CN104674401A - Hank product half-degumming technology - Google Patents
Hank product half-degumming technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104674401A CN104674401A CN201510144944.0A CN201510144944A CN104674401A CN 104674401 A CN104674401 A CN 104674401A CN 201510144944 A CN201510144944 A CN 201510144944A CN 104674401 A CN104674401 A CN 104674401A
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- Prior art keywords
- silk
- fabric
- parallel
- mulberry
- product half
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C3/00—Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool
- D01C3/02—De-gumming silk
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hank product half-degumming technology which comprises the following steps: mixing a silk impregnating agent with hot water at 40-45 DEG C at the mass ratio of 1 to 2 to form a dissolved solution; soaking mulberry silk into the dissolved solution in a dye vat for 18-20 hours, and fishing out the soaked mulberry silk; dewatering for 4-6 minutes, naturally airing and continuously performing reeling, doubling, twisting, secondary twisting, weft preparation and reeling on mulberry silks; finally reserving 25% of sericin and 75% of fibroin; and taking off 10%-15% of sericin of the weft at 70-80 DEG C, reprocessing to form the weft, and then weaving, wherein the woven fabric has faint, fine and uniform winkles, so that the fabric is soft in color and luster; silk goods are beautiful and elegant and have a drape effect; the weft surface has a fluffy feeling similar sponge, and has vertical texture; the fabric has good softness and elasticity, is not broken, and is thick and durable; color penetration when the fabric is dyed and scoured into various colors is improved; and the color is relatively bright.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silk fabric field, be specifically related to a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique.
Background technology
The general thickness of silk fabric is about 15 mommes, and the silk fabric for weaving overcoat is line yarn woven fabric, and its fabric thickness is all more than 25 mommes.Add man-hour for silk fabric weaving, prior art is soaked its weft fiber, can improve the ABRASION RESISTANCE of real silk, flatness, flexibility and antistatic behaviour after immersion, improves weaving efficiency.But passing through after to the processing of its semi-products, feel is coarse, and fabric does not only have elasticity, and harder.But line yarn product needed has the indistinctly wrinkle of fine and even, and make fabric sheen soft, silks and satins are elegant in appearance, and has sense of hanging down.Obviously, above-mentioned immersion technology cannot realize this effect.
Therefore, how to make line yarn product have the indistinctly wrinkle of fine and even, make fabric sheen soft, silks and satins are elegant in appearance, and have sense of hanging down, and are the technical problems that in industry, the relevant personnel are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, we have proposed a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique, make the line yarn product after processing have the indistinctly wrinkle of fine and even, make fabric sheen soft, silks and satins are elegant in appearance, and have sense of hanging down.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of line yarn product half deguming technique, comprises the following steps:
The first step, silk impregnating agent put into 40-45 DEG C dye vat in hot water, and to mix with the mass ratio of 1:2, make it dissolve;
Second step, be immersed in mulberry silk in dye vat lysate in, and soak time controls at 18-20 hour;
3rd step, pull the mulberry silk after immersion out, and the 4-6 minute that dewaters, naturally dry;
4th step, continuously the mulberry silk after drying is carried out to reeling, doubling, twisting, retwist, makes parallel, and become cylinder;
5th step, reservation mulberry silk 25% silk gum, 75% fibroin, and temperature is controlled, at 70-80 ° of C, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum;
6th step, be again processed into parallel, then weave.
Preferably, hot water temperature is 43 DEG C in dye vat in a first step.
Preferably, in the 5th step, the temperature of coming unstuck of taking off parallel 10-15% silk gum controls at 75 DEG C.
Preferably, in the 5th step, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum, adopt the method for silks and satins refining.
Pass through technique scheme, the present invention is by being mixed into lysate by the hot water of silk impregnating agent and 40-45 DEG C with the mass ratio of 1:2, then mulberry silk is immersed in the lysate in dye vat, and soak time controls the mulberry silk pulled immersion out after 18-20 hour after, and the 4-6 minute that dewaters, naturally continuous again after drying reeling is carried out to mulberry silk, doubling, twisting, retwist, make parallel, and become cylinder, finally retain mulberry silk 25% silk gum, 75% fibroin, at the temperature of 70-80 DEG C, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum, again parallel is processed into, then weave.The fabric woven has the indistinctly wrinkle of fine and even, and make fabric sheen soft, silks and satins are elegant in appearance, and has sense of hanging down.The fluffy sensation of its similar sponge in parallel surface, has again vertical texture.It is good that fabric has resilient flexible, the advantage of not garland again, and abundant and wear-resisting, and color penetration when dying each color practiced by raising jacquard fabric, makes its color more gorgeous.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique, make line yarn product have the indistinctly wrinkle of fine and even, make fabric sheen soft, silks and satins are elegant in appearance, and have sense of hanging down.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique, comprises the following steps:
A1, first put into silk impregnating agent in the dye vat of 40-45 DEG C hot water, and mix with the mass ratio of 1:2, make it dissolve, make lysate;
A2, be immersed in mulberry silk in dye vat lysate in, and soak time controls at 18-20 hour;
A3, pull the mulberry silk after immersion out, and the 4-6 minute that dewaters, naturally dry;
A4, continuously the mulberry silk after drying is carried out to reeling, doubling, twisting, retwist, makes parallel, and become cylinder;
A5, reservation mulberry silk 25% silk gum, 75% fibroin, and temperature is controlled at 70-80 DEG C, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum;
A6, be finally again processed into parallel, then carry out weaving processing.
Wherein, in A1 step, in dye vat, hot water temperature is for being preferably 43 DEG C, and temperature can certainly be controlled the arbitrary temp in 40-45 DEG C, in this no limit, these equally all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Equally, in A5 step, the temperature of coming unstuck of taking off parallel 10-15% silk gum controls at 75 DEG C, and temperature can certainly be controlled the arbitrary temp in 70-80 DEG C, be also not construed as limiting at this, these also all belong to protection scope of the present invention equally.In addition, in A5 step, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum, be the method with reference to silks and satins refining, it is come unstuck.
In this example, line yarn product half deguming processing step of the present invention is by first the hot water of silk impregnating agent and 40-45 DEG C being mixed into lysate with the mass ratio of 1:2, then mulberry silk is immersed in the lysate in dye vat, and soak time controls the mulberry silk pulled immersion out after 18-20 hour after, and the 4-6 minute that dewaters, naturally continuous again after drying reeling is carried out to mulberry silk, doubling, twisting, retwist, make parallel, and become cylinder, finally retain mulberry silk 25% silk gum, 75% fibroin, at the temperature of 70-80 DEG C, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum, again parallel is processed into, then weave.The fabric woven has the indistinctly wrinkle of fine and even, and make fabric sheen soft, silks and satins are elegant in appearance, and has sense of hanging down.The fluffy sensation of its similar sponge in parallel surface, has again vertical texture.It is good that fabric has resilient flexible, the advantage of not garland again, and abundant and wear-resisting, and color penetration when dying each color practiced by raising jacquard fabric, makes its color more gorgeous.
Above-described is only a kind of line yarn product half deguming optimal process embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention; can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a line yarn product half deguming technique, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
The first step, silk impregnating agent put into 40-45 DEG C dye vat in hot water, and to mix with the mass ratio of 1:2, make it dissolve;
Second step, be immersed in mulberry silk in dye vat lysate in, and soak time controls at 18-20 hour;
3rd step, pull the mulberry silk after immersion out, and the 4-6 minute that dewaters, naturally dry;
4th step, continuously the mulberry silk after drying is carried out to reeling, doubling, twisting, retwist, makes parallel, and become cylinder;
5th step, reservation mulberry silk 25% silk gum, 75% fibroin, and temperature is controlled, at 70-80 ° of C, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum;
6th step, be again processed into parallel, then weave.
2. a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in dye vat, hot water temperature is 43 DEG C in a first step.
3. a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the 5th step, the temperature of coming unstuck of taking off parallel 10-15% silk gum controls at 75 DEG C.
4. a kind of line yarn product half deguming technique according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in the 5th step, take off parallel 10-15% silk gum, adopts the method for silks and satins refining.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510144944.0A CN104674401A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Hank product half-degumming technology |
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CN201510144944.0A CN104674401A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Hank product half-degumming technology |
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CN201510144944.0A Pending CN104674401A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Hank product half-degumming technology |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108085816A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-29 | 达利丝绸(浙江)有限公司 | The grid-connected processing technology of mulberry silk polychrome |
CN111945258A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-17 | 黄山市信达丝线有限公司 | Twisting process |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20040022903A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-18 | 에스케이케미칼주식회사 | Procedure of scouring for silk textiles |
CN101857998A (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-13 | 苏州市职业大学 | Anti-bacteria real silk yarn and production method thereof |
CN102199830A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-09-28 | 吴江赴东纺织集团有限公司 | Bamboo fiber and mulberry silk interwoven color woven taffeta and manufacturing process thereof |
CN102560696A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-07-11 | 湖州市农业科学研究院 | Production method of natural colorful mulberry silk floss |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201510144944.0A patent/CN104674401A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040022903A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-03-18 | 에스케이케미칼주식회사 | Procedure of scouring for silk textiles |
CN101857998A (en) * | 2009-04-07 | 2010-10-13 | 苏州市职业大学 | Anti-bacteria real silk yarn and production method thereof |
CN102199830A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-09-28 | 吴江赴东纺织集团有限公司 | Bamboo fiber and mulberry silk interwoven color woven taffeta and manufacturing process thereof |
CN102560696A (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-07-11 | 湖州市农业科学研究院 | Production method of natural colorful mulberry silk floss |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108085816A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-29 | 达利丝绸(浙江)有限公司 | The grid-connected processing technology of mulberry silk polychrome |
CN111945258A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-17 | 黄山市信达丝线有限公司 | Twisting process |
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