CN104737685B - High-speed transplanter - Google Patents
High-speed transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104737685B CN104737685B CN201510126891.XA CN201510126891A CN104737685B CN 104737685 B CN104737685 B CN 104737685B CN 201510126891 A CN201510126891 A CN 201510126891A CN 104737685 B CN104737685 B CN 104737685B
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- water inlet
- rice shoot
- inlet pipe
- bar hole
- gear
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of high-speed transplanter, including a gear pump, the length of the thickness of a pair working gear in a described gear pump substantially rice shoot, i.e. 20cm ~ 30cm；Described water inlet, outlet direction are each parallel to the axis of described working gear；Described outlet connection playpipe；Described water inlet connection water inlet pipe；Described water inlet pipe has a vertical section of hard, and this vertical section passes a seedling box, and in described seedling box, root is down, and ending is vertically arranged rice shoot upward；Being in the vertical section in described seedling box and offer a bar hole, the lower end of described bar hole is not higher than the root of described rice shoot, and the upper end of bar hole is slightly below the ending of rice shoot；The rear of described water inlet pipe is one section of flexible pipe, vertical ground.This high-speed transplanter during high speed rice transplanting, can reduce the probability of damage of rice shoot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery equipment field, especially, relate to a kind of rice transplanter.
Background technology
Rice transplanter is a kind of conventional farm machinery, can substitute manpower, hence it is evident that improve rice transplanting speed；But current rice transplanter uses mechanical hand to capture rice shoot and transplanting completely, in the process, the metal parts of mechanical hand is directly in close contact with rice shoot, as grasp speed is very fast, the most easily fracture or damage rice shoot, therefore there is efficiency bottle neck, it is impossible to really realizing high speed rice transplanting.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-speed transplanter, this high-speed transplanter during high speed rice transplanting, can reduce the probability of damage of rice shoot.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this high-speed transplanter includes a gear pump, the length of the thickness of a pair working gear in a described gear pump substantially rice shoot, i.e. 20cm ~ 30cm；The water inlet of described gear pump, outlet direction are each parallel to the axis of described working gear；Described outlet connection playpipe；Described water inlet connection water inlet pipe；Described water inlet pipe has a vertical section of hard, and this vertical section passes a seedling box, and in described seedling box, root is down, and ending is vertically arranged rice shoot upward；Being in the vertical section in described seedling box and offer a bar hole, the lower end of described bar hole is not higher than the root of described rice shoot, and the upper end of bar hole is slightly below the ending of rice shoot；The rear of described water inlet pipe is one section of flexible pipe, vertical ground.
As preferably, the between cog width of the working gear of described gear pump is 8mm ~ 12mm；Tooth depth is 8mm ~ 12mm；Make, in the gap of adjacent two gear teeth of working gear, just to contain a rice shoot.
As preferably, in the vertical section of hard of described water inlet pipe, there is a rotation section containing described bar hole；The two ends up and down of described rotation section are connected by airtight swivel joint with the main part of described water inlet pipe；And the inside of described rotation section is fixed with water wheels by the top, described water wheels, when rotating water flowing in section, drive this rotation section to rotate around own axes.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: this high-speed transplanter is in use, the rear of described water inlet pipe hangs down in water in field, described gear pump continuously runs, negative pressure is caused in described water inlet pipe, make water inlet pipe while water suction, the rice shoot in seedling box is sucked in gear pump by bar hole, and is contained between cog, along with outlet is transferred in the rotation of gear, and released by hydraulic pressure；During the whole transport of rice shoot; any mechanical part is not had to form rigid contact with rice shoot in pipeline; and rice shoot is when operating in gear pump; formed by the inwall of a between cog and gear pump and surround; by omnibearing protection, therefore, the damage ratio of rice shoot is extremely low; and under the continuously running of gear pump, can spray continuously along with the water arrow of sparge pipe again；Recess gone out by the water arrow of playpipe ejection on earth's surface, and rice shoot is launched in recess just, when playpipe continuous moving, and continuous transplanting rice shoot in i.e. may be implemented in large area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is an embodiment schematic diagram of this high-speed transplanter.
Fig. 2 is in this high-speed transplanter, the schematic diagram of gear pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this high-speed transplanter includes a gear pump 1, the length of a thickness substantially rice shoot of a pair working gear 12,13 in described gear pump 1, i.e. 20cm ~ 30cm；The between cog width of gear is 8mm ~ 12mm；Tooth depth is 8mm ~ 12mm；Making, in the gap of adjacent two gear teeth of working gear, just to contain a rice shoot, rice shoot just can be with lying in the between cog of gear.
As in figure 2 it is shown, working gear 12,13 in described gear pump rotates according to the direction shown in curve arrow in figure, its water inlet 130, outlet 140 direction are each parallel to the axis of described working gear 12,13.It is pointed out that in Fig. 2, be diagrammatically only by the position projection of water inlet and outlet, actually water inlet 130 and outlet 140 is distributed in the both sides of working gear, so that rice shoot can be introduced into gear pump with root, and root first penetrates gear pump.
Described outlet 140 connects playpipe 141, and it can be one section of small-bore flexible pipe, and bore is advisable with the rice shoot under just parcel rounding state, i.e. internal diameter is 8mm ~ 10mm；Described water inlet 130 connects water inlet pipe 131；Described water inlet pipe 131 has a vertical section of hard, and this vertical section passes a seedling box 2, and in described seedling box 2, root is down, and ending is vertically arranged rice shoot 3 upward；Being in the vertical section in described seedling box 2 and offer a bar hole 1310, the lower end of described bar hole 1310 is not higher than the root of described rice shoot 3, and the upper end of bar hole 1310 is slightly below the ending of rice shoot 3, higher than the middle part of rice shoot 3；The rear of described water inlet pipe 131 is one section of flexible pipe, vertical ground.
In the present embodiment, in the vertical section of hard of described water inlet pipe 131, there is a rotation section 1311 containing described bar hole 1310；The two ends up and down of described rotation section 1311 are connected by airtight swivel joint with the main part of described water inlet pipe 131；And the inside of described rotation section 1311 is fixed with water wheels 1312 by the top, described water wheels 1312, when rotating water flowing in section 1311, drive this rotation section 1311 to rotate around own axes.The advantage of the program is, in the course of the work, described rotation section 1311 rotates continuously, at bar hole 1310 place, rice shoot is oversize, it is impossible to enter bar hole, or the situation without rice shoot, bar hole will select suitable rice shoot in the range of 360 ° automatically, feed them into gear pump, thus avoid abnormity rice shoot and block bar hole, or the situation without rice shoot input gear pump.
Above-mentioned high-speed transplanter is in use, the rear of described water inlet pipe 131 hangs down in water in field, described gear pump 1 continuously runs, negative pressure is caused in described water inlet pipe 131, make water inlet pipe 131 while water suction, the rice shoot 3 in seedling box 2 is sucked in gear pump by bar hole 1310, and is contained between cog, along with outlet 140 is transferred in the rotation of gear, and released by hydraulic pressure；During the whole transport of rice shoot; any mechanical part is not had to form rigid contact with rice shoot in pipeline; and rice shoot is when operating in gear pump; formed by the inwall of a between cog and gear pump and surround; by omnibearing protection, therefore, the damage ratio of rice shoot is extremely low; and under the continuously running of gear pump, can spray continuously along with the water arrow of sparge pipe again；Recess gone out by the water arrow of playpipe ejection on earth's surface, and rice shoot is launched in recess just, when playpipe continuous moving, and continuous transplanting rice shoot in i.e. may be implemented in large area.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a high-speed transplanter, it is characterised in that: include a gear pump, the length of a thickness substantially rice shoot of a pair working gear (12,13) in described gear pump, i.e. 20cm ~ 30cm；The water inlet (130) of described gear pump, outlet (140) direction are each parallel to the axis of described working gear (12,13)；Described outlet (140) connection playpipe (141)；Described water inlet (130) connection water inlet pipe (131)；Described water inlet pipe (131) has a vertical section of hard, and this vertical section passes a seedling box (2), and in described seedling box, root is down, and ending is vertically arranged rice shoot (3) upward；Being in the vertical section in described seedling box (2) and offer a bar hole (1310), the lower end of described bar hole (1310) is not higher than the root of described rice shoot (3), and the upper end of bar hole (1310) is slightly below the ending of rice shoot；The rear of described water inlet pipe (131) is one section of flexible pipe, vertical ground.
High-speed transplanter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the between cog width of the working gear (12,13) of described gear pump is 8mm ~ 12mm；Tooth depth is 8mm ~ 12mm；Make, in the gap of adjacent two gear teeth of working gear, just to contain a rice shoot.
High-speed transplanter the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: in the vertical section of hard of described water inlet pipe (131), there is a rotation section (1311) containing described bar hole (1310)；The two ends up and down of described rotation section (1311) are connected by airtight swivel joint with the main part of described water inlet pipe (131)；And the inside of described rotation section (1311) is fixed with a water wheels (1312) by the top, described water wheels (1312), when rotating water flowing in section (1311), drive this rotation section (1311) to rotate around own axes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510126891.XA CN104737685B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | High-speed transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510126891.XA CN104737685B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | High-speed transplanter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104737685A CN104737685A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| CN104737685B true CN104737685B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510126891.XA Active CN104737685B (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | High-speed transplanter |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106416547B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-11-30 | 孙成军 | The hand-held transplanter of seedling block automatic moisture-keeping |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03168011A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-07-19 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling-planting transmission device of seedling transplanter |
| JPH07170822A (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-07-11 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Mobile farming machine |
| JP2006034259A (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-09 | Ohama Motor Clinic:Kk | Planting device and method for planting |
| CN101855962A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-13 | 石河子大学 | Cell tray reverse type automatic seedling taking and seedling dividing device |
| CN203040168U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-10 | 湖北工业大学 | Pneumatic conveying cotton seedling transplanting equipment |
| CN103416139A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-12-04 | 华中农业大学 | Artemisia selengensis cutting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201510126891.XA patent/CN104737685B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03168011A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1991-07-19 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Seedling-planting transmission device of seedling transplanter |
| JPH07170822A (en) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-07-11 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Mobile farming machine |
| JP2006034259A (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-09 | Ohama Motor Clinic:Kk | Planting device and method for planting |
| CN101855962A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-13 | 石河子大学 | Cell tray reverse type automatic seedling taking and seedling dividing device |
| CN103416139A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-12-04 | 华中农业大学 | Artemisia selengensis cutting machine |
| CN203040168U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-10 | 湖北工业大学 | Pneumatic conveying cotton seedling transplanting equipment |
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| CN104737685A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Duan Shengming Inventor after: Chen Xiaomei Inventor before: Ma Renhuan |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160926 Address after: 423000 No. 15, Chenzhou Avenue, Chenzhou, Hunan Applicant after: Hunan Jinyuan Seed Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: Yuhuatai District of Nanjing city Ning dual 210000 Jiangsu province No. 28 Ebizal building Applicant before: Ma Renhuan |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211125 Address after: 423000 fifth floor, Jinyuan seed industry R & D building, Wulipai Road, Wulipai Town, Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Chenzhou Xingnong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 423000 No. 15, Chenzhou Avenue, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: HUNAN JINYUAN SEED INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |