CN104676601B - Drum type feeding device for garbage incinerator of circulating fluidized bed and feeding method - Google Patents

Drum type feeding device for garbage incinerator of circulating fluidized bed and feeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104676601B
CN104676601B CN201510028150.8A CN201510028150A CN104676601B CN 104676601 B CN104676601 B CN 104676601B CN 201510028150 A CN201510028150 A CN 201510028150A CN 104676601 B CN104676601 B CN 104676601B
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China
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feeding
feeding roller
drum
spiral
grades
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CN104676601A (en
Inventor
方旭东
王武忠
姜志红
方朝军
杨雷远
叶俊
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YINCHUAN ZHONGKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POWER Co.,Ltd.
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Green Energy (hangzhou) Enterprise Management Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/12Waste feed arrangements using conveyors

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of garbage incineration disposal, in particular to a drum type feeding device for a garbage incinerator of a circulating fluidized bed. The drum type feeding device for the garbage incinerator of the circulating fluidized bed comprises a primary feeding machine and a secondary feeding machine, wherein the primary feeding machine is connected with the secondary feeding machine through a seal leg; the primary feeding machine is positioned above the secondary feeding machine; the secondary feeding machine comprises a supporting roller, a feeding drum and a driving mechanism for driving the feeding drum to rotate; the feeding drum is supported on the supporting roller under the condition that a peripheral surface of the feeding drum is in contact to the supporting roller; the feeding end of the feeding drum is rotatably and hermetically connected with the seal leg; a plurality of spiral guide blades are arranged in the feeding drum; the radial outer ends of the spiral guide blades are fixedly connected with an inner peripheral surface of the feeding drum; and feeding space is surrounded by radial inner ends of the spiral guide blades. The drum type feeding device for the garbage incinerator of the circulating fluidized bed has the advantages that the increasing amount of the compactness of garbage is reduced along with increasing of a feeding distance, and the garbage can enter the incinerator in a loose state. The problems that materials are hardened during conveying of the existing feeding device, combustion is insufficient, and tail gas treatment cost is high are solved.

Description

Circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear and feeding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to incineration treatment of garbage field, more particularly to a kind of circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type feed Device and feeding method.
Background technology
The charging gear of initial circulating fluid bed garbage furnace is negative pressure feeding method, that is, control furnace pressure or carry High material inlet absolute altitude so that it is negative pressure region that rubbish enters the region of burner hearth, to avoid burner hearth high-temperature flue gas anti-channeling to feed dress Fire is produced in putting and is leaked and is polluted environment.There is the single-stage feeding manner fed by one-level feed screw and lead to Cross the versions such as the two-stage feeding manner that deuterostrophies charger is fed.China Patent No. be 2007201819504, Authorized announcement date is August 20, a kind of patent of entitled " two-stage screw biomass solid particle conveying device " text in 2008 A kind of feed arrangement of two-stage feeding manner is disclosed in offering.Above feed arrangement has the following disadvantages:Can because feed fluctuation or Furnace pressure fluctuates and flue gas anti-channeling phenomenon occurs;Rubbish is thrown into the position of burner hearth rubbish can be changed in company with the velocity of rotation of batcher Become, cause rubbish to be stably delivered to the central area of burner hearth, affect adequacy and efficiency when burning, exacerbate stove The fluctuation of gun pressure power.In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing feed arrangement, it is 2012205908688, authorizes in China Patent No. The day for announcing is to disclose one in July, 2013 No. 3, the patent document of entitled " circulating fluid bed garbage furnace charging gear " Plant by expecting envelope to be sealed against only expecting that fluctuation or furnace pressure fluctuate and generation flue gas anti-channeling phenomenon.Existing two is grading Although material device solves flue gas anti-channeling phenomenon, but during spiral feeds, the packing of rubbish can be with charging distance Increase and increase, hence in so that can produce hardened phenomenon into the rubbish in incinerator and so that can not fully burn, fire Burn it is insufficient, the substantial amounts of dense smoke rich in carbon monoxide can be produced, the generation of dense smoke can cause vent gas treatment cost increase.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of packing of rubbish with charging distance increase and incrementss it is little cause garbage energy Enough circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gears and feeding method that incinerator is entered with loose condition (of surface), solve existing Hardened phenomenon is produced during some charging gear feedings and causes insufficient, vent gas treatment high cost the problem of burning.
Above technical problem is solved by following technical proposal:A kind of circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type is given Material device, including one-level batcher and two grades of batchers, the one-level batcher is located at two grades of batcher tops, and the one-level is given Material machine discharging opening and two grades of batcher imports are docking together by dipleg, and two grades of batchers include back-up roller wheel, send The drive mechanism that feed roller and driving feeding roller are rotated, the feeding roller is supported on the support in the way of circumferential contact On roller, the feed end of the feeding roller links together with the dipleg rotary seal, is provided with the feeding roller Some spiral stators, the radial outer end of the spiral stator is fixed together with the inner peripheral surface of the feeding roller, the spiral shell The radial inner end of rotation stator is surrounded into material space.When using, the port of export of feeding roller is set to be docked at the charging aperture of incinerator Together, rubbish forms material envelope Jing after one-level batcher enters dipleg in dipleg, and then bis- grades of batchers of Jing are sent to burning Burnt in stove.The version of two grades of batchers, the power of the conveying garbage that spiral stator is produced is to draw to discharge end (And the power that traditional screw(-type) feeder is produced is that phase discharge end is pushed away)Therefore it is crowded to drive rubbish that rubbish is not easily leaded to when moving forward Pressure and lump so that into incinerator rubbish loosely, rubbish during burner hearth loosely then into full and uniform can scattering so that Burning is abundant, and the flue gas that burning is fully then produced is few, flue gas fume treatment low cost at least.The rolling of feeding roller can pass through Or the actuating units such as motor are directly driven drives support wheel to roll by actuating unit, support wheel goes to drive feeding again Cylinder is rolled.
Preferably, some pressure release that the spiral stator is provided with the circumferential insertion spiral stator along feeding roller lacks Mouthful, the spiral stator is divided into some stator fragments by the pressure release breach.Can further prevent in fill process Produce rubbish caking phenomenon.
Preferably, the pressure release breach is " V " font.Releasing effect is good, can more effectively prevent rubbish Produce caking phenomenon.
Preferably, between two stator fragments adjacent in the stator fragment on same head spiral stator, one For it is fan-shaped, another be abnormity.The direction for enabling to the hardened power of extruding suffered when rubbish moves ahead produces change, so as to Play a part of to prevent rubbish from producing caking phenomenon.
Preferably, the spiral stator at least two, the pressure release breach edge on adjacent spiral stator The circumference of feeding roller staggers.It is prevented from rubbish residual to be produced in feeding roller and causes to feed resistance increase, charging resistance Power does not increase, and patency during charging is good and does not allow to be also easy to produce hardened phenomenon.
Preferably, the spiral stator is gradient pitch structure, the pitch of the spiral stator is from the feeding roller Feed end become larger to discharge end.The effect for preventing rubbish from producing hardened phenomenon can be improved.
Present invention additionally comprises preventing the feeding roller from producing the thrust wheel of axial float.It is prevented from feeding roller generation Axial float such that it is able to enable feeding roller to keep reliable sealing with the equipment being connected for a long time.
Preferably, the outside face of the feeding roller is provided with the prominent week along feeding roller with feeding roller outer surface To the ring raceway for extending, the back-up roller wheel is supported in the raceway, and the thrust wheel has a pair, states in thrust wheel for a pair Two thrust wheels are distributed in the axial two ends of the raceway.It is easy to make.Cost of manufacture can be reduced.
Preferably, the discharge end of the feeding roller is to being connected to incinerator, the incinerator is provided with exhanst gas outlet, described The port of export of dipleg is provided with airduct import, and the airduct import is docking together with conveying exhanst gas outlet.Cigarette can either be caused Gas be back in incinerator again burnt again, to reduce fume treatment cost;The heat of flue gas can also be utilized simultaneously It is dried to flowing through two grades of batcher rubbish, reduces the moisture into stove rubbish, realizes the recycling of tail gas heat quantity.
A kind of circulating fluid bed garbage furnace feeding method, by make the feeding speed of one-level batcher more than two grades to The mode of the feeding speed of material machine forms material envelope in dipleg;Material envelope formed after by make one-level batcher feeding speed and The feeding speed matching of two grades of batchers and keep the presence of material envelope, two grades of batchers are by with feeding roller rotation and spiral is led The mode that leaf is connected on feeding roller is fed, by by spiral stator be set to pitch from the feed end of feeding roller to Gradient pitch structure that discharge end becomes larger, preventing the rubbish caking entered in incinerator.
Present invention tool has the advantage that:Rubbish into incinerator is not allowed to be also easy to produce caking phenomenon, can be entered by rubbish The uniformity of material so that more abundant during incineration firing so that the exhaust gas volumn produced during incineration firing is few.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation when pay-off in the embodiment of the present invention one is docking together with incinerator.
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at the A of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of feeding roller.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the pay-off in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of decoupling rod.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of coating type heating arrangements.
Fig. 7 is cross-sectional schematic of the applicator head with the junction of connecting rod.
In figure:One-level batcher 1, spiral flight blade 11, one-level batcher shell 12, one-level batcher motor 13rd, one-level batcher drive shaft 14, one-level feed machine inlet 15,16, two grades of batchers 2, pedestal of one-level batcher discharging opening 21st, back-up roller wheel 22, feeding roller 23, raceway 231, drive mechanism 24, motor 241, driving gear 242, external toothing 243, Driving-chain 244, gearbox 245, spiral stator 25, pressure release breach 251, thrust wheel 26, feed hopper 3, dipleg 4, airduct Import 41, partition door 5, expansion joint 51, material blanking tube 6, incinerator 7, coating type heating arrangements 8, casing 80, balance staff 81, swing tooth Wheel 82, forward drive gear 83, reverse drive gear 84, tumbler gear 85, power input shaft 86, fork 87, applicator head 871, The madial wall 8721 of fluid course 872, fluid course, motor 88, hanger bracket 9, connecting rod 9, decoupling rod 92, horizontal shock-absorbing Bar 921, longitudinal decoupling rod 922, vertical decoupling rod 923, outer deformation guiding groove 924, interior deformation guiding groove 925, dividing plate 93, cavity 94th, filled cavity 941, the first filled cavity 9411, the second filled cavity 9412, vacant chamber 942, pore 9421, elastic diaphragm 95, increasing resistance Plate 96, rubbing hole 961.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further illustrated with embodiment.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear, including one-level feed Machine 1 and two grades of batchers 2.One-level batcher 1 is located at the top of the axial left end of two grades of batchers 2.
One-level batcher 1 is horizontally disposed with.One-level batcher 1 is to include spiral flight blade 11, one-level batcher shell 12 With one-level batcher motor 13.Spiral flight blade 11 has two.Two spiral flight blades 11 are located at same level It is interior and be arranged in parallel.Two spiral flight blades 11 are distributed along the longitudinal direction(Because of that root spiral charging being located behind in figure Blade is blocked by the spiral flight blade in front, so a spiral flight blade can only be seen).Spiral flight blade 11 In one-level batcher shell 12.Each spiral flight blade 11 passes through one-level batcher 14 same one-levels of drive shaft Batcher motor 13 links together.Go to drive two correspondingly by two one-level batcher motors 13 One-level batcher stator 11.Spiral flight blade 11 is shaftless screw stator.The radially outward edge of spiral flight blade 11 is formed One-level batcher stator blade 111.The left end top of one-level batcher shell 12 is provided with one-level feed machine inlet 15.One-level The right-hand member lower section of batcher shell 12 is provided with one-level batcher discharging opening 16.One-level batcher motor 13 is frequency control Motor.
One-level feed machine inlet 15 is located at the surface of the right-hand member of spiral flight blade 11.One-level is fed machine inlet 15 To being connected to feed hopper 3.
Two grades of batchers 2 include pedestal 21, back-up roller wheel 22, feeding roller 23, drive mechanism 24, spiral stator 25 and stop Push wheel 26.Back-up roller wheel 22 is connected on pedestal 21.Back-up roller wheel 22 has two groups.Two groups of back-up roller wheels 22 are along feeding roller 23 Axially distribution(Left and right directions i.e. in figure).One group of back-up roller wheel 22 includes at least two back-up roller wheels, same group of back-up roller wheel Back-up roller wheel in 22 is along the circumferentially distributed of feeding roller.The diameter parallel of feeding roller 23 and back-up roller wheel 22.Feeding roller 23 axis extends in left-right direction.The outer peripheral face of feeding roller 23 is provided with ring raceway 231.Raceway 231 protrudes from feeding rolling 23 outer surfaces of cylinder.Raceway 231 is circumferentially extending along feeding roller 23.Raceway 231 has two.Feeding roller 23 is with circumferential contact Mode is supported in back-up roller wheel 22, and specially two groups back-up roller wheels 22 are corresponded and are supported in two raceways 231.One-level is fed Machine discharging opening 16 and feeding roller 23 are docking together by dipleg 4.Specially the upper end of dipleg 4 passes through the same one-level of flange Batcher shell 11 is fixed together.The lower end of dipleg 4 links together with the rotary seal of feeding roller 23.Dipleg 4 The port of export is provided with airduct import 41.The right-hand member of feeding roller 23 links together with the rotary seal of partition door 5.Partition door 5 passes through Expansion joint 51 is docking together with material blanking tube 6.Drive mechanism 24 includes motor 241, driving gear 242, external toothing 243 and passes Dynamic chain 244.Motor 241 is fixed on pedestal 21.Driving gear 242 passes through power output of the gearbox 245 with motor 241 Axle links together.External toothing 243 is arranged and is fixed on the outer peripheral face of feeding roller 23.External toothing 243 and feeding roller 23 Coaxially.Driving gear 242 and external toothing 243 are linked together by driving-chain 244.Spiral stator 25 has three.Spiral stator 25 and feeding roller 23 it is coaxial.The radial outer end of spiral stator 25 is fixed on the inner peripheral surface of feeding roller 23.Spiral stator 25 Radial inner end surround and vacant enter material space.Thrust wheel 26 has two groups.Two groups of thrust wheels 26 are along the axial direction of feeding roller 23 point Cloth.Thrust wheel 26 is arranged at pedestal 21.The axis of thrust wheel 26 is vertical with the axis of feeding roller 23.
Referring to Fig. 2, each group of thrust wheel 2 has a pair of thrust wheels 26, and two thrust wheels in a pair of thrust wheels 26 are distributed in The axial two ends of raceway 231 and with raceway 231 end face abut together.
Referring to Fig. 3, spiral stator 25 has two(The conveying effect of needs more than two buckets then can be just reached, i.e. spiral is led Leaf must be at least double-spiral structure).Spiral stator 25 is provided with some of the circumferential insertion spiral stator along feeding roller Pressure discharges breach 251.Spiral stator 25 is divided into some stator fragments 252 by pressure release breach 251.Pressure discharges breach 251 is " V " font.Between two stator fragments adjacent in stator fragment on same head spiral stator, one is fan-shaped, another One is abnormity(It is provided with radially raised structure).Pressure on adjacent spiral stator discharges breach along feeding roller 23 Circumference stagger.Spiral stator 25 is gradient pitch structure.The pitch of spiral stator 25 is from the feed end of feeding roller 23 to going out Material end becomes larger.
Referring to Fig. 1, when using, material blanking tube 6 is docking together with the burner hearth of incinerator 7.Incinerator 7 is provided with exhanst gas outlet (Do not draw in figure).Airduct import 41 is docking together by pipeline with exhanst gas outlet.
Rubbish Jing feed hoppers 3 are entered in one-level batcher shell 12, and one-level batcher drive motor 13 drives and is attached thereto The spiral flight blade 11 for connecing is rotated, into the rubbish in one-level batcher shell 12 in the presence of spiral flight blade 11 Jing Dipleg 4 enters into feeding roller 23.Drive mechanism 24 drives feeding roller 23 to rotate in back-up roller wheel 22, feeding roller 23 Spiral stator 25 is rotated together during rotation and two grades of batcher drive motors 23 drive two grades of batcher spirals being attached thereto to lead Leaf 21 is rotated, so that rubbish Jing falls, tube sealing 6 is entered into and is burned off in the burner hearth of incinerator 7.The flue gas Jing airducts that burning is produced Import 41 is entered into after being dried to rubbish in feeding roller 23 and is back in incinerator 7 is burnt again.
The concrete transmission process of drive mechanism 24 is:Motor 241 by gearbox 245 drive driving gear 242 rotate, Driving gear 242 drives external toothing 243 to rotate by driving-chain 244, so that feeding roller 23 is rotated.
In No Load Start(When the state of material envelope is not formed in dipleg), by the feed for making one-level batcher 1 More than the feeding speed of two grades of batchers 2, now rubbish produces accumulation to speed in dipleg 4 and formation is located in material blanking tube 4 Material envelope;Material envelope is kept after being formed by making the feeding speed of one-level batcher 1 and the feeding speed matching of two grades of batchers 2 Expect the presence of envelope and maintain the height of setting.When Jing feed hoppers 3 are conveyed to the rubbish fracture of one-level screw(-type) feeder 1, drop The feeding speed of low two grades of batchers 2 has always rubbish to enter keep and fired state and then examine keeping incinerator 7 first Worry makes have material envelope with the presence of rubbish in dipleg 4, when rubbish recovers Jing feed hoppers 3 gives one-level batcher 1, material is made first Rubbish is piled up in tube sealing 4 and set up material envelope and then increase the feeding speed of two grades of batchers 2 to normal delivery rate(Burn Specified burning amount when stove is designed).Need for the rubbish in batcher to walk space-time in maintenance or blowing out, first maintain two grades of feeds Machine 1 runs in normality, and the rubbish in sky one-level batcher 1 is walked on the premise of sealing height first simultaneously expecting in dipleg 4 is kept Stop one-level batcher 1.When the rubbish for forming material envelope is progressed in two grades of batchers 2, incinerator combustion chamber draft is maintained simultaneously The feeding speed of two grades of batchers 2 is gradually lowered, until rubbish is walked sky and shut down in batcher.
Embodiment two, referring to Fig. 4, be with the difference of embodiment one:Also include hanger bracket 9 and coating type heating arrangements 8.Hanger bracket 9 and coating type heating arrangements 8 respectively have two.
Feed hopper 3 is only supported on one-level batcher 1 by hanger bracket 9.Hanger bracket 9 includes connecting rod 91 and 5 dampings Bar 92.Connecting rod 91 is downward(Certainly it is also possible upwards)The arcuate structure for arching upward.5 decoupling rods 92 laterally subtract for one 921, two longitudinal decoupling rods 922 of shake bar and two vertical decoupling rods 923.One end of connecting rod 91 is connected to one with feed hopper 3 Rise.The other end of connecting rod 91 links together with one end of horizontal decoupling rod 921.The other end of horizontal decoupling rod 921 and two are vertical One end to decoupling rod 922 links together.One end of two vertical decoupling rods 923 is respectively with two longitudinal decoupling rods 922 The other end links together.The other end of two vertical decoupling rods 923 links together with one-level batcher 1.The connected mode The vibration that can reduce producing feed hopper when feeding passes to the amount of feeding mechanism.
Coating type heating arrangements 8 include casing 80, fork 87 and motor 88.Casing 80 is connected to one with feed hopper 3 Rise.Fork 87 is provided with applicator head 871.Applicator head 871 is annular.Applicator head 871 is set in connecting rod 91.Motor 88 is consolidated Due to casing 80.
Referring to Fig. 5, the outer peripheral face of decoupling rod 92 is provided with some outer deformation guiding grooves 924.Outer deformation guiding groove 924 is along damping The axially distribution of bar 92.The inner peripheral surface of decoupling rod 92 is provided with some interior deformation guiding grooves 925.Interior deformation guiding groove 925 is along decoupling rod 92 axially distributions.Outer deformation guiding groove 924 and interior deformation guiding groove 925 are all the circumferentially extending cannelure along decoupling rod 92. Outer deformation guiding groove 924 and interior deformation guiding groove 925 align.4 dividing plates 93 are provided with decoupling rod 92.4 dividing plates 93 are by damping The internal insulation of bar 92 goes out 3 cavitys 94.3 cavitys 94 are distributed along the bearing of trend of decoupling rod 92.Elasticity is provided with cavity 94 Barrier film 95.Cavity 94 is divided into filled cavity 941 and vacant chamber 942 by elastic diaphragm 95.Elastic diaphragm 95 is towards filled cavity 941 The bowl shaped structure for arching upward.Increasing baffle-wall 96 is provided with filled cavity 941.Increase baffle-wall 96 and filled cavity 941 is divided into into the first filled cavity 9411 and second filled cavity 9412.Increase the rubbing hole that baffle-wall 96 is communicated with the first filled cavity 9411 and the second filled cavity 9412 961.Quicksand is filled with filled cavity 941, quicksand does not draw in figure.Vacant chamber 942 is provided with the pore of insertion decoupling rod 92 9421。
Referring to Fig. 6, coating type heating arrangements 8 also include power input shaft 86, balance staff 81 and the swing in casing Gear 82, forward drive gear 83, reverse drive gear 84 and tumbler gear 85.Balance staff 81 is rotationally connected with casing 80.Swing Gear 82 is connected to balance staff 81.Forward drive gear 83 is connected to power input shaft 86.Power input shaft 86 is rotationally connected with case Body 80.Power input shaft 86 is with motor 88(Referring to Fig. 4)Power output shaft link together.Forward drive gear 83 is Sector gear.Forward drive gear 83 can turn to same wobble gear 82 and mesh together.Reverse drive gear 84 is connected to Power input shaft 86.Reverse drive gear 84 and forward drive gear 83 are distributed along the axial direction of power input shaft 86.Reverse drive Gear 84 is sector gear.Reverse drive gear 84 can turn to same tumbler gear 85 and mesh together.Reverse drive gear 84 and wobble gear 82 stagger and can not mesh together.Tumbler gear 85 and wobble gear 82 mesh together.Fork 87 Link together with balance staff 81.
Referring to Fig. 7, in applicator head 871 fluid course 872 is provided with.Fluid course 872 is circumferentially extending along applicator head 871. The madial wall 9721 of fluid course is made for Heat Conduction Material.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, it is to the process that connecting rod 91 is heated by coating type heating arrangements 8:Make temperature Satisfactory fluid(Such as hot water)Fluid course 872 is flow through, motor 88 drives power input shaft 86 continuously to rotate, power Input shaft 86 drives forward drive gear 83 and reverse drive gear 84 to rotate clockwise.When turning to, forward drive gear 83 is same When wobble gear 82 meshes together, reverse drive gear 84 disconnect with tumbler gear 85, forward drive gear 83 drive swing Gear 82 is rotated counterclockwise, and wobble gear 82 drives the counter-clockwise swing of fork 87, the applicator head 871 on fork 87 by balance staff 81 Slide counterclockwise in connecting rod 91.When turning to reverse drive gear 84 and meshing together with tumbler gear 85, positive drive Moving gear 83 disconnects with wobble gear 82, and reverse drive gear 84 drives tumbler gear 85 to rotate counterclockwise, and tumbler gear 85 drives The clockwise oscillation of movable pendulum moving gear 82, wobble gear 82 drives the clockwise oscillation of fork 87, the painting on fork 87 by balance staff 81 Deposited 871 slid clockwise in connecting rod 91.Pass through fluid course during applicator head 871 is slided in connecting rod 91 Madial wall 9721 by heat be conducted to connecting rod 91 and so that connecting rod 91 is heated and is maintained at required temperature, so as to Avoid low temperature and produce embrittlement phenomenon.Produce position deviation when slidably reciprocating in order to avoid applicator head 871 to be unable to reliably Slide in connecting rod 91, forward drive gear 83 drives the angle and reverse drive gear 84 of the swing of wobble gear 82 by changing It is equal to drive the angle that wobble gear swings to gear.
Setting coating type heating arrangements 8 can be incubated to connecting rod 91, the adaptability with raising to environment, prevent ring Border temperature change and cause elasticity change and affect shock attenuation result.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear, including one-level batcher and two grades of batchers, it is described One-level batcher is located at two grades of batcher tops, and the one-level batcher discharging opening and two grades of batcher imports pass through dipleg pair It is connected together, it is characterised in that two grades of batchers include back-up roller wheel, feeding roller and drive the drive of feeding roller rotation Motivation structure, the feeding roller is supported in the back-up roller wheel in the way of circumferential contact, the feed end of the feeding roller Link together with the dipleg rotary seal, some spiral stators are provided with the feeding roller, the spiral stator Radial outer end is fixed together with the inner peripheral surface of the feeding roller, and the radial inner end of the spiral stator is surrounded into material space, The spiral stator is gradient pitch structure, the pitch of the spiral stator from the feed end of the feeding roller to discharge end by Gradual change is big, also including the thrust wheel for preventing the feeding roller from producing axial float.
2. circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral shell Rotation stator is provided with some pressure release breach axially through spiral stator along feeding roller, and the pressure discharges breach by institute State spiral stator and be divided into some stator fragments.
3. circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pressure Power release breach is " V " font.
4. the circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that institute Spiral stator at least two is stated, the pressure release breach on adjacent spiral stator staggers along the circumference of feeding roller.
5. the circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that The outer peripheral face of the feeding roller is provided with the circumferentially extending ring raceway along feeding roller for protruding from feeding roller outer surface, The back-up roller wheel is supported in the raceway, and the thrust wheel has a pair, the distribution of two in thrust wheel described in a pair thrust wheel At the axial two ends of the raceway.
6. the circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that The discharge end of the feeding roller is provided with exhanst gas outlet to being connected to incinerator, the incinerator, and the port of export of the dipleg sets There is airduct import, the airduct import is docking together with the exhanst gas outlet.
7. a kind of circulating fluid bed garbage furnace feeding method of the charging gear suitable for described in claim 1, its feature It is that material is formed in dipleg by way of making the feeding speed of one-level batcher and being more than the feeding speed of two grades of batchers Envelope;Material envelope keeps material envelope after being formed by making the feeding speed of one-level batcher and the feeding speed matching of two grades of batchers Exist, two grades of batchers are led to being fed with feeding roller rotation and by way of spiral stator is connected on feeding roller Cross and spiral stator be set to into gradient pitch structure that pitch becomes larger from from the feed end of feeding roller to discharge end, preventing Lump into the rubbish in incinerator.
CN201510028150.8A 2015-01-21 2015-01-21 Drum type feeding device for garbage incinerator of circulating fluidized bed and feeding method Active CN104676601B (en)

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CN112126470A (en) * 2020-11-05 2020-12-25 北京一亚高科能源科技有限公司 TFB gasification furnace with double-stage sealed feeding

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CN103115365A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-05-22 绿能(杭州)企业管理有限公司 Feeding device and feeding method of circulating fluidized bed garbage incinerator
CN204494416U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-07-22 绿能(杭州)企业管理有限公司 Circulating fluid bed garbage furnace drum-type charging gear

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CN103115365A (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-05-22 绿能(杭州)企业管理有限公司 Feeding device and feeding method of circulating fluidized bed garbage incinerator
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