CN104709525A - Cutter relieving mechanism of bag breaking machine - Google Patents
Cutter relieving mechanism of bag breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104709525A CN104709525A CN201310700096.8A CN201310700096A CN104709525A CN 104709525 A CN104709525 A CN 104709525A CN 201310700096 A CN201310700096 A CN 201310700096A CN 104709525 A CN104709525 A CN 104709525A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- bag breaking
- broken bag
- ratchet
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0033—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutter relieving mechanism of a bag breaking machine. The cutter relieving mechanism is characterized in that the mechanism comprises a plurality of torsion plate combined assemblies, each torsion plate combined assembly comprises a static friction piece and a dynamic friction assembly clamping the static friction piece, each static friction piece is coaxially fixed to one cutter shaft of one bag breaking cutter combined assembly, each dynamic friction assembly is formed by connecting a ratchet wheel piece and a squeezing piece through a bolt, each ratchet wheel piece and the corresponding squeezing piece are movably arranged on a corresponding cutter shaft in a sleeving mode, an elastic gasket is clamped between the two pieces, the mechanism further comprises a plurality of pawls matched with ratchet wheels in the torsion plate combined assemblies, and the pawls are arranged on blade connecting shafts of the bag breaking cutter combined assemblies in an non-contact sleeving mode. By the adoption of the cutter relieving mechanism, when a large amount of garbage swarms into the position between smashing rollers and bag breaking cutters, the bag smashing cutters are lifted up, the pawls stir the ratchet wheel pieces meshed with the pawls, the ratchet wheel pieces and the squeezing pieces rotate together and produce friction with the static friction piece to provide a constant bag breaking compaction force, the bag breaking knife lifting-up angle is not limited, and therefore garbage is thoroughly prevented from being blocked between the bag breaking rollers and the bag breaking cutters.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic rubbish disposal bag-breaking equipment, particularly bag-crusher relieving mechanism.
Background technology
Along with continuing to increase of urban garbage disposal amount, garbage bag breaking is the key link of domestic rubbish disposal, is also the difficult point in garbage disposal.House refuse breaks the equipment that machine is the broken bag process special designs for house refuse.This equipment has simple structure, and process load is large, and broken bag rate is high, the feature that energy consumption is little.This equipment comprises frame, and frame is supported with broken bag roller, and the surface soldered of broken bag roller has material toggling block; Broken bag cutter mechanism is supported with in the back upper place of broken bag roller, broken bag cutter mechanism is arranged by array broken bag cutter assembly set and forms, often organize broken bag cutter assembly set and comprise two broken bag cuttves, two broken bag cuttves are installed on corresponding tool rest by respective cutter shaft, two broken bag cuttves are connected by blade adapter shaft, the rear end often organizing broken bag cutter assembly set arranges position limiting structure, in frame with often organize between broken bag knife assembly and be connected with extension spring.The process station of above-mentioned household garbage bag-breaking machine is at the board-like mouth of material loading, one small part house refuse is passed through from the bottom of broken bag roller, this part rubbish by broken bag roller and board-like between Relative friction tear, reach broken bag effect, all the other house refuses are passed through between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter, scratch bagged articles carry out broken bag by broken bag cutter.When rubbish a large amount of pour between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter time, broken bag cutter lifts, extension spring is extended, and to reduce the blocking of rubbish, is convenient to rubbish and passes through, but in practical work process, lift gradually with broken bag cutter, the thrust that broken bag cutter acts on rubbish increases gradually, therefore broken bag cutter lift height-limited, only can solve the problem of part rubbish blocking, thoroughly can not solve rubbish and be formed between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter and block.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of and keeps constant broken bag thrust, thoroughly avoids rubbish between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter, form the broken bag cutter relieving mechanism of blocking for solving in known technology the technical matters that exists.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical matters existed in solution known technology is:
A kind of bag-crusher relieving mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise the many group torsion plate assembly set consistent with the group number of broken bag cutter assembly set, often group torsion plate assembly set includes and determines friction lining and clamp the dynamic friction assembly determining friction lining, described determine friction lining be coaxially fixed on often organize broken bag cutter assembly set a wherein cutter shaft on, dynamic friction assembly is bolted by ratchet sheet and extruding plate and forms, ratchet sheet and extruding plate movable set, on corresponding cutter shaft, also accompany spring washer between ratchet sheet and extruding plate; Described relieving mechanism also comprises the multiple ratchets consistent with torsion plate assembly set group number, and multiple ratchet coordinates with the ratchet organized in torsion plate assembly set one by one, and multiple ratchet one by one empty set is being organized on the blade adapter shaft of broken bag cutter assembly set more.
The technical scheme that the present invention can also take is:
Said spring washer is made up of quality of rubber materials or excellent power glue material is made.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are:
The present invention adopts above-mentioned relieving mechanism, when a large amount of rubbish pours between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter, broken bag cutter rotates along cutter shaft and lifts, be with the motion of cutting blade adapter shaft simultaneously, the ratchet be enclosed within blade adapter shaft stirs the ratchet sheet be meshed with it, ratchet sheet rotates together with extruding plate, and determines friction lining and rubs, and provides broken bag thrust.This relieving mechanism is compared with existing spring connecting structure, in the process that broken bag cutter lifts, the broken bag thrust provided is a constant thrust, therefore, the angle that broken bag cutter lifts is unrestricted, thus thoroughly avoids rubbish to be formed between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter blocking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is using state reference diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 torsion plate assembly set partly cut open figure.
In figure: 1, torsion plate assembly set; 11, friction lining is determined; 12, ratchet sheet; 13, extruding plate; 14, spring washer; 2, ratchet; 3, broken bag roller; 31, material toggling tooth; 4, broken bag cutter; 5, cutter shaft; 6, blade adapter shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
For summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of bag-crusher relieving mechanism, it is made up of following two parts:
Comprise the many group torsion plate assembly set consistent with the group number of broken bag cutter assembly set, often group torsion plate assembly set 1 includes and determines friction lining 11 and clamp the dynamic friction assembly determining friction lining.Described determine friction lining be coaxially fixed on often organize broken bag cutter assembly set a wherein cutter shaft on.Concrete, determining friction lining can be one-body molded with this cutter shaft, or is fixed on this cutter shaft by common fixed forms such as welding.Dynamic friction assembly is bolted by ratchet sheet 12 and extruding plate 13 and forms, namely ratchet sheet and extruding plate are located at the both sides of determining friction lining respectively, both are bolted, and clamp and determine friction lining, by the adjustable size of determining friction lining and dynamic friction component pressure of adjusting bolt.Ratchet sheet and extruding plate movable set are on corresponding cutter shaft, and namely ratchet sheet and extruding plate can rotate along corresponding cutter shaft.Between ratchet sheet and extruding plate, also accompany spring washer 14, spring washer can be made up of quality of rubber materials or excellent power glue material.
Comprise the multiple ratchets 2 consistent with torsion plate assembly set group number, multiple ratchet coordinates with the ratchet organized in torsion plate assembly set one by one, and multiple ratchet one by one empty set is being organized on the blade adapter shaft of broken bag cutter assembly set more.
Principle of work of the present invention:
In the process of garbage bag breaking, broken bag cutter place delivered to by rubbish by the material toggling tooth 31 on broken bag roller 3, and bagged articles scratches by the cutting edge through broken bag cutter, completes broken bag.But when rubbish a large amount of pour in time will produce latch up phenomenon, now broken bag cutter will play and dodge function, allow material pass through smoothly.First rubbish is piled up at broken bag cutter place, when squeese pressure is greater than the setting friction force of torsion plate assembly set, broken bag cutter 4 is lifted on cutter shaft 5 rotates, be with cutting blade adapter shaft 6 to rotate along cutter shaft simultaneously, blade adapter shaft drives empty set detent thereon, ratchet stirs the ratchet sheet be meshed with it, ratchet sheet rotates together with extruding plate, with determine friction lining and rub, the thrust of broken bag is provided, this thrust to determine the pressure of friction lining to dynamic friction assembly and be directly proportional, when after pressure setting, this thrust is a steady state value.After blocking material passes through, broken bag cutter return under gravity, now ratchet and ratchet sheet are thrown off and can not be produced resistance, and broken bag cutter understands original position smoothly.
Claims (2)
1. a bag-crusher relieving mechanism, it is characterized in that: comprise the many group torsion plate assembly set consistent with the group number of broken bag cutter assembly set, often group torsion plate assembly set includes and determines friction lining and clamp the dynamic friction assembly determining friction lining, described determine friction lining be coaxially fixed on often organize broken bag cutter assembly set a wherein cutter shaft on, dynamic friction assembly is bolted by ratchet sheet and extruding plate and forms, ratchet sheet and extruding plate movable set, on corresponding cutter shaft, also accompany spring washer between ratchet sheet and extruding plate; Described relieving mechanism also comprises the multiple ratchets consistent with torsion plate assembly set group number, and multiple ratchet coordinates with the ratchet organized in torsion plate assembly set one by one, and multiple ratchet one by one empty set is being organized on the blade adapter shaft of broken bag cutter assembly set more.
2. bag-crusher relieving mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spring washer is made up of quality of rubber materials or excellent power glue material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310700096.8A CN104709525B (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310700096.8A CN104709525B (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104709525A true CN104709525A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN104709525B CN104709525B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=53409354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310700096.8A Active CN104709525B (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104709525B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113682588A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Water-saving bagged traditional Chinese medicine recycling machine capable of cleaning traditional Chinese medicine bags through punching during cutting |
| CN113682587A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Washing water-saving type bagged traditional Chinese medicine recycling machine with bagged medicines capable of falling out separately |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0884938A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-02 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Bag breaker |
| JPH10192728A (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-28 | Murakami Seisakusho:Kk | Bag rupturing device for recovered bag |
| CN1944191A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-04-11 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Garbage bag breaking machine |
| DE102006058606A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-19 | Hartner, Helmut | Device for conveying containers, particularly waste containers from storage bunker, has dismantling and separation device, which is arranged in hoist trolley |
| CN102152879A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-08-17 | 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 | Drum-type bag breaking machine |
| CN203005881U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Rubbish bag breaking mechanism |
| CN103287644A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-11 | 青岛科技大学 | Garbage bag breaking device |
| CN203667098U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-25 | 天津百利环保有限公司 | Cutter relieving mechanism of bag-breaking machine |
-
2013
- 2013-12-16 CN CN201310700096.8A patent/CN104709525B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0884938A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-02 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Bag breaker |
| JPH10192728A (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-28 | Murakami Seisakusho:Kk | Bag rupturing device for recovered bag |
| CN1944191A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-04-11 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Garbage bag breaking machine |
| DE102006058606A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-19 | Hartner, Helmut | Device for conveying containers, particularly waste containers from storage bunker, has dismantling and separation device, which is arranged in hoist trolley |
| CN102152879A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-08-17 | 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 | Drum-type bag breaking machine |
| CN203005881U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Rubbish bag breaking mechanism |
| CN103287644A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-11 | 青岛科技大学 | Garbage bag breaking device |
| CN203667098U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-25 | 天津百利环保有限公司 | Cutter relieving mechanism of bag-breaking machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113682588A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Water-saving bagged traditional Chinese medicine recycling machine capable of cleaning traditional Chinese medicine bags through punching during cutting |
| CN113682587A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-11-23 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Washing water-saving type bagged traditional Chinese medicine recycling machine with bagged medicines capable of falling out separately |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104709525B (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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