CN104712112A - Finishing method for rapidly confirming of rendering plane - Google Patents
Finishing method for rapidly confirming of rendering plane Download PDFInfo
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- CN104712112A CN104712112A CN201510025050.XA CN201510025050A CN104712112A CN 104712112 A CN104712112 A CN 104712112A CN 201510025050 A CN201510025050 A CN 201510025050A CN 104712112 A CN104712112 A CN 104712112A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a finishing method, in particular to the finishing method for rapidly confirming of a rendering plane. The method comprises the following steps: the side length, the perpendicularity and the opposite angle positioning of a to-be-rendered wall face are measured by a measuring tool, and a rendering area face is obtained; a first coordinate square block which is convenient to rendering reference is fixed on one of opposite angle points of the rendering area face; the first coordinate square block is regarded as a reference point, at least one coordinate square block is further fixed on the rendering area face, after all the coordinate square blocks are fixed, the upper surfaces of all the coordinate square blocks are on the same horizontal plane, and finally by using cement concrete between every two coordinate square blocks, a rendering datum plane is formed by connecting in a rendering mode. According to the finishing method, the horizontal position can be rapidly confirmed on the uneven inner and outer wall faces and ground faces, the operation is simple and handy, and the construction efficiency is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of building finishing, refer in particular to a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast.
Background technology
In building trade, generally all to carry out plaster work on rough metope and ground, mixed cement sand will first be used for beating " son " by common practices engineering staff, then will to wait after " son " concrete setting several hours, can enter the work of plane plaster.Both slow and inconvenient and when delaying work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to weak point of the prior art and a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane is fast provided, par position can be determined rapidly at rough inside and outside metope and ground place, effectively improve efficiency of construction.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Determine a decoration method for plaster plane fast, step is as follows:
(1), use survey tool measurement to need the length of side of plaster metope, vertical and diagonal orientation, obtain plaster area surface;
(2), in one of them of plaster area surface, the coordinate square that first is convenient to plaster reference is fixed to corner point;
(3), with first coordinate square for reference point, plaster area surface is fixed at least one coordinate square again, after all coordinate squares are fixed, the upper surface of all coordinate squares is all in same level;
(4), between two Two coordinate squares, cement concrete plaster is used to connect into plaster datum.
Wherein, in step (2), the soffit coated with adhesive of described coordinate square, makes coordinate square can fix in 1 ~ 3 second.
Preferably, described adhesive is nail-free glue or glass cement.
Wherein, described coordinate square is halfpace shape square.
Further, described halfpace shape square is made by light foam material.
Further, described plaster area surface is rough territory, and the thickness of halfpace shape square is set as multi-thickness specification, and prints corresponding one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 at the upper surface of halfpace shape square.
Further, in step (3), when after the upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square slightly higher than the upper surface of first halfpace shape square, by the soffit of artificial wear halfpace shape square, make to be in same level at the rear upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square; When after the upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square slightly lower than the upper surface of first halfpace shape square, then paste one deck thin slice at the soffit of rear fixing halfpace shape square; Make to be in same level at the rear upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
A kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast provided by the present invention, first uses survey tool measurement to need the length of side of plaster metope, vertical and diagonal orientation, obtains plaster area surface; Then in one of them of plaster area surface, the coordinate square that first is convenient to plaster reference is fixed to corner point; Then with first coordinate square for reference point, plaster area surface is fixed at least one coordinate square again, and after all coordinate squares are fixed, the upper surface of all coordinate squares is all in same level; Finally between two Two coordinate squares, cement concrete plaster is used to connect into plaster datum.Par position can be determined rapidly at rough inside and outside metope and ground place by the method, simple to operate light, effectively improve efficiency of construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart determining the decoration method of plaster plane fast of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fixed on the front projection figure on metope for the square of coordinate described in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is fixed on the sectional view on metope for the square of coordinate described in the present invention.
Reference numeral in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 comprises:
1-coordinate square, 2-metope, 3-thin slice.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, and the content that embodiment is mentioned not is limitation of the invention.See Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
The invention provides a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast, be applicable to the plaster work on the inside and outside metope of building and ground, its concrete steps are as follows:
(1), first use survey tool measurement to need the length of side of plaster metope, vertical and diagonal orientation, obtain plaster area surface; When plaster region is determined in measurement, the traditional measurement instruments such as aluminium nose bar, tape measure or tape measure can be used to carry out marking, three-dimensional laser level gauge also can be used to carry out throwing line, throw line area surface and be plaster area surface.
(2), in one of them of plaster area surface, the coordinate square 1 that first is convenient to plaster reference is fixed to corner point; First coordinate square 1 is preferably arranged on the upper left corner or the upper right corner of plaster area surface, arranges coordinate square 1 from top to down, is convenient to perpendicular positioning operation.
(3), with first coordinate square 1 for reference point, plaster area surface is fixed at least one coordinate square 1 again, after all coordinate squares 1 are fixed, the upper surface of all coordinate squares 1 is all in same level; In order to determine plaster horizontal plane fast, plaster area surface is fixed 4 coordinate squares 1 or other more a plurality of coordinate squares 1.
(4), between two Two coordinate squares 1, cement concrete plaster is used to connect into plaster datum.When carrying out plaster, other plaster regions all with this plaster datum for reference planes.
In the present invention, in step (2), the soffit coated with adhesive of described coordinate square 1, makes coordinate square 1 can fix in 1 ~ 3 second.Preferably, described adhesive is nail-free glue or the glass cement of rapid strong bonding.In traditional fitting-out work, mixed cement sand will first be used for determining benchmark by engineering staff, then will to wait after concrete setting several hours, can enter the work of plane plaster.As long as coordinate square 1 of the present invention coats appropriate nail-free glue or glass cement at soffit, suitable permanent position pushes hard one or two time, after 1 ~ 3 second, coordinate square 1 just can be firm, time saving and energy saving and reach the benefit reduced costs.
As indicated with 1, in the present invention, described coordinate square 1 is halfpace shape square, and the lower end of halfpace shape square is greater than upper end, and be convenient to the top and bottom distinguishing coordinate square on the one hand, larger lower surface is also convenient to coat appropriate nail-free glue or glass cement; On the other hand, after plaster, halfpace shape square can cover by cement mortar, the thrust that cement mortar can produce four sides of halfpace shape square, makes halfpace shape square and has good adhesive power between the walls, there will not be and get loose.
Further, described halfpace shape square is made by light foam material, halfpace shape square preferred XPS plastic foam material manufacture described in the present invention forms, described XPS plastic foam material is the material that building building often use, general as the isolation layer of roof, the damp-proof course on ground and body of wall isolation layer, there is antidetonation, the effect such as heat insulation and moistureproof, and there is not easily deformation retract, light and handy characteristic.Be convenient to take when pasting, the lighter weight of halfpace shape square is more easily clinged on metope 2 in addition; There is light and handy convenient working use, easily cut, paste simple and low cost and other advantages.
Further, described plaster area surface is rough territory, the thickness of halfpace shape square is set as multi-thickness specification, according to daily plaster thickness custom, the thickness specification of halfpace shape square can be set to the multiple different-thickness such as 4mm to 26mm, and prints corresponding one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 at the upper surface of halfpace shape square; Be convenient to engineering staff carry out selecting halfpace shape square up to specification according to designing requirement.Further, in step (3), when after the upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square slightly higher than the upper surface of first halfpace shape square, by the soffit of artificial wear halfpace shape square, make to be in same level at the rear upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square; Such as, the thickness of first formerly fixing halfpace shape square is 20mm, if time before the halfpace shape square preparation that rear fixed thickness is 20mm is fixed, find sticking veneer territory raise up cause its paste after height be 20.5mm, the halfpace shape square of its different-thickness specification cannot be replaced by the case, by the soffit wearing and tearing 0.5mm of artificial wear halfpace shape square, make to be in same level at the upper surface of this halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square; In addition, coordinate square 1 also can be taken the cutting of Jie's paper cutter at any time and be deducted unnecessary thickness.
When after the upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square slightly lower than the upper surface of first halfpace shape square, then paste one deck thin slice 3 at the soffit of rear fixing halfpace shape square, and described thin slice 3 is also be made by light foam material, the bottom surface of coordinate square 1 is provided with Double-face gummed paper, and coordinate square 1 is connected as one by double faced adhesive tape and thin slice 3; Make to be in same level at the rear upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square.Such as, the thickness of first formerly fixing halfpace shape square is 20mm, if the rear fixed thickness halfpace shape square that is 20mm prepare fixing before, find that sticking veneer territory causes the height after its stickup to be 19mm to lower recess, the halfpace shape square of its different-thickness specification cannot be replaced by the case, paste at the soffit of rear fixing halfpace shape square the thin slice 3 that a layer thickness is 1mm, make to be in same level at the upper surface of this halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square.
In the later stage of fitting-out work, if the coordinate square 1 of suitable thickness is finished, remain the coordinate square 1 that some are thicker, in order to make the best use of everything, can be used by following method: Jie's paper cutter 1, can be used to be divided into 2 to 3 pieces of different coordinate squares 1 by parallel for thicker coordinate square 1, then select to carry out stickup location in position.If 2 have poor more than the par of 30mm in plaster face, then establish double faced adhesive tape at the soffit of thicker coordinate square 1, remove Double-face gummed paper in use and paste thin slice 3 again.If 3 thin slices 3 are also finished, coordinate square 1 can be overlapped each other this time and paste location.As at 32mm par difference place, the coordinate square 1 that one piece of 10mm can be selected thick and the thick coordinate square 1 of one piece of 22mm use nail-free glue or glass cement overlap to paste; Or select the thick coordinate square 1 of selection one piece of 8mm and the thick coordinate square 1 of one piece of 24mm to paste also can.
Embodiment one: plaster is carried out to indoor wall.
First adopt laser level, obtain the peak of wall body area surface.Then the reference point using this peak as wall body plaster area planar.Using the reference of plaster area surface point as putting the plane of pasting coordinate square 1 and the plane becoming plaster wall body region later.
Concrete put that to paste coordinate square 1 method as follows: first start in the wall body upper left corner or the upper right corner, select the coordinate square 1 of suitable thickness, make coordinate square 1 end face and laser level planar radiation-extremely, then coordinate square 1 is carried out stickup and locate.And put the coordinate square of suitable thickness in the left and right angle swing in the below of wall body, make equally its end face and laser level planar radiation-to and carry out stickup and locate.
After the right and left corner is put and is pasted coordinate square 1, then can according to the situation of other wall bodies.Select same method to carry out putting stickup coordinate square location at other wall body, after making the wall body region of surrounding all obtain plane positioning, then will use water mud husky concrete that the coordinate square of all up and down surface plaster is linked to be plaster datum.
Wherein, described coordinate square 1 puts stickup skill: according to wall body distance width because of wall suiting measures to different conditions, ordinary priority selects wall just to start with it.On the wall side location, overhead 2 meters high the most suitable.Locate below wall, overhead high 2 cun the most suitable.Limit, left and right corner location, be 2 cun away from limit, corner the most suitable.When plaster wall body peak width is greater than 3 meters, take a left side, the middle right side, three vertical reference lines.If at larger wall body region plaster, can take and make total the region by plaster can be linked to be-body plane every 2 meters of plasters vertical reference line.
Embodiment two: externally metope carries out plaster.
When looking for plane at exterior wall, two kinds of methods are had to determine plaster horizontal plane fast.Method-: can select in roof exterior wall left comer, take fish silk thread and weight and hang a vertical line and land face.Again according to the height of floor, put stickup coordinate square 1 every 2 meters on outside corner of wall limit and locate, make to be linked to be a vertical plane line up and down.Method two, takes high light laser level and obtains outside corner of wall vertical line, then selects the coordinate square 1 of suitable thickness to paste location according to level perpendicular ray.Take ground as reference, put stickup coordinate side certainly every 2 meters, make it the reference vehicular line being linked to be a wall limit.Similarly, carry out symmetry location in roof exterior wall right corner and paste coordinate square 1.Then the planar line of a long distance is fixedly connected with on coordinate square 1 surface on both sides; Then according to the length of planar line with every 2 meters, select the coordinate square 1 of suitable thickness to carry out stickups and locate.Finally use water mud concrete to be built into many vertical plane reference lines according to exterior wall body region area, make the plane that whole exterior wall is connected.
Embodiment three: smooth plaster is carried out to ground.
Look for planar approach on ground: take laser level, obtain par line; Then base area face width degree, selects to put in font a kind of modes wherein such as " day, order or fields " to paste coordinate square 1.Rest room or kitchen are generally taken " day " font and are put stickup coordinate square location, if look for floor at the hall, then take laser level and obtain horizon, can put paste coordinate square 1 according to selection " day " or " order " font; To select the coordinate square of suitable thickness in wall limit surrounding location every 2 meters, forms a rectangle, then can make it to be linked to be according to rectangle selection at middle straight line fixed coordinates square 1-the datum surface of individual " day " or " order " font.When looking for plane in place broader, first taking laser level and obtaining par line.Then can take " order " font or sphere of movements for the elephants type side by side to put and paste coordinate square 1, make it the plane that height of formation is consistent, then adopt the husky concrete of water mud by each coordinate square 1 company-rule plane-based directrix, then directly carry out Land leveling plaster in plane-based directrix.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. determine a decoration method for plaster plane fast, it is characterized in that: step is as follows:
(1), use survey tool measurement to need the length of side of plaster metope, vertical and diagonal orientation, obtain plaster area surface;
(2), in one of them of plaster area surface, the coordinate square that first is convenient to plaster reference is fixed to corner point;
(3), with first coordinate square for reference point, plaster area surface is fixed at least one coordinate square again, after all coordinate squares are fixed, the upper surface of all coordinate squares is all in same level;
(4), between two Two coordinate squares, cement concrete plaster is used to connect into plaster datum.
2. a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), the soffit coated with adhesive of described coordinate square.
3. a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described adhesive is nail-free glue or glass cement.
4. a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coordinate square is halfpace shape square.
5. a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described halfpace shape square is made by light foam material.
6. a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described plaster area surface is rough territory, the thickness of halfpace shape square is set as multi-thickness specification, and prints corresponding one-tenth-value thickness 1/10 at the upper surface of halfpace shape square.
7. a kind of decoration method determining plaster plane fast according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in step (3), when after the upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square slightly higher than the upper surface of first halfpace shape square, by the soffit of artificial wear halfpace shape square, make to be in same level at the rear upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square; When after the upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square slightly lower than the upper surface of first halfpace shape square, then paste one deck thin slice at the soffit of rear fixing halfpace shape square; Make to be in same level at the rear upper surface of fixing halfpace shape square and the upper surface of first halfpace shape square.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510025050.XA CN104712112A (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | Finishing method for rapidly confirming of rendering plane |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510025050.XA CN104712112A (en) | 2015-01-19 | 2015-01-19 | Finishing method for rapidly confirming of rendering plane |
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| CN104712112A true CN104712112A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU939686A1 (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1982-06-30 | Красноярский Политехнический Институт | Apparatus for rubbing a plaster layer |
| US4703564A (en) * | 1985-08-19 | 1987-11-03 | George Cornelius | Apparatus for forming brick and block patterns on structural surfaces |
| WO1999061724A1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 1999-12-02 | Anker Kjaersgaard | Tool for levelling a ground surface |
| CN1690651A (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-02 | 陈知丰 | Horizontal coordinatograph |
| CN101100893A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-01-09 | 贵州中建建筑科研设计院 | Building plastering leveling method and building wall thereof |
| CN201695651U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-01-05 | 雷小华 | Punctuation nail |
| CN102888977A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-23 | 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 | Inner wall reinforcement punching method |
| CN104120845A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 杨哲 | Construction method for outer wall inorganic thermal mortar coating decorative finishing |
-
2015
- 2015-01-19 CN CN201510025050.XA patent/CN104712112A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU939686A1 (en) * | 1980-01-18 | 1982-06-30 | Красноярский Политехнический Институт | Apparatus for rubbing a plaster layer |
| US4703564A (en) * | 1985-08-19 | 1987-11-03 | George Cornelius | Apparatus for forming brick and block patterns on structural surfaces |
| WO1999061724A1 (en) * | 1998-05-07 | 1999-12-02 | Anker Kjaersgaard | Tool for levelling a ground surface |
| CN1690651A (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-02 | 陈知丰 | Horizontal coordinatograph |
| CN101100893A (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2008-01-09 | 贵州中建建筑科研设计院 | Building plastering leveling method and building wall thereof |
| CN201695651U (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-01-05 | 雷小华 | Punctuation nail |
| CN102888977A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-23 | 深圳广田装饰集团股份有限公司 | Inner wall reinforcement punching method |
| CN104120845A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 杨哲 | Construction method for outer wall inorganic thermal mortar coating decorative finishing |
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Application publication date: 20150617 |