CN104725155A - Special environment-friendly compound fertilizer for passion fruit and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Special environment-friendly compound fertilizer for passion fruit and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104725155A
CN104725155A CN201510097977.4A CN201510097977A CN104725155A CN 104725155 A CN104725155 A CN 104725155A CN 201510097977 A CN201510097977 A CN 201510097977A CN 104725155 A CN104725155 A CN 104725155A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
amino acid
powder
fertilizer
acid chelate
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Pending
Application number
CN201510097977.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周承东
曹文柱
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Quan Run Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Maanshan City
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Quan Run Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd Of Maanshan City
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Priority to CN201510097977.4A priority Critical patent/CN104725155A/en
Publication of CN104725155A publication Critical patent/CN104725155A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a special environment-friendly compound fertilizer for a passion fruit. The special environment-friendly compound fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of peanut cake, 5-6 parts of corn gum, 4-5 parts of scaly lentinus powder, 6-8 parts of almond nut shell powder, 3-4 parts of saccharomycetes, 3-4 parts of cellulase, 20-30 parts of straw, 3-4 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5-8 parts of bone meal, 5-7 parts of pepper leaf, 12-18 parts of bran, 16-20 parts of forage grass powder, 4-5 parts of JT microbial agent, 3-4 parts of zinc sulfate, 18-24 parts of soil additive and proper water. The fertilizer provided by the invention has double characters of bio-fertilizer and chemical fertilizer, has plenty of nutrient elements for the plant and increases the absorptivity of the nutrient element by the plant, and then the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased; simultaneously due to the characteristics of high utilization rate and few application amount of the fertilizer, the environment pollution is relieved, and most hazardous substance residues in the fertilizer are degraded due to the microbial movement.

Description

A kind of passion fruit special environment protection composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly a kind of passion fruit special environment protection composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Passion fruit has another name called Purple Granadilla, Herba Passiflorae Caeruleae, general 8 to 10 years of economical life.The fruit of passion fruit is mainly eaten raw, also can make fruit juice, fruit wine, jam etc.Fruit flesh succulence liquid, adds calcium bicarbonate and sugar, can be made into the beverage that fragrance is good to eat; Seed extracts oil, can edible and soapmaking, liquefaction paint etc.; Spend beautiful greatly, there is no fragrance, flower garden ornamental plant can be done.Passion fruit contains very abundant natural vitamin C and the beneficiating ingredient of multiple needed by human, is health care, a kind of natural food that pharmaceutical use is very high.Therefore passion fruit have the laudatory title such as " king of fruit juice ", " money tree ", and on market, supply falls short of demand.Therefore the present invention is directed to passion fruit and provide special fertilizer, to the demand of nutrient, compare traditional common fertilizer simultaneously, there is consumption few to meet plant in planting process, oligosaprobic advantage, thus reduce production cost, improve orchard worker's economic return.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of passion fruit special environment protection composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: peanut cake 35-45, corn gum 5-6, loose bacterium powder 4-5, pedunculata pall powder 6-8, yeast 3-4, cellulase 3-4, stalk 20-30, manganous sulfate 3-4, ferrous sulfate 2-3, bone meal 5-8, Folium Capsici 5-7, wheat bran 12-18, herbage end 16-20, JT microbiobacterial agent 4-5, zinc sulfate 3-4, soil additive 18-24, water are appropriate;
Described soil additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: elm fallen leaves 35-45, turtle shell powder 10-18, calcium amino acid chelate 4-6, iron-amino acid chelate 4-6, zinc-amino acid chelate 4-6, copper amino acid chelate 4-6, amino acid chelated magnesium 4-6, carnallitite 2-3, brassinosteroid preparation 3-4, beech tree stem hide fiber 5-7, kainite 3-4, potassium phosphate,monobasic 2-4, nano-sized carbon 3-4, Repone K 2-3, plant ash 20-30; Its preparation method pulverizes after being dried by the elm of 60%-80% fallen leaves to mix with calcium amino acid chelate, iron-amino acid chelate, zinc-amino acid chelate, copper amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, add 40-60 DEG C of warm water appropriate, slowly be stirred to mixed uniformly pasty mixture, after fluidized-bed is dried, make fine particle; Residue elm fallen leaves are blended simultaneously, set stem hide fiber, plant ash, nano-sized carbon and suitable quantity of water with turtle shell powder, brassinosteroid preparation, beech and mix and stir evenly, use granulating disc to make particle the slurry dried obtained; The two kinds of particles obtained mixed and sprays 5-10 minute atomized water, then by carnallitite, kainite, potassium phosphate,monobasic, Repone K mixing be crushed to 80-100 mesh sieve with pulverizer, by gained powder spraying on gained composite grain above, forming coating; By gained two kinds of coated granule heating evaporates to dryness to formalize and to increase granule strength, mix afterwards.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) loose bacterium powder, Folium Capsici, wheat bran, the mixing of herbage end are placed on heating charing in stove, obtain composite grain;
(2) corn gum, peanut cake, yeast, bone meal, stalk, JT microbiobacterial agent are blended into micro-fermentation that a small amount of water carries out 3-5 days after mixing;
(3) pedunculata pall powder, cellulase, manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate mixing are also repeatedly ground to form fine-powder, this powder and step 2 gained fermented liquid chelating are obtained chelating liquid;
(4) by step 3 gained chelating liquid even application on step 1 gained particle, dewatered drying, then mix with leftover materials.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fertilizer of the present invention has the double properties of bio-feritlizer and chemical fertilizer, not only there is a large amount of plant desired nutritional element, and add the specific absorption of Plant To Nutrient element, thus improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, simultaneously fertilizer of the present invention due to utilization ratio high, the feature that amount of application is few also mitigates the pollution to environment, and the activity of microorganism also degrades most objectionable impurities in fertilizer simultaneously and remains.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight part (kg) is made: peanut cake 40, corn gum 5, loose bacterium powder 4, pedunculata pall powder 7, yeast 3, cellulase 3, stalk 25, manganous sulfate 3, ferrous sulfate 2, bone meal 6, Folium Capsici 6, wheat bran 15, herbage end 18, JT microbiobacterial agent 4, zinc sulfate 3, soil additive 21, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): elm fallen leaves 40, turtle shell powder 14, calcium amino acid chelate 5, iron-amino acid chelate 5, zinc-amino acid chelate 5, copper amino acid chelate 5, amino acid chelated magnesium 5, carnallitite 2, brassinosteroid preparation 3, beech tree stem hide fiber 6, kainite 3, potassium phosphate,monobasic 3, nano-sized carbon 3, Repone K 2, plant ash 25; Its preparation method pulverizes after being dried by the elm of 70% fallen leaves to mix with calcium amino acid chelate, iron-amino acid chelate, zinc-amino acid chelate, copper amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, add 50 DEG C of warm water appropriate, slowly be stirred to mixed uniformly pasty mixture, after fluidized-bed is dried, make fine particle; Residue elm fallen leaves are blended simultaneously, set stem hide fiber, plant ash, nano-sized carbon and suitable quantity of water with turtle shell powder, brassinosteroid preparation, beech and mix and stir evenly, use granulating disc to make particle the slurry dried obtained; The two kinds of particles obtained mixed and sprays 7 minutes atomized waters, then by carnallitite, kainite, potassium phosphate,monobasic, Repone K mixing be crushed to 100 mesh sieves with pulverizer, by gained powder spraying on gained composite grain above, forming coating; By gained two kinds of coated granule heating evaporates to dryness to formalize and to increase granule strength, mix afterwards.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) loose bacterium powder, Folium Capsici, wheat bran, the mixing of herbage end are placed on heating charing in stove, obtain composite grain;
(2) corn gum, peanut cake, yeast, bone meal, stalk, JT microbiobacterial agent are blended into micro-fermentation that a small amount of water carries out 4 days after mixing;
(3) pedunculata pall powder, cellulase, manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate mixing are also repeatedly ground to form fine-powder, this powder and step 2 gained fermented liquid chelating are obtained chelating liquid;
(4) by step 3 gained chelating liquid even application on step 1 gained particle, dewatered drying, then mix with leftover materials.
In order to the using value of fertilizer of the present invention is better described, enforcement people chooses 100 mu of orchards and plants with a collection of passion fruit, wherein 50 mu use common fertilizer be base fertilizer as a control group, another 50 mu to use fertilizer of the present invention be that base fertilizer is as experimental group, every mu of ground fertilising 900kg, between the passion fruit growth stage, all frames all adopt identical management mode and plantation gimmick, period is by carrying out sample survey to the passion fruit using two kinds of fertilizer, find that the passion fruit using fertilizer of the present invention is aesthetic in appearance, vein is neatly given prominence to, leaf is emerald green, disease and pest occurs lower than 1%, per mu yield is more than 2000 kilograms, more than 10% has been increased production relative to conventional fertilizers.

Claims (2)

1. a passion fruit special environment protection composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: peanut cake 35-45, corn gum 5-6, loose bacterium powder 4-5, pedunculata pall powder 6-8, yeast 3-4, cellulase 3-4, stalk 20-30, manganous sulfate 3-4, ferrous sulfate 2-3, bone meal 5-8, Folium Capsici 5-7, wheat bran 12-18, herbage end 16-20, JT microbiobacterial agent 4-5, zinc sulfate 3-4, soil additive 18-24, water are appropriate;
Described soil additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: elm fallen leaves 35-45, turtle shell powder 10-18, calcium amino acid chelate 4-6, iron-amino acid chelate 4-6, zinc-amino acid chelate 4-6, copper amino acid chelate 4-6, amino acid chelated magnesium 4-6, carnallitite 2-3, brassinosteroid preparation 3-4, beech tree stem hide fiber 5-7, kainite 3-4, potassium phosphate,monobasic 2-4, nano-sized carbon 3-4, Repone K 2-3, plant ash 20-30; Its preparation method pulverizes after being dried by the elm of 60%-80% fallen leaves to mix with calcium amino acid chelate, iron-amino acid chelate, zinc-amino acid chelate, copper amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, add 40-60 DEG C of warm water appropriate, slowly be stirred to mixed uniformly pasty mixture, after fluidized-bed is dried, make fine particle; Residue elm fallen leaves are blended simultaneously, set stem hide fiber, plant ash, nano-sized carbon and suitable quantity of water with turtle shell powder, brassinosteroid preparation, beech and mix and stir evenly, use granulating disc to make particle the slurry dried obtained; The two kinds of particles obtained mixed and sprays 5-10 minute atomized water, then by carnallitite, kainite, potassium phosphate,monobasic, Repone K mixing be crushed to 80-100 mesh sieve with pulverizer, by gained powder spraying on gained composite grain above, forming coating; By gained two kinds of coated granule heating evaporates to dryness to formalize and to increase granule strength, mix afterwards.
2. the passion fruit special environment protection composite fertilizer according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) loose bacterium powder, Folium Capsici, wheat bran, the mixing of herbage end are placed on heating charing in stove, obtain composite grain;
(2) corn gum, peanut cake, yeast, bone meal, stalk, JT microbiobacterial agent are blended into micro-fermentation that a small amount of water carries out 3-5 days after mixing;
(3) pedunculata pall powder, cellulase, manganous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate mixing are also repeatedly ground to form fine-powder, this powder and step 2 gained fermented liquid chelating are obtained chelating liquid;
(4) by step 3 gained chelating liquid even application on step 1 gained particle, dewatered drying, then mix with leftover materials.
CN201510097977.4A 2015-03-06 2015-03-06 Special environment-friendly compound fertilizer for passion fruit and preparation method thereof Pending CN104725155A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506580A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-29 永春天福兴农业技术有限公司 A kind of cultivation implantation methods of high sugariness passion fruit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103951491A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 李长沛 Special fertilizer for passion fruit
CN104140318A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-12 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 Organic fertilizer for improving soil structure and preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN104177200A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-03 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 Balanced-nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104355787A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-18 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Organic fertilizer for loosening soil and improving stability and preparing method of organic fertilizer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103951491A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 李长沛 Special fertilizer for passion fruit
CN104140318A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-12 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 Organic fertilizer for improving soil structure and preparation method of organic fertilizer
CN104177200A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-03 安徽裕民生态农业有限公司 Balanced-nutrient fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104355787A (en) * 2014-10-14 2015-02-18 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Organic fertilizer for loosening soil and improving stability and preparing method of organic fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110506580A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-29 永春天福兴农业技术有限公司 A kind of cultivation implantation methods of high sugariness passion fruit

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Application publication date: 20150624