Flue afterburning device based on biomass boiler
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biomass boiler field specifically is a flue afterburning device based on biomass boiler.
Background
The biomass boiler is a kind of boiler, namely a boiler taking biomass energy as fuel is called a biomass boiler and is divided into a biomass steam boiler, a biomass hot water boiler, a biomass hot air furnace, a biomass heat-conducting oil furnace, a vertical biomass boiler, a horizontal biomass boiler and the like, and the boiler can be provided with a fuel oil (gas) ignition burner to realize automatic ignition.
The existing biomass boiler has certain disadvantages when in use, and is directly poured into the boiler through a hopper when fuel is supplemented, so that part of scattered powdery materials are not completely combusted, the smoke passing through the boiler is brought into a pipeline and is combusted in the pipeline, and therefore the influence of fire disasters and the like can be caused, and the boiler is inconvenient and has certain influence in the use process. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a flue afterburning device based on a biomass boiler to solve the problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a flue afterburning device based on biomass boiler to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a flue afterburning device based on biomass boiler, includes the boiler main part, top one side of boiler main part is provided with the flue, outer wall one side hinge of boiler main part has the access door, one side fixed mounting that the top of boiler main part is close to the access door has the feed pipe, top one side fixed mounting of feed pipe has the hopper, top one side of hopper is provided with the top cap, inner bottom one side fixed mounting of boiler main part has combustion apparatus, inner top one side fixed mounting of boiler main part has the skew arch.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall one side fixed mounting of hopper has the inner bag, the feed opening has been seted up to one side that the bottom of inner bag corresponds the feeder tube, and the inner bag passes through feed opening and feeder tube intercommunication.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one side that the inner diapire of hopper is close to the inner bag is fixed with servo motor, servo motor's output one side fixed mounting has first axis of rotation.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one side that the inside of inner bag is close to the feeding pipe is provided with rotates the feeding dish, the surface one side fixed mounting who rotates the feeding dish has the second axis of rotation, be connected with conveyer between second axis of rotation and the first axis of rotation.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside equidistance of rotating the feeding tray has seted up the multiunit storage compartment, the quantity of storage compartment is 2 groups, and the size of every storage compartment is the same, the angle of storage compartment is 90.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of inner bag corresponds one side fixed mounting who rotates the feeding dish and has the dwang, and the inner bag passes through the dwang and rotates the feeding dish and rotate and be connected.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the boiler is characterized in that a controller is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the boiler main body, and the input end of the servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the rotation feed tray that sets up, in order to let the boiler can be more abundant burn, then can rotate the feed tray through servo motor drive rotation, carry out the supply that carries out fuel in turn through four Interval storage compartments, thereby can treat the abundant fuel of lighting of combustion apparatus after, supply fuel once more, thereby can effectually burn the fuel fully, the influence that the fuel is not fully brought has been avoided, the practicality of integrated device has been improved, the user of being convenient for uses, better for traditional mode.
2. Through the skew arch that sets up, discharge from the flue in order to let the flue gas of high temperature can be quick, then can discharge to the direction of flue through the swift guide flue gas of skew arch to preheating speed that can effectual improvement flue improves the usability of integrated device, and the user of being convenient for uses, and is better for traditional mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flue afterburning device based on a biomass boiler;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a flue afterburning device based on a biomass boiler;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rotary feed tray in a flue afterburning apparatus based on a biomass boiler.
In the figure: 1. a boiler main body; 2. a flue; 3. an access door; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a hopper; 6. a top cover; 7. a combustion device; 8. an oblique arch; 9. an inner container; 10. a servo motor; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. rotating the feeding disc; 13. a second rotating shaft; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a storage chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1 ~ 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a flue after-combustion device based on biomass boiler, including boiler main body 1, top one side of boiler main body 1 is provided with flue 2, outer wall one side hinge of boiler main body 1 has access door 3, one side fixed mounting that the top of boiler main body 1 is close to access door 3 has feed pipe 4, top one side fixed mounting of feed pipe 4 has hopper 5, top one side of hopper 5 is provided with top cap 6, inner bottom one side fixed mounting of boiler main body 1 has combustion apparatus 7, inner top one side fixed mounting of boiler main body 1 has oblique arch 8.
Inner wall one side fixed mounting of hopper 5 has inner bag 9, and the feed opening has been seted up to one side that the bottom of inner bag 9 corresponds feed pipe 4, and inner bag 9 communicates with feed pipe 4 through the feed opening to make the whole device can discharge the fuel of inner bag 9 into feed pipe 4 through the feed opening, mend the use through feed pipe 4.
A servo motor 10 (with the model of RADIX-150-V36) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner bottom wall of the hopper 5 close to the inner container 9, and a first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the output end of the servo motor 10, so that the whole device can drive the rotating feeding tray 12 to rotate through the servo motor 10.
One side that the inside of inner bag 9 is close to feed pipe 4 is provided with rotates feeding tray 12, rotates outer surface one side fixed mounting of feeding tray 12 has second axis of rotation 13, is connected with conveyer 14 between second axis of rotation 13 and the first axis of rotation 11 to make first axis of rotation 11 can drive second axis of rotation 13 through conveyer 14 and rotate, thereby can drive and rotate feeding tray 12 and rotate.
The inside equidistance of rotating feed tray 12 has seted up multiunit storage chamber 15, and the quantity of storage chamber 15 is 2 groups, and the size of every storage chamber 15 of group is the same, and storage chamber 15's angle is 90 to make the overall device can carry out supplementary fuel in turn through storage chamber 15 and use in proper order, thereby can let the more abundant that combustion apparatus can burn.
The inside of inner bag 9 corresponds one side fixed mounting who rotates feed tray 12 has the dwang, and inner bag 9 passes through the dwang and rotates feed tray 12 and rotate and be connected to make the integrated device can realize rotating feed tray 12 through the dwang and rotate.
The outer wall one side of boiler body 1 is provided with the controller, and the input of servo motor 10 and the output electric connection of controller to make the user can control integrated device through the controller.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model relates to a flue after-combustion device based on biomass boiler, the boiler main body 1 of the device is placed on the surface, the top cover 6 is opened to store fuel in the hopper 5, the servo motor 10 is controlled by the controller to rotate, because the first rotating shaft 11 is connected with the second rotating shaft 13 through the conveying belt 14, thereby the rotary feeding tray 12 can be driven by the servo motor 10 to rotate, because the material has certain weight, the material can automatically drop into the storage chamber 15, when the rotary feeding tray 12 rotates, the fuel can be supplied alternately in turn through the four storage chambers 15, the fuel is transmitted to the combustion equipment 7 through the feeding pipe 4, thereby the fuel can be more fully combusted through the combustion equipment 7, the heated flue gas can rapidly enter the flue 2 to be discharged through the inclined arch 8, thereby the practicability of the whole device can be effectively improved, the use of the user is convenient, and the use is relatively practical.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.