CN104723782A - Ice crack product and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Ice crack product and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104723782A CN104723782A CN201510119867.3A CN201510119867A CN104723782A CN 104723782 A CN104723782 A CN 104723782A CN 201510119867 A CN201510119867 A CN 201510119867A CN 104723782 A CN104723782 A CN 104723782A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ice crack product and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following six steps: selecting blanks; preparing pig blood material putty; preparing exposure grain cloth; kneading; bonding and finishing; and decorating. The ice crack product is characterized by uniformly coating cotton cloth or a non-woven fabric with the prepared pig blood material putty to prepare the exposure grain cloth; after the exposure grain cloth is thoroughly dried, folding and kneading the cloth, wherein an ice crack pattern appears on the exposure grain cloth; then coating the other side of the exposure grain cloth with an adhesive; adhering the exposure grain cloth on a to-be-processed article; then finishing, spraying and decorating; and finally preparing the splendid ice crack product. According to the ice crack product, on the one hand, avoid the defects of high production cost, great energy consumption and great pollution caused by high-temperature firing can be avoided, and the ice crack product has the advantages of low production cost and short period; on the other hand, the ice crack product is formed by virtue of a physical modification method in the process, so that the size of the ice crack can be controlled. The ice crack product can be widely applied to woodware, porcelains, lacquerware, ironware and plastic artware and is worth of popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacturing technology field of cracked ice pattern, apply this manufacturing technology and can be used for the devices such as decoration woodenware, porcelain, lacquerware, ironware and plastic crafts.
Background technology
" cracked ice pattern " breaks because of its line sheet such as ice, sliver is stacked, there is third dimension and be referred to as, be applied to the ceramic sintering process of Han dynasty the earliest, as the Longquan, Zhejiang Province brother kiln of one of China's Song dynasty five your name's kiln, its the celadon articles for use produced with the crackle treasure that is generation, " cracked ice pattern " ranks first in the various line sheets of brother's kiln, have the good reputation of " line is upper with ice crack ".Regrettably, because of cracked ice pattern manufacture craft complex at that time, after the Southern Song Dynasty is destroyed, this manufacture craft is just lost.
The present age, Longquan, Zhejiang Province people Ye little Chun develops through the pains of whole 5 years, in April calendar year 2001, lost nearly one thousand years taxi driver brother kiln treasure " cracked ice pattern " is reappeared in generation, if Chinese Patent Application No. is the preparation method that CN02120521.3 discloses a kind of celadon frostwork glaze and products thereof, this technique by the biscuit of first-class glaze in high-temperature melting process, make air in glaze can not emersion glaze paint, and in glaze, form many minute bubbles, when burning to 1280 ~ 1310 DEG C, in glaze remaining some non-fused quartz particle and form a large amount of anorthite crystallizatioies, these minute bubbles, quartz particles and anorthite crystallization enter the light generation scattering of glaze layer, thus glaze layer is made to become milkiness and opaque, after expanding with heat and contract with cold, glaze layer is with regard to the superposition of fish scale-shaped cracking, thus form the stereoscopic visual effect of " jade-like stone is thick in heap fat ".The defects such as although application said method can obtain cracked ice pattern, its manufacture process has to pass through high-temperature firing, and thus there is manufacturing cost high, process is numerous and diverse, and the cycle is long.
In addition, also has a kind of crackle paint technique producing cracked ice pattern, it will be sprayed at by the object surface that is coated with the visibly different crackle finish paint of priming paint color, when crack surface paints film, because solvent volatilizees fast, paint film is inner produces roomy crack because of volume contraction, now in film coated surface, just there will be irregular splitting gap, thus the bottom color different from crackle finish paint color is just revealed in crackle gap, thus form cracked ice pattern pattern.Although said method also can form cracked ice pattern by chemical reagent, it is high to there is cost in it, smell weight, pollutes large, can not carry out the defects such as follow-up engraving.
Given this, the present inventor is through constantly test, a kind of manufacture method of brand-new cracked ice pattern product of final invention, this technique is adopted not only greatly to shorten manufacturing time, cost-saving, and just can be formed without the need to high-temperature firing " cracked ice pattern " of magnificent mansion, can be widely used on woodenware, porcelain, plastic crafts and lacquerware.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming existing cracked ice pattern manufacturing process, obtaining a kind of brand-new cracked ice pattern product and preparation method thereof by physical modification method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is, a kind of preparation method of cracked ice pattern product, comprises the steps:
1. select base: choose blank to be processed, this blank can be any one in woodenware, porcelain, ironware, lacquerware or plastic crafts.
2. prepare pig specimens of one's blood putty: first, fresh pig blood is filtered and obtains blood plasma.Then the blood plasma after filtration is mixed obtained g., jelly-like specimens of one's blood with limewash with 3:1 ratio, in this limewash, the ratio of lime and water is 1:5.Finally specimens of one's blood and dry powder are stirred obtained pig specimens of one's blood putty with the ratio of 1:3.Aforementioned proportion all by weight.In order to reach better filling effect, the fineness of described dry powder is preferably no less than 400 orders.As the one of detailed description of the invention, above-mentioned dry powder is that Tian Bao, Jindezhen City of Jiangxi Province white jade stone flour factory produces, and its calcium carbonate >=98%, whiteness >=95%, fineness is 400 orders.Certainly, the source of dry powder is not limited thereto, and, does not repeat them here for the best to reach preferably filling effect.
3. make and to expose to the sun line cloth: first, by clean cotton or non-woven fabrics nail on plank, this process need ensure the smooth of cotton or non-woven fabrics.Then, by step 2. in pig specimens of one's blood putty be coated on cotton or non-woven fabrics uniformly, its thickness is 0.1 ~ 1mm.Finally, the cotton after coating or non-woven fabrics are carried out the obtained line cloth that exposes to the sun of airing.As the cracked ice pattern needing crackle little, its thickness is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm; As the cracked ice pattern needing crackle large, its thickness is 0.5 ~ 1mm.
4. kneading: tear nail open, after the line cloth that exposes to the sun that step is 3. obtained parches, rubs pressure by its doubling, as the cracked ice pattern needing crackle little, can rub pressure several times by suitable multipair folding, and the cracked ice pattern in like manner as needed crackle large, can lack doubling several times.
5. bond finishing: binder is coated in the side that the line cloth that exposes to the sun 4. processed through step is not coated with pig specimens of one's blood putty, and the line cloth that this exposed to the sun is bonded on step blank 1., uneven place sand paper is repaired, and then removes residual bubble.
6. decorate: the blank after 5. processing through step sprays paint, and carve or draw corresponding pattern, finally complete the making of cracked ice pattern product.
Further, for ensureing that cracked ice pattern is finer and smoother, before 6. step decorates, also the expose to the sun line cloth of available pig specimens of one's blood putty after 5. step processes scraping one time, and dry.
Further, above-mentioned steps 3. in airing is carried out to the line cloth that exposes to the sun, by drying machine drying, be also exposed to the sun by the sun.
Further, above-mentioned steps 2. in filter after blood plasma can mix obtained g., jelly-like specimens of one's blood at normal temperatures with limewash, its hybrid reaction time is 10 ~ 12 hours; For saving time further, the mode that above-mentioned mixed process also can select water proof to heat, employing the method can by hybrid reaction time shorten to 6 hour.
For this theme of cracked ice pattern product, a kind of cracked ice pattern product its by above-mentioned preparation method obtain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: feature of the present invention makes by being coated in uniformly on cotton or non-woven fabrics by the pig of having prepared specimens of one's blood putty the line cloth that exposes to the sun, after it parches, doubling is rubbed pressure and is made to expose to the sun on line cloth and occur " cracked ice pattern " pattern, then at the opposite side coating binder of the line cloth that exposes to the sun, and the line cloth that exposes to the sun is bonded on articles for use to be processed, then carry out repairing, spray paint, decorate, the cracked ice pattern product of final obtained magnificent mansion.Adopt technique scheme, the production cost avoiding high-temperature firing to bring on the one hand is high, and energy resource consumption is large, and with serious pollution defect, has production cost low, the advantage that the cycle is short; This technique forms cracked ice pattern by physical modification method on the other hand, and the size of cracked ice pattern is controlled, and can be widely used in, on woodenware, porcelain, lacquerware, ironware and plastic crafts, being worthy of popularization.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1,
Be wooden base for workpiece to be added, a kind of preparation method of cracked ice pattern product, it comprises and selects base, preparation pig specimens of one's blood putty, makes the line cloth that exposes to the sun, kneading, bonding finishing, decoration six large steps.
Concrete, the first step selects base, namely chooses timber and is processed into required size, shape.Second step preparation pig specimens of one's blood putty, its concrete operation step is as follows: first filtered by fresh pig blood and obtain blood plasma.Then the blood plasma after filtration is mixed obtained g., jelly-like specimens of one's blood with limewash at normal temperatures with 3:1 ratio, in this limewash, the ratio of lime and water is 1:5, and the hybrid reaction time is 12 hours.Finally specimens of one's blood and dry powder are stirred obtained pig specimens of one's blood putty with the ratio of 1:3.Above-mentioned dry powder is that Tian Bao, Jindezhen City of Jiangxi Province white jade stone flour factory produces, and its calcium carbonate >=98%, whiteness >=95%, fineness is 400 orders.3rd step makes exposes to the sun line cloth, and its concrete operation step is as follows: first, and by clean cotton or non-woven fabrics nail on plank, this process needs only to ensure the smooth of cotton or non-woven fabrics.Then, be coated on cotton or non-woven fabrics uniformly by pig specimens of one's blood putty, its thickness is 0.1 ~ 0.3mm.Finally, the cotton after coating or non-woven fabrics are carried out the obtained line cloth that exposes to the sun that is exposed to the sun under the sun.4th step kneading, first carries out tearing nail open, after the line cloth that exposes to the sun parches, pressure is rubbed in its doubling, and suitable multipair folding rubs pressure several times, and the cracked ice pattern that crackle is little appears in the line cloth that makes to expose to the sun.5th step bonding finishing, binder is coated in the side that the line cloth that is about to expose to the sun is not coated with pig specimens of one's blood putty, and the line cloth that this exposed to the sun is bonded on wooden base, and uneven place sand paper is repaired, and then removes residual bubble.6th stepping luggage decorations, the wooden base being stained with the line cloth that exposes to the sun spray paint, and carve or draw corresponding pattern, finally complete the making of cracked ice pattern product.
Preferably, finer and smoother for ensureing cracked ice pattern pattern, before the 6th step decoration, also available pig specimens of one's blood putty scrapes one time on the line cloth that exposes to the sun after the 5th step finishing process, and dries.
Embodiment 2,
Be porcelain for workpiece to be added, except when preparing pig specimens of one's blood putty, blood plasma and limewash mix with 3:1 ratio and obtain g., jelly-like specimens of one's blood under water proof heats, and its hybrid reaction time is 6 hours; When 3rd step makes and exposes to the sun line cloth, the line that will expose to the sun is arranged in dryer dries; The pig specimens of one's blood putty thickness be coated on cotton or non-woven fabrics is 0.3 ~ 0.5mm, in the 4th step kneading, after the line cloth that exposes to the sun parches, pressure is rubbed in its doubling, and suitably doubling rubs pressure several times, there is the cracked ice pattern that crackle is neither big nor small on the line cloth that exposes to the sun till.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3,
Be working of plastics for workpiece to be added, the thickness be coated on cotton or non-woven fabrics except pig specimens of one's blood putty is 0.5 ~ 1mm; In the 4th step kneading, after the line cloth that exposes to the sun parches, pressure is rubbed in its doubling, and suitable doubling less rubs pressure several times, until the cracked ice pattern that crackle is large appears in the line cloth that exposes to the sun.All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4,
A kind of cracked ice pattern product, it is obtained by any one method of above-described embodiment 1 to 3.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; therefore under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; those of ordinary skill in the art change or decoration the equivalence that structure of the present invention, feature and principle are done; if the workpiece to be added in embodiment can also be lacquerware, ironware or other articles for use; the source of dry powder is not limited to Tian Bao, Jindezhen City of Jiangxi Province white jade stone flour factory and produces etc., and this type of conversion all should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a preparation method for cracked ice pattern product, is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
1. base is selected: choose blank to be processed;
2. prepare pig specimens of one's blood putty: first, fresh pig blood is filtered and obtains blood plasma; Then the blood plasma after filtration is mixed obtained g., jelly-like specimens of one's blood with limewash; Finally specimens of one's blood mixed with dry powder and stir obtained pig specimens of one's blood putty; Aforementioned proportion all by weight;
3. make and to expose to the sun line cloth: first, by clean cotton or the smooth nail of non-woven fabrics on plank; Then by step 2. in pig specimens of one's blood putty be coated on cotton or non-woven fabrics uniformly, its thickness is 0.1 ~ 1mm; Finally, the cotton after coating or non-woven fabrics are carried out the obtained line cloth that exposes to the sun of airing;
4. kneading: tear nail open, after the line cloth that exposes to the sun that step is 3. obtained parches, rubs pressure by its doubling;
5. bond finishing: binder is coated in the side that the line cloth that exposes to the sun 4. processed through step is not coated with pig specimens of one's blood putty, and the line cloth that this exposed to the sun is bonded on step blank 1., uneven place sand paper is repaired, and then removes residual bubble;
6. decorate: the blank after 5. processing through step sprays paint, and carve or draw corresponding pattern, finally complete the making of cracked ice pattern product.
2. the preparation method of cracked ice pattern product as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise before 6. step decorates and scrape one time and the step of drying with on the line cloth that exposes to the sun of pig specimens of one's blood putty after 5. step processes.
3. the preparation method of cracked ice pattern product as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 2. in filter after blood plasma and limewash mix with 3:1 ratio and obtain g., jelly-like specimens of one's blood, in limewash, the ratio of lime and water is 1:5; The ratio of specimens of one's blood and dry powder is 1:3, and aforementioned proportion all by weight.
4. the preparation method of cracked ice pattern product as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 2. in the fineness of dry powder be no less than 400 orders.
5. the preparation method of cracked ice pattern product as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 3. in the thickness of pig specimens of one's blood putty be 0.1 ~ 0.3mm, step 4. in can rub pressure several times by suitable multipair folding, to form the less cracked ice pattern of specification.
6. the preparation method of cracked ice pattern product as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 3. in the thickness of pig specimens of one's blood putty be 0.5 ~ 1mm, step 4. in can suitably lack doubling and rub pressure several times, to form the larger cracked ice pattern of specification.
7. the preparation method of cracked ice pattern product as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 2. in filter after blood plasma and the hybird environment of limewash be that normal temperature or water proof heat.
8. a cracked ice pattern product, is characterized in that: it is obtained by preparation method described in any one of claim 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510119867.3A CN104723782B (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Ice crack product and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510119867.3A CN104723782B (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Ice crack product and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104723782A true CN104723782A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104723782B CN104723782B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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| CN201510119867.3A Active CN104723782B (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Ice crack product and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106805761A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Electric kettle and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107191890A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-22 | 和县晶晶玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of production technology of colored cracked ice pattern glass lamp shade |
| CN109206154A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-15 | 临海市朵纳卫浴有限公司 | A kind of artificial stone surface ice crack pattern processing method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459436A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-03 | 叶小春 | Celadon ice crack enamel and its product |
| CN1715229A (en) * | 2004-07-03 | 2006-01-04 | 陈根 | Longquan celadon frostwork glaze and its producing method for product |
| CN102731168A (en) * | 2012-07-08 | 2012-10-17 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | Preparation method of white body ice crackle vitreous enamel and products produced from white body ice crackle vitreous enamel |
| CN102826743A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-12-19 | 梅玉德 | Production process of manufacturing decorative glass with cracked-ice patterns |
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2015
- 2015-03-18 CN CN201510119867.3A patent/CN104723782B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1459436A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-12-03 | 叶小春 | Celadon ice crack enamel and its product |
| CN1715229A (en) * | 2004-07-03 | 2006-01-04 | 陈根 | Longquan celadon frostwork glaze and its producing method for product |
| CN102731168A (en) * | 2012-07-08 | 2012-10-17 | 景德镇陶瓷学院 | Preparation method of white body ice crackle vitreous enamel and products produced from white body ice crackle vitreous enamel |
| CN102826743A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2012-12-19 | 梅玉德 | Production process of manufacturing decorative glass with cracked-ice patterns |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106805761A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Electric kettle and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107191890A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-22 | 和县晶晶玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of production technology of colored cracked ice pattern glass lamp shade |
| CN109206154A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-15 | 临海市朵纳卫浴有限公司 | A kind of artificial stone surface ice crack pattern processing method |
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| CN104723782B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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