CN104701161A - Technological method for manufacturing groove type Schottky diodes - Google Patents

Technological method for manufacturing groove type Schottky diodes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104701161A
CN104701161A CN201310655056.6A CN201310655056A CN104701161A CN 104701161 A CN104701161 A CN 104701161A CN 201310655056 A CN201310655056 A CN 201310655056A CN 104701161 A CN104701161 A CN 104701161A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
silicon
groove
etching
silica
schottky diode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310655056.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104701161B (en
Inventor
李�昊
刘远良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
Original Assignee
Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp filed Critical Shanghai Huahong Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp
Priority to CN201310655056.6A priority Critical patent/CN104701161B/en
Publication of CN104701161A publication Critical patent/CN104701161A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104701161B publication Critical patent/CN104701161B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/86Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
    • H01L29/861Diodes
    • H01L29/872Schottky diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0684Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by the shape, relative sizes or dispositions of the semiconductor regions or junctions between the regions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/86Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
    • H01L29/861Diodes
    • H01L29/872Schottky diodes
    • H01L29/8725Schottky diodes of the trench MOS barrier type [TMBS]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a technological method for manufacturing groove type Schottky diodes. Contact holes are particularly formed by means of etching by the aid of two-step dry processes. The technological method includes etching silicon surfaces at first when the contact holes are about to be formed; then etching silicon and silicon oxide in grooves together. Selection ratios of the silicon to the silicon oxide in last-step contact hole etching menus are 1:1, the silicon surfaces are etched by depths higher than 1000 angstroms approximately, the silicon oxide in the side walls of the grooves is protruded out of the silicon surfaces, and Schottky contact effects are ultimately realized by the aid of metal. The technological method has the advantages that the technological method aims to solve the problem of high electric leakage of existing groove Schottky diode products, the internal uniformity of the surfaces of products can be improved, the production cost can be reduced, the yield of the products can be increased, and the technological method is suitable for mass production on a large scale.

Description

A kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode
Technical field
The present invention relates to semiconductor integrated circuit manufacturing process, particularly relate to a kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode.
Background technology
Schottky diode known by industry, and by multiple different layout design and manufacture technics.The 5th of Baliga, 612, in No. 567 United States Patent (USP)s, the groove-shaped domain shown in typical case is also known to people, groove-shaped Schottky diode is owing to pursuing the maximization of forward conduction current capacity, its footprint is fully utilized in the barrier contact of Schottky, and this just requires that contact hole is fully opened cellular region when etching.Preparation method conventional at present adopts dry etching contact hole, and then Direct precipitation metal forms Schottky contacts, but process window can be caused in actual process process young, and reverse leakage current is large, the problems such as product yield is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode, which improves the method for manufacturing technology of conventional groove type Schottky diode, reduces reverse leakage current, improves product yield, makes its applicable scale volume production.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode, mainly comprising the steps:
Step 1: reference standard groove-shaped Schottky diode preparation technology, silicon chip forms groove and fills with polysilicon, then utilizes dry etching to be carried out back by the polysilicon outside groove carving;
Step 2: deielectric-coating between depositing from level to level, starts to form contact hole;
Step 3: utilize dry etch process, is first etched to silicon face by contact hole, is then together etched by the silica in silicon and groove;
Step 4: etch silicon makes the silica in groove give prominence to silicon plane;
Step 5: then deposit layer of metal, thus form Schottky contacts;
Step 6: last plated metal aluminium also passes through photoetching, and etching technics forms metal and connects.
As preferred technical scheme, in step 2, described inter-level dielectric film is silica.
As preferred technical scheme, in step 3, contact hole etching is divided into two steps, and inter-level dielectric film etches by the etching menu that the first step utilizes silica high to silicon etching Selection radio, is parked in silicon face; Second step switches another etching menu, and utilize the menu of silicon and oxide etch Selection radio 1:1 to etch, together etched by the silica in silicon and groove, etching depth is greater than 1000 dusts.
As preferred technical scheme, in step 4, utilize silicon to the etching menu only etch silicon of silica high selectivity, make the silica in groove give prominence to silicon plane, projecting height is more than 500 dusts.
As preferred technical scheme, in step 5, described plated metal is titanium, titanium nitride or both composition metals, and the thickness of described metal is 100-2000 dust.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: compared with adopting the groove-shaped Schottky diode (see figure 8) of the inventive method manufacture and adopting the groove-shaped Schottky diode (see figure 7) of traditional handicraft manufacture, obviously there is lower reverse leakage, and better inner evenness.Visible, the inventive method can solve groove-shaped Schottky diode product and to leak electricity large problem, reduces reverse leakage, improves product inner evenness, reduces production cost, improves product yield, makes its applicable scale volume production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the device sectional drawing after the inventive method step 1 completes;
Fig. 2 is the device sectional drawing after the inventive method step 2 completes;
Fig. 3 is the device sectional drawing after the inventive method step 3 completes;
Fig. 4 is the device sectional drawing after the inventive method step 4 completes;
Fig. 5 is the device sectional drawing after the inventive method step 5 completes;
Fig. 6 is the device sectional drawing after the inventive method step 6 completes.
In figure, description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 is silicon substrate, and 2 is epitaxial loayer, and 3 is groove, and 4 is the silica in groove, and 5 is the polysilicon in groove, and 6 is metal, and 7 is metallic aluminium, and 8 is inter-level dielectric film.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, the process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1. as shown in Figure 1: reference standard groove-shaped Schottky diode preparation technology, identical doping type is had) at this epitaxial loayer 2 of silicon substrate 1 grown epitaxial layer 2(and silicon substrate 1, on epitaxial loayer 2, etching forms groove 3, deposit one deck silica 4 in groove 3, then with polysilicon, groove 3 is filled, then utilize dry etching to be carried out back by the polysilicon outside groove 3 carving, retain the polysilicon 5 in groove.
2. as shown in Figure 2: utilize CVD(chemical vapour deposition (CVD)) technique deposits one deck oxide as inter-level dielectric film 8 at silicon face, and inter-level dielectric film 8 is generally the materials such as silica, starts to form contact hole.
3. as shown in Figure 3: utilize dry etch process, first utilize silica to deielectric-coating 8 between silicon etching Selection radio high menu etch layer, (menu utilizing silica high to silicon etching Selection radio means that the etch rate of silica is faster than silicon contact hole to be first etched to silicon face, be complete in order to ensure the oxide etch on silicon, and reduce the loss of silicon); Then change etching menu, utilize the menu of silicon and oxide etch Selection radio 1:1 to etch, together etched by the silica 4 in silicon and groove, etching depth is greater than 1000 dusts.
4. as shown in Figure 4: adopt dry etch process, utilize silicon to the etching menu of the high selectivity of silica only etch silicon (adopt the high selectivity of silicon to silica to mean that the etch rate of silicon is faster than silica, do not lose when etch silicon to make oxide layer that trenched side-wall is formed, the structure that this oxide layer is protruded can be formed), make the silica 4 in groove give prominence to silicon plane, projecting height is greatly more than 500 dusts.
5. as shown in Figure 5: in silicon face deposition layer of metal 6, as titanium, titanium nitride or both composition metals, the thickness of metal 6 is 100-2000 dust, thus forms Schottky contacts.
6. as shown in Figure 6: finally on metal 6, deposit layer of metal aluminium 7 and by photoetching, the techniques such as etching form metal connection.
Adopt compared with the groove-shaped Schottky diode of the inventive method manufacture and the groove-shaped Schottky diode of employing traditional handicraft manufacture, obviously there is lower reverse leakage, and better inner evenness.The inventive method improves device and to have chance with the pattern of area edge, contributes to edge and forms better schottky junction, thus improve reverse leakage.Visible, the inventive method can solve groove-shaped Schottky diode product and to leak electricity large problem, and can improve product inner evenness, reduces production cost, makes its applicable scale volume production.

Claims (5)

1. a process of preparing for groove-shaped Schottky diode, is characterized in that, mainly comprises the steps:
Step 1: reference standard groove-shaped Schottky diode preparation technology, silicon chip forms groove and fills with polysilicon, then utilizes dry etching to be carried out back by the polysilicon outside groove carving;
Step 2: deielectric-coating between depositing from level to level, starts to form contact hole;
Step 3: utilize dry etch process, is first etched to silicon face by contact hole, is then together etched by the silica in silicon and groove;
Step 4: etch silicon makes the silica in groove give prominence to silicon plane;
Step 5: then deposit layer of metal, thus form Schottky contacts;
Step 6: last plated metal aluminium also passes through photoetching, and etching technics forms metal and connects.
2. groove-shaped Schottky diode preparation technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 2, described inter-level dielectric film is silica.
3. the process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 3, contact hole etching is divided into two steps, and inter-level dielectric film etches by the etching menu that the first step utilizes silica high to silicon etching Selection radio, is parked in silicon face; Second step switches another etching menu, and utilize the menu of silicon and oxide etch Selection radio 1:1 to etch, together etched by the silica in silicon and groove, etching depth is greater than 1000 dusts.
4. the process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 4, utilize silicon to the etching menu only etch silicon of silica high selectivity, make the silica in groove give prominence to silicon plane, projecting height is more than 500 dusts.
5. the process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 5, described plated metal is titanium, titanium nitride or both composition metals, and the thickness of described metal is 100-2000 dust.
CN201310655056.6A 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 A kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode Active CN104701161B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310655056.6A CN104701161B (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 A kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310655056.6A CN104701161B (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 A kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104701161A true CN104701161A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104701161B CN104701161B (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=53348158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310655056.6A Active CN104701161B (en) 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 A kind of process of preparing of groove-shaped Schottky diode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104701161B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105742338A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-06 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 Semiconductor rectifier and fabrication method thereof
CN105789334A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-20 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 Schottky barrier semiconductor rectifier and manufacturing method therefor
CN105810755A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-27 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 Trench-gate-structured semiconductor rectifier and manufacturing method therefor
CN108133887A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-08 扬州国宇电子有限公司 Flattening method based on deep etching
CN115053353A (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-09-13 京瓷株式会社 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
WO2024078125A1 (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 华润微电子(重庆)有限公司 Composite trench-type schottky diode device and fabrication method therefor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07288325A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-10-31 Toshiba Corp Manufacture of power semiconductor device
TWI293484B (en) * 2005-12-09 2008-02-11 Mosel Vitelic Inc Method for fabricating trench metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor
US20090026531A1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-29 Infineon Technologies Austria Ag Method for insulating a semiconducting material in a trench from a substrate
EP1415334B1 (en) * 2001-07-24 2009-12-02 Nxp B.V. Manufacture of semiconductor devices with schottky barriers

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07288325A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-10-31 Toshiba Corp Manufacture of power semiconductor device
EP1415334B1 (en) * 2001-07-24 2009-12-02 Nxp B.V. Manufacture of semiconductor devices with schottky barriers
TWI293484B (en) * 2005-12-09 2008-02-11 Mosel Vitelic Inc Method for fabricating trench metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor
US20090026531A1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-29 Infineon Technologies Austria Ag Method for insulating a semiconducting material in a trench from a substrate

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105742338A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-06 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 Semiconductor rectifier and fabrication method thereof
CN105789334A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-20 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 Schottky barrier semiconductor rectifier and manufacturing method therefor
CN105810755A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-27 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 Trench-gate-structured semiconductor rectifier and manufacturing method therefor
CN105742338B (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-09-28 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 A kind of semiconductor rectifier and its manufacturing method
CN105810755B (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-09-28 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 A kind of trench gate structure semiconductor rectifier and its manufacturing method
CN105789334B (en) * 2016-03-16 2018-11-23 杭州立昂微电子股份有限公司 A kind of Schottky barrier semiconductor rectifier and its manufacturing method
CN108133887A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-08 扬州国宇电子有限公司 Flattening method based on deep etching
CN108133887B (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-07-02 扬州国宇电子有限公司 Flattening method based on deep etching
CN115053353A (en) * 2020-03-31 2022-09-13 京瓷株式会社 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
WO2024078125A1 (en) * 2022-10-11 2024-04-18 华润微电子(重庆)有限公司 Composite trench-type schottky diode device and fabrication method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104701161B (en) 2017-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104701161A (en) Technological method for manufacturing groove type Schottky diodes
CN105702736B (en) Shield grid-deep trench MOSFET shielding gate oxide and forming method thereof
US20140213026A1 (en) Trench metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor with embedded schottky rectifier using reduced masks process
CN104051260A (en) Trench Schottky diode structure and manufacture method thereof
CN105448741A (en) Shield grid groove type MOSFET process method
CN104465781A (en) Groove type double-gate MOS and technological method
CN208767305U (en) Shielded gate field effect transistors
US20110079844A1 (en) Trench mosfet with high cell density
CN103871856A (en) Forming method for metal gate
TW200614431A (en) Method for fabricating deep trench capacitor
CN205645810U (en) Integrated electron device
CN102024747B (en) Method for manufacturing aluminium plug of power device
CN104465728B (en) The grid structure and process of separate gate power device
CN102956481B (en) There is the manufacture method of the groove type power semiconductor component of source electrode groove
CN103700643A (en) Adapter plate deep groove capacitor on basis of TSV (Through Silicon Via) process and manufacturing method thereof
CN203165886U (en) Image sensor structure
CN109887840A (en) The manufacturing method of trench gate MOSFET
CN105097662A (en) Semiconductor device, manufacturing method therefor and electronic device
CN209626219U (en) A kind of semiconductor power device
CN104183483B (en) The preparation method of groove-shaped Schottky diode
CN103066093A (en) Image sensor manufacturing method through adoption of deep groove isolation and image sensor structure
CN108878352B (en) Appearance structure of contact hole
CN103579317A (en) Gate structure and manufacturing method
CN110047831A (en) A kind of semiconductor power device and preparation method thereof
CN205810824U (en) A kind of channel schottky chip of thick bottom oxide

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant