CN104686306A

CN104686306A - Sandy bean sprout production process and sandy bean sprout production device

Info

Publication number: CN104686306A
Application number: CN201310684036.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于庆红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-12-06
Filing date: 2013-12-06
Publication date: 2015-06-10

Abstract

The invention relates to a sandy bean sprout production process and a sandy bean sprout production device. The production process comprises the following steps: arranging a washer on a bottom basket, and uniformly laying a substrate in the washer; laying seed beans in the substrate, and spraying water; arranging an outer basket on the bottom basket, and covering the outer basket with an air-permeable and water-permeable cover plate for cultivation; after cultivation, cutting bean sprout roots between the bottom basket and the washer. According to the production process and the production device, the produced bean sprouts are uniform in growth trend, and can be directly sold, environmental pollution caused by falling sand in a neater place such as a supermarket can be prevented, the freshness of the bean sprouts is maintained, and personal experiences in the quality of the sandy bean sprouts can be provided for customers; selling manners are more flexible and diversified, and the bean sprouts can be sold by part or by catty, and can also be bundled for selling.

Description

Sha Sheng bean sprouts production technology and process units thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Sha Sheng bean sprouts production technology and process units thereof.

Background technology

There has been history in several thousand domestic product bean sprouts as vegetables, and main production process is: one with aquatic product bean sprouts, and dual-purpose river sand perlite, earth, vermiculite etc. are as matrix production bean sprouts.Now on the market the most commonly with aquatic product bean sprouts, this kind of method production bean sprouts efficiency is high, but product quality is bad, and nutrition easily disappears with shower of watering; The bean sprouts growing way of producing as matrix with river sand etc. is good, quality is good, and have natural fragrant, the holding time is long, but efficiency is low, a skilled factory adopts on the ground, plastic crate, and the production bean sprouts dailys output such as bubble chamber are no more than 300 jin, and waste time and energy, also very high to the technical requirement of workman, can not be stable produce high-quality bean sprouts, cannot large-scale production be carried out.

Summary of the invention

Primary and foremost purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficiency improving Sha Sheng bean sprouts, realize mechanization and replace manual production, reduce the Sha Sheng bean sprouts technique to the technical requirement of the producer self and process units thereof, concrete scheme of the present invention is as follows for achieving the above object:

A kind of Sha Sheng bean sprouts production technology, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

End basket arranges packing ring, and evenly lay matrix in packing ring;

Kind of beans are laid, spray moisture content in matrix;

Outer basket is installed on end basket and buckles well, cultivate after covering the cover plate with air-and water-permeable performance;

After cultivation completes, cut off the bean sprouts root between end basket and packing ring.

Preferably, described matrix is river sand perlite, earth or vermiculite.

Preferably, described matrix is laid and is flushed in packing ring.

Also comprise a kind of husky raw bean sprout producer, comprise streamline and be positioned at the end basket on streamline, described streamline is also provided with the husky station of paving, paving beans station, spray station, dress basket station, cover plate station and tray station successively;

Basket top is provided with packing ring at the described end, and bottom is provided with water pipe for drip irrigation, and sidewall is provided with the water inlet for connecting water inlet pipe, and the sidewall of described packing ring is provided with through hole.

Preferably, the husky station of described paving comprises the conveyer belt for carrying river sand perlite, earth, vermiculite, and described conveyer belt is positioned at above described streamline.

Preferably, described paving beans station comprises pneumatic paving beans device, and described pneumatic paving beans device mates with described washer-shaped and is provided with suction mouth.

Preferably, also comprise and scrape husky station between the husky station of described paving and paving beans station, described in scrape husky station and comprise the scraper be positioned at above described streamline.

The bean sprouts growing way that Sha Sheng bean sprouts production technology provided by the invention and process units thereof are produced is even, sell directly, do not have sandy soil in cleaner and tidier places such as supermarkets to drop, to make dirty surrounding environment, both maintained the fresh of bean sprouts, allow again the quality of client's personal understanding sandy soil bean sprouts, mode of selling is more versatile and flexible, both can selling goods in lots, also can sell by jin, can also tying selling.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a application's part, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention pipeline organization schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention basket structural representation.

Embodiment

Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.

Embodiment

End basket arranges packing ring, and evenly lay matrix in packing ring, be advisable to exceed packing ring, by having some strength and the plastic spatula of flexible, more than packing ring unnecessary matrix scrapes by movable scraper automatically automatically, matrix is laid and flushes in packing ring;

The pneumatic paving beans device more smaller than packing ring inside dimension holds preprepared kind beans to be produced, arrives and specifies in basket, automatically transfer venting to when arriving proper height, and kind beans are automatically fallen and completed in the end basket of river sand, in matrix, lay kind of beans, spray moisture content;

Outer basket is installed on end basket, covers and there is constant weight, and there is plank, the cover plate such as slabstone or brick plate of air-and water-permeable performance;

Whole basket enters pallet, and gone out to put culturing frame by pallet fork by fork truck after arriving some, when by the time growing to ideal length, take off pallet by fork truck, manually take out cover plate, cultivation completes;

Preferably, described matrix is river sand perlite, earth or vermiculite.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of husky raw bean sprout producer, comprise streamline and be positioned at the end basket 10 on streamline, described streamline is also provided with the husky station 2 of paving, paving beans station 4, spray station 5, dress basket station 6, cover plate station 7 and tray station 8 successively;

Basket 10 top, the described end is provided with packing ring 11, and bottom is provided with water pipe for drip irrigation, and sidewall is provided with the water inlet 12 for connecting water inlet pipe, and the sidewall of described packing ring 11 is provided with through hole 13.

As the part preferred version of above-described embodiment scheme, the husky station 2 of described paving comprises the conveyer belt 21 for carrying river sand perlite, earth, vermiculite, and described conveyer belt 21 is positioned at above described streamline.

As the part preferred version of above-described embodiment scheme, described paving beans station 4 comprises pneumatic paving beans device 41, and described pneumatic paving beans device 41 is with described packing ring 11 form fit and be provided with suction mouth.

As the part preferred version of above-described embodiment scheme, also comprise and scrape husky station 3 between the husky station of described paving 2 and paving beans station 4, described in scrape husky station 3 and comprise the scraper 31 be positioned at above described streamline.

In above-described embodiment scheme: basket at the bottom of tailormadepiston 10 and packing ring 11 are placed on streamline, the conveyer belt 21 of the matrix such as river sand above streamline, uniform spreading is on earth on basket 10, be advisable to exceed packing ring 11, end basket 10 arrives with streamline has some strength and the plastic spatula 31 times of flexible, scraper 31 is in same plane with packing ring 11 edge of a knife and gas ket height, along with unnecessary for packing ring more than 11 river sand scrapes by streamline movable scraper 31 automatically automatically, after bed-sit is completed, end basket 10 arrives paving beans station 4 with streamline, preprepared kind beans to be produced are held with the pneumatic paving beans device 41 more smaller than packing ring 11 inside dimension, arrive and specify in basket, automatically venting is transferred to when arriving proper height, kind beans are automatically fallen and are completed in the end basket 10 of river sand, the end basket 10 completing kind of beans is coming spray station 5 with streamline, dress basket station 6 is just entered after spraying good a certain amount of moisture, cover plate station 7 is entered after outer basket 61 installs locking, cover plate 71 has certain weight, and have certain water-permeable and air permeable character as plank, slabstone or brick plate etc., after cover plate completes, whole basket enters tray station 6 with streamline, by fork truck, pallet fork is gone out to put culturing frame after pallet is stacked into some, by the artificial water inlet 12 culturing frame upper hose being connected end basket 10, when by the time growing to ideal length, pull out water pipe, pallet is taken off by fork truck, artificial taking-up cover plate, vanning is sold, the whole process amount of labour used is few, job standardization, i.e. human-saving material resources, well can ensure again the Quality and yield of product, not high to the technical requirement of operator again, layman also can operate.

Sha Sheng bean sprouts aborning, spreads sand, waters.Gai Sha, grab sand, bean sprouts these links of finished product binding and packing extremely waste time and energy, and bad being also easy to of producer's technology causes production declining, add water number bean sprouts quality is reduced, difference etc. sold by commodity.

This patent middle berth is husky, spread beans, complete mechanical of watering, and accomplishes evenly, standard, fast.Replace Gai Sha with the plank or brick plate with certain ventilative, water permeability in this patent, reduce and grab husky link, avoid bean sprouts to be interfered in process of production.The usage quantity of bed load greatly can be reduced with bed-sit drip irrigation system.

Three layers of basket design first be conducive to spreading husky all with smooth, second is conducive to the paving of automation more easily beans, 3rd minimizing can make bean sprouts not need to tie handle, directly now adopt cash sale, keep bean sprouts fresh, the 4th with in packing ring 11 and end basket 10 gap with after the disconnected bean sprouts root that lancinates, root is not stained with sand, without the company of twining between bean sprouts, bean sprouts efficiency of gathering improves greatly.

Use drip irrigation system and cover plate at the bottom of basket just can complete lid sand and grab these two operations husky, the object of lid sand is the vitality making bean sprouts keep vigorous, and make it sturdy with Action of Gravity Field, growing way is even, grab the moisture content that husky object is in supplementary bed-sit, make it can not by vexed bad in late growing stage.

Above the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to the principle helping to understand the embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment and range of application all will change, and in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. a Sha Sheng bean sprouts production technology, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

End basket arranges packing ring, and evenly lay matrix in packing ring;

Kind of beans are laid, spray moisture content in matrix;

Outer basket is contained on end basket, cultivates after covering the cover plate with air-and water-permeable performance;

2. Sha Sheng bean sprouts as claimed in claim 1 production technology, is characterized in that:

Described matrix is river sand perlite, earth or vermiculite.

3. Sha Sheng bean sprouts as claimed in claim 1 production technology, is characterized in that:

Described matrix is laid and is flushed in packing ring.

4. a husky raw bean sprout producer, is characterized in that:

Comprise streamline and be positioned at the end basket on streamline, described streamline is also provided with the husky station of paving, paving beans station, spray station, dress basket station, cover plate station and tray station successively;

5. husky raw bean sprout producer as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:

The husky station of described paving comprises the conveyer belt for carrying river sand perlite, earth, vermiculite, and described conveyer belt is positioned at above described streamline.

6. husky raw bean sprout producer as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:

Described paving beans station comprises pneumatic paving beans device, and described pneumatic paving beans device mates with described washer-shaped and is provided with suction mouth.

7. husky raw bean sprout producer as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that:

Also comprise and scrape husky station between the husky station of described paving and paving beans station, described in scrape husky station and comprise the scraper be positioned at above described streamline.