CN104672027A - Slow-release fertilizer for planting potatoes - Google Patents
Slow-release fertilizer for planting potatoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104672027A CN104672027A CN201410739013.0A CN201410739013A CN104672027A CN 104672027 A CN104672027 A CN 104672027A CN 201410739013 A CN201410739013 A CN 201410739013A CN 104672027 A CN104672027 A CN 104672027A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- slow
- release fertilizer
- powder
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Abstract
The invention discloses a slow-release fertilizer for planting potatoes. The slow-release fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of modified peanut shells, 10-15 parts of cow dung, 18-22 parts of green weed manure, 5-8 parts of urtica leaf and stem powder, 2-4 parts of garlic husks, 8-10 parts of urea, 6-8 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate, 4-6 parts of calcium chloride, 2-3 parts of sodium borate and 7-9 parts of bacterial powder filler. Due to the adoption of the peanut shells, the production cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the nutrition of the traditional compound fertilizer is single and fixed is relieved; due to the synergistic effect of the green weed manure and the urtica leaf and stem powder, nutrients required by the growth can be provided for the roots of crops, waste materials can be changed into things of value, a healthy growth environment can be provided, the bacterial powder filler has dewatering and water controlling capacity and a good slow-release effect, and viable bacillus subtilis powder also has certain pest expelling and sterilizing effects, so that the nutrients are not easily lost, the fertilizer effect is more long, and both production and income can be favorably increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to a kind of slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation.
Background technology
The happiness of potato property cools, and its underground potato block is formed and loose ventilative, the nice and cool damp soil environment of growth needs.Requirement to temperature: the thermophilic of tuber growth is 16 DEG C ~ 18 DEG C, and when ground temperature is higher than 25 DEG C, stem tuber stops growing; The thermophilic of cauline leaf growth is 15 DEG C ~ 25 DEG C, stops growing more than 39 DEG C.
In modern agricultural production, the figure of the composite fertilizer that is seen everywhere, plays important role in promotion higher yield of crops stable yields.But along with the application of fertilizer, ground flora diversity goes down, ecotope starts to worsen, and then occurs going down of Soil Biodiversity, finally occurs soil serious degradation.Slow-release compound fertilizer is the hydrophobic substance at fertiliser granulates Surface coating thin layer, thus is discharged into slowly in soil by the nutrient of inside, constantly to farm crop supply nutrient, effectively raises the utilization ratio of fertilizer.But existing slow-release compound fertilizer nutrients ratio is relatively fixing, is difficult to the different demands meeting all kinds of soil and all kinds of crop, does not mate with crop growth demand, especially the growth of potato, thus reduce fertilizer efficiency, affect plant growth, cause the underproduction reduction of income.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae improves the single fixing phenomenon of conventional composite fertilizer nutrient while reducing production cost; The synergy of weeds green manure and nettle base of leaf powder, nutrition needed for growth can be provided for crop root, turn waste into wealth, healthy growing environment, bacterium powder weighting agent has hydrophobic control outlet capacity, had good sustained release effect, wherein subtilis viable bacteria powder also has certain expelling parasite biocidal efficacies, nutrient is not easily run off, and fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, favourable increasing both production and income.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
For a slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Modified peanut 40-50 part, cow dung 10-15 part, weeds green manure 18-22 part, nettle base of leaf powder 5-8 part, Cortex Bulbus Allii 2-4 part, urea 8-10 part, potassium phosphate,monobasic 6-8 part, calcium chloride 4-6 part, Sodium Tetraborate 2-3 part, bacterium powder weighting agent 7-9 part.
Further, described modified peanut is, after peanut hull meal is broken to 60 order fine powders, add the zinc citrate of the diatomite of 4-6%, the nano-sized carbon of 2-4%, the Sodium Benzoate of 0.5-0.7% and 0.3-0.5% wherein.
Further, described weeds green manure is the mixture that nutgrass flatsedge and broadleaved herb form according to weight ratio 2:3.
Further, described bacterium powder weighting agent is the fineness of the subtilis viable bacteria powder containing 3-5% is 30-40 object medical stone powder.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Adopt Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae to be raw material in the present invention, wide material sources, while reducing production cost, improve the single fixing phenomenon of conventional composite fertilizer nutrient; The synergy of weeds green manure and nettle base of leaf powder, nutrition needed for growth can be provided for crop root, turn waste into wealth, healthy growing environment, bacterium powder weighting agent has hydrophobic control outlet capacity, had good sustained release effect, wherein subtilis viable bacteria powder also has certain expelling parasite biocidal efficacies, nutrient is not easily run off, and fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, favourable increasing both production and income.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
For a slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Modified peanut 40 parts, cow dung 10 parts, 18 parts, weeds green manure, 5 parts, nettle base of leaf powder, Cortex Bulbus Allii 2 parts, 8 parts, urea, potassium phosphate,monobasic 6 parts, 4 parts, calcium chloride, Sodium Tetraborate 2 parts, bacterium powder weighting agent 7 parts.
Further, described modified peanut for after peanut hull meal is broken to 60 order fine powders, add wherein the diatomite of 4%, the nano-sized carbon of 2%, the Sodium Benzoate of 0.5% and 0.3% zinc citrate.
Further, described weeds green manure is the mixture that nutgrass flatsedge and broadleaved herb form according to weight ratio 2:3.
Further, described bacterium powder weighting agent is the fineness of the subtilis viable bacteria powder containing 3% is 30 object medical stone powders.
Embodiment 2
For a slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Modified peanut 45 parts, cow dung 12 parts, 20 parts, weeds green manure, 6 parts, nettle base of leaf powder, Cortex Bulbus Allii 3 parts, 9 parts, urea, potassium phosphate,monobasic 7 parts, 5 parts, calcium chloride, Sodium Tetraborate 2.5 parts, bacterium powder weighting agent 8 parts.
Further, described modified peanut for after peanut hull meal is broken to 60 order fine powders, add wherein the diatomite of 5%, the nano-sized carbon of 3%, the Sodium Benzoate of 0.6% and 0.4% zinc citrate.
Further, described weeds green manure is the mixture that nutgrass flatsedge and broadleaved herb form according to weight ratio 2:3.
Further, described bacterium powder weighting agent is the fineness of the subtilis viable bacteria powder containing 4% is 40 object medical stone powders.
Embodiment 3
For a slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Modified peanut 50 parts, cow dung 15 parts, 22 parts, weeds green manure, 8 parts, nettle base of leaf powder, Cortex Bulbus Allii 4 parts, 10 parts, urea, potassium phosphate,monobasic 8 parts, 6 parts, calcium chloride, Sodium Tetraborate 3 parts, bacterium powder weighting agent 9 parts.
Further, described modified peanut is after peanut hull meal is broken to 60 order fine powders, adds the zinc citrate of the diatomite of 6%, the nano-sized carbon of 4%, the Sodium Benzoate of 0.7% and 0.3-0.5% wherein.
Further, described weeds green manure is the mixture that nutgrass flatsedge and broadleaved herb form according to weight ratio 2:3.
Further, described bacterium powder weighting agent is the fineness of the subtilis viable bacteria powder containing 5% is 40 object medical stone powders.
Claims (4)
1., for a slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Modified peanut 40-50 part, cow dung 10-15 part, weeds green manure 18-22 part, nettle base of leaf powder 5-8 part, Cortex Bulbus Allii 2-4 part, urea 8-10 part, potassium phosphate,monobasic 6-8 part, calcium chloride 4-6 part, Sodium Tetraborate 2-3 part, bacterium powder weighting agent 7-9 part.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for potato plantation slow-release fertilizer, it is characterized in that, described modified peanut is, after peanut hull meal is broken to 60 order fine powders, add the zinc citrate of the diatomite of 4-6%, the nano-sized carbon of 2-4%, the Sodium Benzoate of 0.5-0.7% and 0.3-0.5% wherein.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for potato plantation slow-release fertilizer, it is characterized in that, described weeds green manure is the mixture that nutgrass flatsedge and broadleaved herb form according to weight ratio 2:3.
4. a kind of slow-release fertilizer for potato plantation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bacterium powder weighting agent is be 30-40 object medical stone powder containing the fineness of subtilis viable bacteria powder of 3-5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410739013.0A CN104672027A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Slow-release fertilizer for planting potatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410739013.0A CN104672027A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Slow-release fertilizer for planting potatoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104672027A true CN104672027A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
Family
ID=53307678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410739013.0A Pending CN104672027A (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2014-12-08 | Slow-release fertilizer for planting potatoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104672027A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104945163A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 卞佳林 | Special slow release fertilizer for potato planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN104987193A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-21 | 明光市数智肥业有限公司 | Green and environment friendly slow-release fertilizer synergist used for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN106717825A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 韦孺聪 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich potato |
| CN111149814A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-15 | 河南农贝得农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural microbial agent with insect expelling effect and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-12-08 CN CN201410739013.0A patent/CN104672027A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104987193A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-21 | 明光市数智肥业有限公司 | Green and environment friendly slow-release fertilizer synergist used for corn and preparation method thereof |
| CN104945163A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 卞佳林 | Special slow release fertilizer for potato planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN106717825A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 韦孺聪 | The implantation methods of selenium-rich potato |
| CN111149814A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-15 | 河南农贝得农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural microbial agent with insect expelling effect and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150603 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |