公司 | Automatic double-standard strike type plane grinding ball way grinding machine for double-track horizontal ball milling |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114789381A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-26 | 浙江宇立传动科技有限公司 | Automatic double-standard strike type plane grinding ball way grinding machine for double-track horizontal ball milling |
| CN114789381B (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2024-06-04 | 浙江宇立传动科技有限公司 | Automatic double-standard trend type plane grinding ball track grinding machine for double-track horizontal ball milling |
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