CN104672016A - Soilless culture nutrient solution formula - Google Patents
Soilless culture nutrient solution formula Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104672016A CN104672016A CN201510090365.2A CN201510090365A CN104672016A CN 104672016 A CN104672016 A CN 104672016A CN 201510090365 A CN201510090365 A CN 201510090365A CN 104672016 A CN104672016 A CN 104672016A
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- kilograms
- sulfate
- mother liquor
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- soilless culture
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a soilless culture nutrient solution formula. The soilless culture nutrient solution formula comprises mother liquid A and mother liquid B, wherein based on 1,000 kg, a formula of the mother liquid A comprises the following components: 2-5 kg of potassium chloride, 5-8 kg of calcium nitrate, 3-5 kg of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, 2-4 kg of ammonium nitrate, 0.2-1 kg of nitric acid, and 2-5 kg of ferrous sulfate; a formula of the mother liquid B comprises the following components: 12-15 kg of monopotassium phosphate, 13-16 kg of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 kg of magnesium nitrate, 2-5 kg of potassium sulphate, 14-16 kg of nitric acid, 20-30 g of manganese sulfate, 25-30 g of zinc sulfate, 10-15 g of copper sulfate, 300-350 g of boric acid, and 8-12 g of sodium molybdate. The nutrient solution is toxic-free and odourless, clean and sanitary, high in adaptability, suitable for soilless culture places with various forms, and worthy of being popularized and applied, and can be stored for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid formula, belong to cultivation technique without soil field.
Background technology
In fact soilless culture is exactly with nutrient fluid cultivation, and each advanced country of our times is very extensive to the application of nutritive medium, not only for flowers, but also for vegetable growing.Live in, without the available person of growing flower in soil, if utilize the less space of windowsill, balcony, flowers and vegetables are planted in and often pour in the container of nutritive medium, the effect of beautifying the environment can be played equally upstairs.Soilless culture is the various nutrients required for growth and development of plants, is mixed with nutritive medium, a kind of planting type allowing plant directly absorb.Soilless culture is unrestricted, as long as there is free G&W Anywhere, can adopt this planting technology flowers or vegetables.The nutritive element of nutritive medium is made up of more than 10 kind of macro-and trace-element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, iron, magnesium, sulphur, boron, zinc, copper, molybdenum, chlorine, and they exist in a salt form.But during flowers absorption nutrient, be not the molecule absorbing salt, but absorb relevant ion.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid formula, to provide a kind of nutritive medium of applicable soilless culture.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of soilless culture nutrient fluid formula, comprise A mother liquor and B mother liquor, in 1000 kilograms, the formula of A mother liquor is, 2 ~ 5 kilograms, Repone K, 5 ~ 8 kilograms, nitrocalcite, b diammonium disodium edta 3 ~ 5 kilograms, 2 ~ 4 kilograms, ammonium nitrate, 0.2 ~ 1 kilogram, nitric acid, 2 ~ 5 kilograms, ferrous sulfate; The formula of B mother liquor is, potassium primary phosphate 12 ~ 15 kilograms, 13 ~ 16 kilograms, magnesium sulfate, magnesium nitrate 3 ~ 5 kilograms, potassium sulfate 2 ~ 5 kilograms, 14 ~ 16 kilograms, nitric acid, manganous sulfate 20 ~ 30 grams, 25 ~ 30 grams, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate l0 ~ 15 gram, boric acid 300 ~ 350 grams, Sodium orthomolybdate 8 ~ 12 grams.
The various compounds in A mother liquor and B mother liquor are correctly taken successively during above-mentioned compounding, be placed in respective reservoir respectively, add successively, abundant stirring, just the second material can be added after front a kind of material fully dissolves, after all dissolving, add water to the volume of required preparation, stir.
Above-mentioned nutritive medium is when preparing, and concentration is no more than 0.4%, generally comparatively suitable with about 0.2%.In nutritive medium, outside deironing, sulphur, even if other element excess, large infringement is not had to plant yet; Its pH value is adjusted to 5.5 ~ 6.5, if when pH value is greater than 7, then magnesium, manganese, calcium, phosphate radical plasma easily precipitate.Nutritive medium is after use two weeks, and pH value can reduce, and should be adjusted in time.Prepare and store the container application pottery of nutritive medium, enamel, plastics or glassware, be sure not to use metal vessel.Measure the nutritive medium prepared according to the rules, need measure its potential of hydrogen, if necessary, available dilute sulphuric acid or caustic lye of soda adjust.The potential of hydrogen of nutritive medium directly affect state that in nutritive medium, nutrient exists, conversion, validity and plant growth absorb, so the potential of hydrogen tackling nutritive medium in the course of cultivation often measures, regular update.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: this nutritive medium is nontoxic, odorless, sanitation and hygiene, can long-term storage, is applicable to the soilless culture occasion of various form, has stronger adaptability, be worthy of popularization.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
embodiment 1
Soilless culture nutrient fluid formula in the present embodiment, comprise A mother liquor and B mother liquor, in 1000 kilograms, the formula of A mother liquor is, 2 kilograms, Repone K, 5 kilograms, nitrocalcite, b diammonium disodium edta 3 kilograms, 2 kilograms, ammonium nitrate, 0.2 kilogram, nitric acid, 2 kilograms, ferrous sulfate; The formula of B mother liquor is, potassium primary phosphate 12 kilograms, 13 kilograms, magnesium sulfate, magnesium nitrate 3 kilograms, potassium sulfate 2 kilograms, 14 kilograms, nitric acid, manganous sulfate 20 grams, 25 grams, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate l0 gram, boric acid 300 grams, Sodium orthomolybdate 8 grams.
The various compounds in A mother liquor and B mother liquor are correctly taken successively during above-mentioned compounding, be placed in respective reservoir respectively, add successively, abundant stirring, just the second material can be added after front a kind of material fully dissolves, after all dissolving, add water to the volume of required preparation, stir.
Above-mentioned nutritive medium is when preparing, and concentration is no more than 0.4%, generally comparatively suitable with about 0.2%.In nutritive medium, outside deironing, sulphur, even if other element excess, large infringement is not had to plant yet; Its pH value is adjusted to 5.5 ~ 6.5, if when pH value is greater than 7, then magnesium, manganese, calcium, phosphate radical plasma easily precipitate.Nutritive medium is after use two weeks, and pH value can reduce, and should be adjusted in time.Prepare and store the container application pottery of nutritive medium, enamel, plastics or glassware, be sure not to use metal vessel.Measure the nutritive medium prepared according to the rules, need measure its potential of hydrogen, if necessary, available dilute sulphuric acid or caustic lye of soda adjust.The potential of hydrogen of nutritive medium directly affect state that in nutritive medium, nutrient exists, conversion, validity and plant growth absorb, so the potential of hydrogen tackling nutritive medium in the course of cultivation often measures, regular update.
embodiment 2
Soilless culture nutrient fluid formula in the present embodiment, comprise A mother liquor and B mother liquor, in 1000 kilograms, the formula of A mother liquor is, 5 kilograms, Repone K, 8 kilograms, nitrocalcite, b diammonium disodium edta 5 kilograms, 4 kilograms, ammonium nitrate, 1 kilogram, nitric acid, 5 kilograms, ferrous sulfate; The formula of B mother liquor is, potassium primary phosphate 15 kilograms, 16 kilograms, magnesium sulfate, magnesium nitrate 5 kilograms, potassium sulfate 5 kilograms, 16 kilograms, nitric acid, manganous sulfate 30 grams, 30 grams, zinc sulfate, 15 grams, copper sulfate, boric acid 350 grams, Sodium orthomolybdate 12 grams.
The various compounds in A mother liquor and B mother liquor are correctly taken successively during above-mentioned compounding, be placed in respective reservoir respectively, add successively, abundant stirring, just the second material can be added after front a kind of material fully dissolves, after all dissolving, add water to the volume of required preparation, stir.
Above-mentioned nutritive medium is when preparing, and concentration is no more than 0.4%, generally comparatively suitable with about 0.2%.In nutritive medium, outside deironing, sulphur, even if other element excess, large infringement is not had to plant yet; Its pH value is adjusted to 5.5 ~ 6.5, if when pH value is greater than 7, then magnesium, manganese, calcium, phosphate radical plasma easily precipitate.Nutritive medium is after use two weeks, and pH value can reduce, and should be adjusted in time.Prepare and store the container application pottery of nutritive medium, enamel, plastics or glassware, be sure not to use metal vessel.Measure the nutritive medium prepared according to the rules, need measure its potential of hydrogen, if necessary, available dilute sulphuric acid or caustic lye of soda adjust.The potential of hydrogen of nutritive medium directly affect state that in nutritive medium, nutrient exists, conversion, validity and plant growth absorb, so the potential of hydrogen tackling nutritive medium in the course of cultivation often measures, regular update.
embodiment 3
Soilless culture nutrient fluid formula in the present embodiment, comprise A mother liquor and B mother liquor, in 1000 kilograms, the formula of A mother liquor is, 3.5 kilograms, Repone K, 6.6 kilograms, nitrocalcite, b diammonium disodium edta 4.5 kilograms, 3 kilograms, ammonium nitrate, 0.6 kilogram, nitric acid, 2.5 kilograms, ferrous sulfate; The formula of B mother liquor is, potassium primary phosphate 13.5 kilograms, 14.5 kilograms, magnesium sulfate, magnesium nitrate 4.5 kilograms, potassium sulfate 3.5 kilograms, 15 kilograms, nitric acid, manganous sulfate 25 grams, 27.5 grams, zinc sulfate, 12.5 grams, copper sulfate, boric acid 325 grams, Sodium orthomolybdate 10 grams.
The various compounds in A mother liquor and B mother liquor are correctly taken successively during above-mentioned compounding, be placed in respective reservoir respectively, add successively, abundant stirring, just the second material can be added after front a kind of material fully dissolves, after all dissolving, add water to the volume of required preparation, stir.
Above-mentioned nutritive medium is when preparing, and concentration is no more than 0.4%, generally comparatively suitable with about 0.2%.In nutritive medium, outside deironing, sulphur, even if other element excess, large infringement is not had to plant yet; Its pH value is adjusted to 5.5 ~ 6.5, if when pH value is greater than 7, then magnesium, manganese, calcium, phosphate radical plasma easily precipitate.Nutritive medium is after use two weeks, and pH value can reduce, and should be adjusted in time.Prepare and store the container application pottery of nutritive medium, enamel, plastics or glassware, be sure not to use metal vessel.Measure the nutritive medium prepared according to the rules, need measure its potential of hydrogen, if necessary, available dilute sulphuric acid or caustic lye of soda adjust.The potential of hydrogen of nutritive medium directly affect state that in nutritive medium, nutrient exists, conversion, validity and plant growth absorb, so the potential of hydrogen tackling nutritive medium in the course of cultivation often measures, regular update.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a soilless culture nutrient fluid formula, it is characterized in that: comprise A mother liquor and B mother liquor, in 1000 kilograms, the formula of A mother liquor is, 2 ~ 5 kilograms, Repone K, 5 ~ 8 kilograms, nitrocalcite, b diammonium disodium edta 3 ~ 5 kilograms, 2 ~ 4 kilograms, ammonium nitrate, 0.2 ~ 1 kilogram, nitric acid, 2 ~ 5 kilograms, ferrous sulfate; The formula of B mother liquor is, potassium primary phosphate 12 ~ 15 kilograms, 13 ~ 16 kilograms, magnesium sulfate, magnesium nitrate 3 ~ 5 kilograms, potassium sulfate 2 ~ 5 kilograms, 14 ~ 16 kilograms, nitric acid, manganous sulfate 20 ~ 300 grams, 25 ~ 30 grams, zinc sulfate, copper sulfate l0 ~ 15 gram, boric acid 300 ~ 350 grams, Sodium orthomolybdate 8 ~ 12 grams.
2. soilless culture nutrient fluid formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during described compounding, take the various compounds in the A mother liquor of said ratio and B mother liquor successively, be placed in respective reservoir respectively, add successively, abundant stirring, just can add the second material after front a kind of material fully dissolves, after all dissolving, add water to the volume of required preparation, stir.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510090365.2A CN104672016A (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | Soilless culture nutrient solution formula |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510090365.2A CN104672016A (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | Soilless culture nutrient solution formula |
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| CN104672016A true CN104672016A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107032887A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-11 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of nitrate nitrogen mill water culture nutrient solution in the corn time of infertility and preparation method thereof |
| CN107043299A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-15 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of ammonium nitrogen mill water culture nutrient solution in the corn time of infertility and preparation method thereof |
| CN107244978A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-13 | 苏州星川园艺绿化有限公司 | A kind of gardening flowers and trees soilless culture nutrient fluid |
| CN108341722A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-07-31 | 道真自治县银会花椒种植有限公司 | Improve the nutrient solution of Chinese prickly ash survival rate of seedling |
| CN108503413A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州赵陈生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plant nutrition liquid for soilless culture |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU755246A1 (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1980-08-15 | Anapskaya O Stantsiya Vinograd | Nutritive mixture for hydroponic growing of grape seedlings |
| JP3158265B2 (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 2001-04-23 | 鶴見曹達株式会社 | Cultivation method of genoshoko |
| CN101759475A (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-06-30 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Astilbe chinensis culturing nutrient solution and using method |
| CN101792343A (en) * | 2010-02-24 | 2010-08-04 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Strawberry soilless culture nutritious liquid and method for preparing same |
| CN102898211A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-30 | 大连大学 | High plexus blueberry aquiculture nutrient solution and method for preparing same |
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| JP3158265B2 (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 2001-04-23 | 鶴見曹達株式会社 | Cultivation method of genoshoko |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107032887A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-11 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of nitrate nitrogen mill water culture nutrient solution in the corn time of infertility and preparation method thereof |
| CN107043299A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-15 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of ammonium nitrogen mill water culture nutrient solution in the corn time of infertility and preparation method thereof |
| CN108503413A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-09-07 | 苏州赵陈生物科技有限公司 | A kind of plant nutrition liquid for soilless culture |
| CN107244978A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-13 | 苏州星川园艺绿化有限公司 | A kind of gardening flowers and trees soilless culture nutrient fluid |
| CN108341722A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-07-31 | 道真自治县银会花椒种植有限公司 | Improve the nutrient solution of Chinese prickly ash survival rate of seedling |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |