CN104709525B - Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism - Google Patents

Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104709525B
CN104709525B CN201310700096.8A CN201310700096A CN104709525B CN 104709525 B CN104709525 B CN 104709525B CN 201310700096 A CN201310700096 A CN 201310700096A CN 104709525 B CN104709525 B CN 104709525B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
broken bag
assembly
sub
cutter
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Application number
CN201310700096.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104709525A (en
Inventor
崔炳楠
韩玉昆
张利
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TIANJIN BAILI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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TIANJIN BAILI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310700096.8A priority Critical patent/CN104709525B/en
Publication of CN104709525A publication Critical patent/CN104709525A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0033Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting

Abstract

A kind of bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism, it is characterized in: include organizing torsion plate sub-assembly more, often group torsion plate sub-assembly all includes determining friction plate and clamping the dynamic friction assembly determining friction plate, determine friction plate to be coaxially fixed on a wherein cutter shaft of often group broken bag cutter sub-assembly, dynamic friction assembly is bolted by ratchet plate and extruding plate and constitutes, two panels movable set, on corresponding cutter shaft, also accompanies elastic washer between two panels;Multiple ratchets that the ratchet also included and organize in torsion plate sub-assembly coordinates one by one, multiple ratchets empty set one by one is in the blade connecting shaft of many group broken bag cutter sub-assemblies.Use above-mentioned relieving mechanism, when a large amount of rubbish pour between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter, broken bag cutter lifts, ratchet stirs the ratchet plate being meshed therewith, ratchet plate rotates together with extruding plate, rubs with determining friction plate, it is provided that a constant broken bag thrust, the angle that broken bag cutter lifts is unrestricted, thus thoroughly avoids rubbish to form blocking between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter.

Description

Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to domestic rubbish disposal bag-breaking equipment, particularly to bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism.
Background technology
Along with continuing to increase of urban garbage disposal amount, garbage bag breaking is the key of domestic rubbish disposal Link, is also the difficult point in garbage disposal.It is that the broken bag for house refuse processes specially that house refuse breaks machine Equipment with design.This equipment has simple structure, and treating capacity is big, and broken bag rate is high, the feature that energy consumption is little. This equipment includes frame, and supporting in frame has broken bag roller, the surface soldered of broken bag roller to have material toggling block;? The back upper place of broken bag roller supports broken bag cutter mechanism, and broken bag cutter mechanism is arranged structure by array broken bag cutter sub-assembly Becoming, often group broken bag cutter sub-assembly includes two broken bag cuttves, and it is right that two broken bag cuttves are installed to by respective cutter shaft Answering on tool rest, two broken bag cuttves are connected by blade connecting shaft, and often the rear end of group broken bag cutter sub-assembly is arranged Position limiting structure, frame and often group broken bag knife assembly between connect have extension spring.Above-mentioned household garbage bag-breaking machine Process station pass through from the bottom of broken bag roller in the board-like output of feeding, a small part house refuse, This part rubbish by broken bag roller and board-like between Relative friction tear, reach broken bag effect, its Remaining house refuse is passed through between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter, scratches bagged articles by broken bag cutter and carries out broken bag. When rubbish is substantial amounts of pour between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter time, broken bag cutter lifts, extension spring extend, with reduce The blocking of rubbish, it is simple to rubbish passes through, but in practical work process, gradually lift with broken bag cutter, broken The bag thrust that acts on rubbish of cutter is gradually increased, therefore broken bag cutter lift height-limited, be only capable of solving The certainly problem of part rubbish blocking, it is impossible to thoroughly solve rubbish and form blocking between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves technical problem present in known technology and provide a kind of and keep constant broken bag pressure Clamp force, thoroughly rubbish is avoided to form the broken bag cutter relieving mechanism of blocking between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter.
The present invention solves that technical problem is adopted the technical scheme that present in known technology:
A kind of bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism, it is characterised in that: include consistent with the group number of broken bag cutter sub-assembly Many group torsion plate sub-assemblies, often group torsion plate sub-assembly all includes determining friction plate and the dynamic of friction plate is determined in clamping Friction component, described determine friction plate and is coaxially fixed on a wherein cutter shaft of often group broken bag cutter sub-assembly, dynamic Friction component is bolted by ratchet plate and extruding plate and constitutes, and ratchet plate and extruding plate movable set exist On corresponding cutter shaft, between ratchet plate and extruding plate, also accompany elastic washer;Described relieving mechanism also includes The multiple ratchets consistent with torsion plate sub-assembly group number, multiple ratchets and the spine in many group torsion plate sub-assemblies Wheel coordinates one by one, and multiple ratchets empty set one by one is in the blade connecting shaft of many group broken bag cutter sub-assemblies.
The technical scheme that the present invention may also take on is:
Described elastic washer is made up of quality of rubber materials or excellent power glue material is made.
The present invention has the advantage that with good effect:
The present invention uses above-mentioned relieving mechanism, when a large amount of rubbish pour between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter, Broken bag cutter rotates along cutter shaft and lifts, and the motion of band cutting blade connecting shaft, is enclosed within the spine in blade connecting shaft simultaneously Pawl stirs the ratchet plate being meshed therewith, and ratchet plate rotates together with extruding plate, rubs with determining friction plate Wipe, it is provided that broken bag thrust.This relieving mechanism, compared with existing spring connecting structure, is lifted at broken bag cutter During Qiing, it is provided that broken bag thrust be a constant thrust, therefore, the angle that broken bag cutter lifts Spend unrestricted, thus thoroughly avoid rubbish to form blocking between broken bag roller and broken bag cutter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the use state reference map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the semi-cutaway of torsion plate sub-assembly in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, torsion plate sub-assembly;11, friction plate is determined;12, ratchet plate;13, extruding plate;14、 Elastic washer;2, ratchet;3, broken bag roller;31, material toggling tooth;4, broken bag cutter;5, cutter shaft;6, cutter Sheet connecting shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
For the summary of the invention of the present invention, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, And it is as follows to coordinate accompanying drawing to describe in detail:
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism, it is made up of following two parts:
Including the many group torsion plate sub-assembly consistent with the group number of broken bag cutter sub-assembly, often group torsion plate combination Part 1 all includes determining friction plate 11 and clamping the dynamic friction assembly determining friction plate.It is described that to determine friction plate coaxially solid It is scheduled on a wherein cutter shaft of often group broken bag cutter sub-assembly.Concrete, determining friction plate can be with this cutter shaft one Shaping, or be fixed on this cutter shaft by common fixed forms such as welding.Dynamic friction assembly is by ratchet plate 12 Be bolted composition with extruding plate 13, i.e. ratchet plate and extruding plate is respectively provided at and determines the two of friction plate Side, both are bolted, and clamp and determine friction plate, by regulation bolt adjustable determine friction plate and The size of dynamic friction component pressure.Ratchet plate and extruding plate movable set on corresponding cutter shaft, i.e. ratchet plate Can rotate along corresponding cutter shaft with extruding plate.Elastic washer 14, bullet is also accompanied between ratchet plate and extruding plate Property packing ring can be made up of quality of rubber materials or excellent power glue material.
Including the multiple ratchets 2 consistent with torsion plate sub-assembly group number, multiple ratchets and many group torsion plate combinations Ratchet in part coordinates one by one, and multiple ratchets empty set one by one in the blade connecting shafts organizing broken bag cutter sub-assembly more On.
The operation principle of the present invention:
During garbage bag breaking, rubbish is delivered at broken bag cutter by the material toggling tooth 31 on broken bag roller 3, warp Bagged articles is scratched by the cutting edge crossing broken bag cutter, completes broken bag.But when rubbish is substantial amounts of pour in time will produce Raw clogging, now broken bag cutter will play and dodge function, allow material pass through.First rubbish exists Piling up at broken bag cutter, when extruding force is more than the setting frictional force of torsion plate sub-assembly, broken bag cutter 4 is along cutter Axle 5 is lifted on rotating, and band cutting blade connecting shaft 6 rotates along cutter shaft simultaneously, and blade connecting shaft drives empty set to exist On it, ratchet moves, and ratchet stirs the ratchet plate being meshed therewith, and ratchet plate rotates together with extruding plate, Rub with determining friction plate, it is provided that the thrust of broken bag, this thrust with determine friction plate and dynamic friction group The pressure of part is directly proportional, when, after pressure setting, this thrust is a steady state value.After blocking material passes through, Broken bag cutter return under gravity, now ratchet disengages with ratchet plate and will not produce resistance, broken bag cutter Smoothly can be in situ.

Claims (2)

1. a bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism, it is characterised in that: include consistent with the group number of broken bag cutter sub-assembly Many groups torsion plate sub-assembly, often group torsion plate sub-assembly all includes determining friction plate and friction plate is determined in clamping Dynamic friction assembly, described determine friction plate be coaxially fixed on often group broken bag cutter sub-assembly a wherein cutter shaft on, Dynamic friction assembly is bolted by ratchet plate and extruding plate and constitutes, ratchet plate and extruding plate movable set On corresponding cutter shaft, between ratchet plate and extruding plate, also accompany elastic washer;Described relieving mechanism also wraps Including the multiple ratchets consistent with torsion plate sub-assembly group number, multiple ratchets are organized in torsion plate sub-assemblies with more Ratchet coordinates one by one, and multiple ratchets empty set one by one is in the blade connecting shaft of many group broken bag cutter sub-assemblies.
Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described elastic washer It is made up of quality of rubber materials or excellent power glue material is made.
CN201310700096.8A 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism Active CN104709525B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310700096.8A CN104709525B (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310700096.8A CN104709525B (en) 2013-12-16 2013-12-16 Bag-breaking machine relieving mechanism

Publications (2)

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CN104709525A CN104709525A (en) 2015-06-17
CN104709525B true CN104709525B (en) 2016-09-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111071583B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-09-21 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Cleaning water-saving type bagged traditional Chinese medicine recovery machine
CN113682587B (en) * 2019-12-16 2022-08-30 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 Washing water-saving type bagged traditional Chinese medicine recycling machine with bagged medicines capable of falling out separately

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1944191A (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-04-11 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage bag breaking machine
DE102006058606A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-19 Hartner, Helmut Device for conveying containers, particularly waste containers from storage bunker, has dismantling and separation device, which is arranged in hoist trolley
CN102152879A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-17 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 Drum-type bag breaking machine
CN203005881U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-19 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Rubbish bag breaking mechanism
CN103287644A (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-09-11 青岛科技大学 Garbage bag breaking device
CN203667098U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-25 天津百利环保有限公司 Cutter relieving mechanism of bag-breaking machine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2804892B2 (en) * 1994-09-16 1998-09-30 日本スピンドル製造株式会社 Bag breaking machine
JP2948768B2 (en) * 1996-12-27 1999-09-13 株式会社村上製作所 Collection bag breaking device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1944191A (en) * 2006-10-19 2007-04-11 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Garbage bag breaking machine
DE102006058606A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-19 Hartner, Helmut Device for conveying containers, particularly waste containers from storage bunker, has dismantling and separation device, which is arranged in hoist trolley
CN102152879A (en) * 2011-03-15 2011-08-17 江苏全能机械设备有限公司 Drum-type bag breaking machine
CN203005881U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-06-19 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 Rubbish bag breaking mechanism
CN103287644A (en) * 2013-06-14 2013-09-11 青岛科技大学 Garbage bag breaking device
CN203667098U (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-25 天津百利环保有限公司 Cutter relieving mechanism of bag-breaking machine

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