CN102152879A - Drum-type bag breaking machine - Google Patents

Drum-type bag breaking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102152879A
CN102152879A CN 201110066541 CN201110066541A CN102152879A CN 102152879 A CN102152879 A CN 102152879A CN 201110066541 CN201110066541 CN 201110066541 CN 201110066541 A CN201110066541 A CN 201110066541A CN 102152879 A CN102152879 A CN 102152879A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
casing
unimpeded
drum
plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201110066541
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杭兵
张建平
许志群
闵志琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU QUANNENG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU QUANNENG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU QUANNENG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU QUANNENG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201110066541 priority Critical patent/CN102152879A/en
Publication of CN102152879A publication Critical patent/CN102152879A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a drum-type bag breaking machine, which comprises a shell; the top and the bottom of the shell are respectively provided with a garbage inlet and a garbage outlet; a drum is arranged in the shell; a main roller is arranged in the drum; two ends of the main roller respectively stretch out of two ends of the drum; shaft holes are arranged on the corresponding parts of two opposite walls of the shell; and two ends of the main roller respectively stretch into the corresponding shaft holes in a rotary shape. The drum-type bag breaking machine is characterized in that a crank is adopted as the main roller; both the middle section and two end part sections of the crank are straight bars which are mutually parallel; moreover, the middle section and the two end part sections are not in the same axis; a shaft sleeve is sheathed on the middle section; moreover, the shaft sleeve and the middle section are movably matched; a cutter bar is arranged between the circumference of the shaft sleeve and the drum; the inner end of the cutter bar is connected with the outer circle of the shaft sleeve; and the outer end of the cutter bar is provided with cutter tips; through holes are arranged at the periphery of the drum; and the cutter tips correspondingly stretch into the corresponding through holes one by one. The drum-type bag breaking machine has the advantages of small size, less occupied area, less investment, and good bag breaking effect, can be used for automatically tearing off plastic bags of bagged garbage, and leads the bagged garbage to be sufficiently dispersed so as to be convenient for the processing of a next working procedure.

Description

The Cylinder bag-broken machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse treatment plant.Specifically, be the plastic bag that is used for tearing bagged garbage, bagged garbage is fully scattered so that the Cylinder bag-broken machine that next procedure is handled.
Background technology
All know in the refuse treatment plant manufacturing, traditional drum-type garbage bag breaking machine contains casing, rubbish import and outlet are arranged respectively at casing top and bottom, cylinder is arranged in the casing, the cylinder two ends are by roller bearing or moving type is connected on the two relative walls of casing, and the roller bearing of cylinder one end links to each other with actuating unit.Be provided with the broken bag cutter on the cylinder cylindrical He on the casing inner wall.During work, drive the cylinder rotation by actuating unit, bagged garbage falls after on the cylinder band that is rotated under the broken bag cutter effect on the cylinder cylindrical again, by the mutual action of broken bag cutter on the cylinder cylindrical and the broken bag cutter on the casing inner wall, realizes the destruction to the plastic bag of bagged garbage.For guaranteeing that broken bag effect is preferably arranged, require the diameter of cylinder and length to be the bigger the better, therefore, the diameter of cylinder of above-mentioned bag-crusher and length is mostly respectively at 2000mm with more than the 6500mm, makes the bulky of this bag-crusher.Because bulky, not only floor area is big, and investment is many.Again because above-mentioned bag-crusher is the mutual action by the broken bag cutter of broken bag cutter on the cylinder cylindrical and bottom of shell, realize destruction to the plastic bag of bagged garbage, make the flexible thing in the rubbish be wrapped in easily on the broken bag cutter, thereby reduced broken bag effect bagged garbage.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of Cylinder bag-broken machine.This Cylinder bag-broken machine, not only volume is little, and floor area is little, small investment, and also broken bag is effective.
For addressing the above problem, take following technical scheme:
Cylinder bag-broken machine of the present invention comprises casing, and rubbish import and garbage outlet are arranged respectively at casing top and bottom, and cylinder is arranged in the casing, and main roller bearing is arranged in the cylinder, and stretch out respectively outside the cylinder two ends at main roller bearing two ends.All there is axis hole the relative two wall corresponding positions of casing, and described main roller bearing two ends are rotatable shape respectively and stretch in the corresponding axis hole.Be characterized in that described main roller bearing is a bent axle, the interlude of this bent axle and two end segments are the straight-bar that is parallel to each other, and interlude and two non-same axis of end segments.Be with axle sleeve and the two on the interlude and be movable and cooperate, between axle sleeve and cylinder circumferential knife bar is arranged, the knife bar inner end links to each other with sleeve outer circle, and there is point of a knife the knife bar outer end.Around the cylinder through hole is arranged, described point of a knife correspondence one by one stretches in this respective through hole.
The further improvement of the present invention scheme is, on a sidewall of casing opening arranged, and this opening part is on a chassis sidewall relative with the cylinder cylindrical.Described opening part has the unimpeded door-plate, and the broken bag cutter is arranged on the medial surface of unimpeded door-plate.There is hydraulic ram in the unimpeded door-plate outside, and an end of hydraulic ram is hinged on the base, and the other end is hinged on the lateral surface of unimpeded door-plate, makes the unimpeded door-plate can carry out swing under the effect of hydraulic ram.Unimpeded door-plate wherein is an oblong, and its length equates with drum length.Described opening extends to bottom of shell, and the width up and down of unimpeded door-plate makes to form the spacing that is used as garbage outlet between unimpeded door-plate bottom and chassis backplane less than the width up and down of described opening.There is unimpeded to roll in the described spacing, the length that this unimpeded is rolled and the equal in length of described cylinder, all there is auxilliary roller bearing at its two ends, and described auxilliary roller bearing is rotatable shape respectively and is connected on the casing respective side walls.
Described unimpeded is rolled and is contained base and roll, and what base rolled cylindrical axially is evenly equipped with moving tooth.
Take above scheme, have the following advantages:
By such scheme as can be seen, because described main roller bearing is a bent axle, the interlude of bent axle and two non-same axis of end segments.Be with axle sleeve and the two on the interlude and be movable and cooperate, between axle sleeve and cylinder circumferential knife bar is arranged, the knife bar inner end links to each other with sleeve outer circle, and there is point of a knife the knife bar outer end.Around the cylinder through hole is arranged, described point of a knife correspondence one by one stretches in this respective through hole.During equipment work, during the point of a knife of knife bar outer end and stretch out outside cylinder, the time and be withdrawn in the cylinder, be wrapped in situation on the point of a knife even occurred flexible thing outside point of a knife stretches out cylinder the time, in the time of also can be in point of a knife is withdrawn into cylinder the flexible twister on the point of a knife be removed.Thereby the situation of having avoided the flexible thing in the rubbish to be wrapped on the broken bag cutter takes place, and has improved the broken bag effect to bagged garbage.
Owing on the sidewall of casing opening is arranged, this opening part is on a chassis sidewall relative with the cylinder cylindrical again.Described opening part has the unimpeded door-plate, and the broken bag cutter is arranged on the medial surface of unimpeded door-plate.And described main roller bearing is a bent axle, is with axle sleeve on the interlude of bent axle, axle sleeve and cylinder circumferentially between knife bar is arranged, the knife bar inner end links to each other with sleeve outer circle, there is point of a knife the knife bar outer end.Around the cylinder through hole is arranged, described point of a knife correspondence one by one stretches in this respective through hole.On unimpeded door-plate medial surface, have the broken bag cutter, during point of a knife on the cylinder and stretch out, the time and withdraw, by stretching of hydraulic ram, can dwindle the spacing between unimpeded door-plate and the cylinder, making does not need bigger diameter of cylinder and length just can satisfy the broken bag effect, thereby can dwindle diameter of cylinder and length greatly, not only floor area is little, and small investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a Cylinder bag-broken machine structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A point enlarged diagram of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, Cylinder bag-broken machine of the present invention comprises casing 3, and casing 3 tops and bottom are processed with rubbish import 6 and garbage outlet 11 respectively.Be provided with cylinder 4 in the casing 3, be provided with main roller bearing 15 in the cylinder 4, stretch out respectively outside cylinder 4 two ends at main roller bearing 15 two ends, and be heavy keying fit between main roller bearing 15 two ends and cylinder 4 both ends of the surface.The relative two wall corresponding positions of casing 3 all are processed with axis hole, and bearing is installed in the axis hole, and main roller bearing 15 two ends are stretched into respectively in the bearing in the corresponding axis hole, make to be between winner's roller bearing 15 two ends and axis hole that rotatable shape is movable to be cooperated.Described main roller bearing 15 is a bent axle, and the interlude of this bent axle and two end segments are the straight-bar that is parallel to each other, and interlude and two end segments are on the non-same axis.Be with axle sleeve 16 on the interlude, be movable between axle sleeve 16 and interlude and cooperate.Be provided with four row knife bars 1 between the circumferencial direction of axle sleeve 16 and cylinder 4, described knife bar 1 inner end and axle sleeve 16 periphery weld togethers, knife bar 1 outer end is processed with point of a knife 5.Be processed with four row through holes 2 around the cylinder 4, the point of a knife 5 of described four row knife bars 1 outer end correspondence one by one stretches in the four row respective through hole 2.
Be processed with opening on a sidewall of casing 3, this opening part is on a sidewall of the casing 3 relative with cylinder 4 cylindricals.Described opening part is provided with unimpeded door-plate 7, and the top of unimpeded door-plate 7 is hinged on the top of casing 3 by bearing pin.Be fixed with four lines broken bag cutter 10 on the medial surface transverse direction of unimpeded door-plate 7.Unimpeded door-plate 7 arranged outside have hydraulic ram 8, and cylinder body one end of hydraulic ram 8 is hinged on the base 9, and piston rod one end is hinged on the lateral surface of unimpeded door-plate 7, make unimpeded door-plate 7 to carry out swing with hydraulic ram 8 piston rods flexible.
Described opening extends to casing 3 bottoms, and the width up and down of unimpeded door-plate 7 makes to form the spacing that is used as garbage outlet 11 between unimpeded door-plate 7 bottoms and casing 3 base plates less than the width up and down of described opening.Be provided with unimpeded in the described spacing and roll, the equal in length of length that this unimpeded is rolled and described cylinder 4, and unimpeded is rolled parallel with cylinder 4.Unimpeded is rolled two ends auxilliary roller bearing 14 all is installed, described auxilliary roller bearing 14 respectively by bearing installation on casing 3 respective side walls.Described unimpeded is rolled and is contained base and roll 12, and what base rolled 12 cylindricals axially is evenly equipped with moving tooth 13.
In addition, casing 3 tops between cylinder 4 and unimpeded door-plate 7 are opened in described rubbish import 6.
During work, overhanging by hydraulic ram 8 piston rods makes unimpeded door-plate 7 to cylinder 4 lopsidedness.Simultaneously, drive cylinder 4 rotations by motor and reductor 17, enter the mutual extrusion of bagged garbages by broken bag cutter 10 on the point of a knife on the cylinder 45 and unimpeded door-plate 7 medial surfaces in the casing 3 from rubbish import 6, the plastic bag of bagged garbage is poked the back enter down in the road treatment facility from garbage outlet 11.The excessive appearance of excessive or refuse bag is stopped up, when making cylinder 4 stalls, is contracted in the piston rod by hydraulic ram 8 when processed quantity of refuse, and the spacing of 4 on unimpeded door-plate 7 and cylinder is widened, thereby makes cylinder 4 recover rotation, the rubbish that will be blocked discharge.

Claims (5)

1. Cylinder bag-broken machine, comprise casing (3), rubbish import (6) and garbage outlet (11) are arranged respectively at casing (3) top and bottom, and cylinder (4) is arranged in the casing (3), main roller bearing (15) is arranged in the cylinder (4), and stretch out respectively outside cylinder (4) two ends at main roller bearing (15) two ends; All there is axis hole the relative two wall corresponding positions of casing (3), and described main roller bearing (15) two ends are rotatable shape respectively and stretch in the corresponding axis hole; It is characterized in that main roller bearing (15) is a bent axle, the interlude of this bent axle and two end segments are the straight-bar that is parallel to each other, and interlude and two non-same axis of end segments; Be with axle sleeve (16) and the two on the interlude and be movable and cooperate, between axle sleeve (16) and cylinder (4) circumferential knife bar (1) is arranged, knife bar (1) inner end links to each other with axle sleeve (16) cylindrical, and there is point of a knife (5) knife bar (1) outer end; Around the cylinder (4) through hole (2) is arranged, described point of a knife (5) correspondence one by one stretches in this respective through hole.
2. Cylinder bag-broken machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the sidewall of casing (3) opening being arranged, and this opening part is on a sidewall of the casing (3) relative with cylinder (4) cylindrical; Described opening part has unimpeded door-plate (7), and broken bag cutter (10) is arranged on the medial surface of unimpeded door-plate (7); There is hydraulic ram (8) in unimpeded door-plate (7) outside, and an end of hydraulic ram (8) is hinged on the base (9), and the other end is hinged on the lateral surface of unimpeded door-plate (7), makes unimpeded door-plate (7) can carry out swing under the effect of hydraulic ram (8).
3. Cylinder bag-broken machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that described unimpeded door-plate (7) is oblong, its length and cylinder (4) equal in length.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described Cylinder bag-broken machines, it is characterized in that described opening extends to casing (3) bottom, and the width up and down of unimpeded door-plate (7) makes to form the spacing that is used as garbage outlet (11) between the base plate of unimpeded door-plate (7) bottom and casing (3) less than the width up and down of described opening; There is unimpeded to roll in the described spacing, the equal in length of length that this unimpeded is rolled and described cylinder (4), all there is auxilliary roller bearing (14) at its two ends, and described auxilliary roller bearing (14) is rotatable shape respectively and is connected on casing (3) respective side walls.
5. Cylinder bag-broken machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described unimpeded is rolled contains base and rolls (12), base roll (12 cylindricals axially be evenly equipped with moving tooth (13).
CN 201110066541 2011-03-15 2011-03-15 Drum-type bag breaking machine Pending CN102152879A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110066541 CN102152879A (en) 2011-03-15 2011-03-15 Drum-type bag breaking machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110066541 CN102152879A (en) 2011-03-15 2011-03-15 Drum-type bag breaking machine

Publications (1)

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CN102152879A true CN102152879A (en) 2011-08-17

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303730A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-04 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 Bag breaking machine
CN103567029A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-12 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Bag breaking screening machine and kitchen waste treatment system
CN104709525A (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-17 天津百利环保有限公司 Cutter relieving mechanism of bag breaking machine
CN106275667A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-04 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 The refining bag-breaking machine of twister can be removed and remove the control method of twister
CN112124720A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-12-25 万谦科技(北京)有限公司 Bag breaking mechanism and automatic bag separating system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6338829B1 (en) * 1998-02-18 2002-01-15 Nec Corporation Apparatus for breaking garbage bags
CN2749573Y (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-01-04 上海市政工程设计研究院 Bag breaking machine
CN200948436Y (en) * 2006-07-26 2007-09-19 郑九洲 Garbage bag breaking machine
CN201346487Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-11-18 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage bag breaking machine
CN202016604U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-10-26 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 Roller type bag breaker

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6338829B1 (en) * 1998-02-18 2002-01-15 Nec Corporation Apparatus for breaking garbage bags
CN2749573Y (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-01-04 上海市政工程设计研究院 Bag breaking machine
CN200948436Y (en) * 2006-07-26 2007-09-19 郑九洲 Garbage bag breaking machine
CN201346487Y (en) * 2008-12-18 2009-11-18 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage bag breaking machine
CN202016604U (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-10-26 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 Roller type bag breaker

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303730A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-04 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 Bag breaking machine
CN103567029A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-12 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Bag breaking screening machine and kitchen waste treatment system
CN103567029B (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-11-18 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 Broken bag screening machine and restaurant garbage treating system
CN104709525A (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-06-17 天津百利环保有限公司 Cutter relieving mechanism of bag breaking machine
CN104709525B (en) * 2013-12-16 2016-09-07 天津百利环保有限公司 Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism
CN106275667A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-04 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 The refining bag-breaking machine of twister can be removed and remove the control method of twister
CN106275667B (en) * 2016-11-01 2018-10-09 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 The refining bag-breaking machine of twister can be removed and remove the control method of twister
CN112124720A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-12-25 万谦科技(北京)有限公司 Bag breaking mechanism and automatic bag separating system
CN112124720B (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-04-08 万谦科技(北京)有限公司 Bag breaking mechanism and automatic bag separating system

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Application publication date: 20110817