CN104669417B - Ancient building eaves bar forming mold - Google Patents
Ancient building eaves bar forming mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104669417B CN104669417B CN201510118436.5A CN201510118436A CN104669417B CN 104669417 B CN104669417 B CN 104669417B CN 201510118436 A CN201510118436 A CN 201510118436A CN 104669417 B CN104669417 B CN 104669417B
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- base
- mould
- fixing
- eaves bar
- movable mold
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/24—Unitary mould structures with a plurality of moulding spaces, e.g. moulds divided into multiple moulding spaces by integratable partitions, mould part structures providing a number of moulding spaces in mutual co-operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ancient building eaves bar forming mold. The ancient building eaves bar forming mold is provided with a base, and characterized in that the left side or the right side of the base is provided with a fixed mold barrier in a welding manner, a plurality of mold units are arranged side by side at one side of the base along the fixed mold barrier, each two adjacent mold units are tightened by virtue of a locking device, two lift mechanisms which are arranged in a left-right symmetrical way are installed on the rear end of the base, each lift mechanism is provided with a transverse supporting beam, each mold unit consists of a movable mold barrier, a front block head, a rear block head, a fixed soleplate and a movable soleplate, and the fixed soleplate and the movable soleplate are arranged in a front-and-rear layout. The ancient building eaves bar forming mold is simple in structure, ingenious in design, high in forming efficiency, good in forming quality, suitable for pouring and forming different ancient building eaves bars in different lengths and convenient to transship.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mould, especially a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould.
Background technology
Ancient architecture eaves bar, as the vitals under cornice rake angle eaves, is widely used in ancient building.Existing ancient architecture eaves bar mainly uses following mould to make: see Fig. 3, this mould includes by " L " shape baffle plate A22 and stepped mould side assembled for baffle plate B23, the two ends of mould side are locked each via a " u "-shaped cutting ferrule 24, and two ends are respectively welded limited location block 25 before and after the front end of baffle plate A22 and baffle plate B23.
But, in use finding, existing ancient architecture eaves bar mould has the problem that (1) formed in mould inefficiency, and single mould can only molding single eaves bar, it is impossible to realize mass production;(2) the single solidification of mould structure, it is impossible to be applicable to that there is identical structure, and the molding of the length dimension eaves bar with different requirement makes;(3) after set of molds installs, need to lay on the ground isolation cloth, to prevent the mould of moulding by casting from pasting on the ground, thus increase input cost;(4) formed in mould of poor quality, there are strict requirements for the Land leveling of molding and the scope in place, and on irregular ground during prefabricated eaves bar, spillage easily occur, thus causes finished product thickness to differ, produce thicker burr simultaneously;(5) smooth in order to ensure molding or the eaves bar of few hydrophthalmia, after having poured into a mould concrete, it is necessary to beat, prick or vibrating mould, the most as easy as rolling off a log makes mould distending, cause deformation in the cavity that mould side is surrounded;(6) use existing mould during molding, and before eaves bar is fully cured, be not easy to transhipment, the most easily to the eaves bar of molding causing irreversible damage.
Summary of the invention
The single solidification of forming die structure that present invention aim to solve to be currently used in molding ancient architecture eaves bar, shaping efficiency is low, Forming Quality is poor, high to the site requirements of eaves bar molding, and the problem being not easy to transhipment in forming process, there is provided for this that a kind of Forming Quality is good, flexible structure, mass production can be realized, and be easy to the ancient architecture eaves bar mould of transhipment.
The concrete scheme of the present invention is: a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould, there is base, it is characterized in that: the fixing mould that has been welded in the left side of base or right side is helped, and the side helped along fixing mould on base be placed with several die units, fastened by locking device between die unit, in the rear end of base equipped with the elevating mechanism of two symmetrical layouts, and equipped with the support beam of lateral arrangement on elevating mechanism, described die unit is helped by movable mold, front stopper and rear stopper and the fixing base plate front and back arranged form with movable floor, described front stopper is welded in the front end of movable mold side, and constitute " L " shape structure with movable mold side, described fixing base plate is welded in the inner side of movable mold side with front stopper, and there is " 7 " character form structure, the long limit of fixing base plate is horizontally disposed, minor face is disposed vertically downward;The front end of described movable floor coordinates with the lower end in contact of fixing base plate minor face, and rear end extends along the long limit that movable mold is helped to rear side, and is placed in support beam;Described rear stopper is placed on movable floor, and rear stopper is constituted "T"-shaped structure by blocking plate and swash plate, offers horizontally disposed gap on blocking plate.
The height of heretofore described blocking plate is equal with the height that edge is helped to movable mold in the long limit of the height of fixing base plate minor face and fixing base plate respectively.
Heretofore described locking device is provided with two sets, and it is arranged in two ends before and after fixing mould side and movable mold side, locking device is made up of thread and fixing seat, fixing seat is hinged on base and corresponding with fixing mould side, and before and after fixing mould side helps with movable mold, two ends respectively offer a bayonet socket corresponding with thread.
The side of heretofore described base is installed with several clamping screws side by side, and clamping screw is corresponding with the movable mold side being arranged on outermost die unit, and the front end of each clamping screw has all been welded balance pad.
Heretofore described elevating mechanism includes and is vertically directed seat and regulation screw mandrel, the two ends, left and right of support beam are arranged on being vertically directed on seat of base left and right sides each via a spacer pin, the regulation screw mandrel of base left and right sides is all arranged vertically, and it being arranged on the two ends, left and right of support beam, the lower end of regulation screw mandrel is corresponding with base to be contacted.
Heretofore described blocking plate and swash plate angulation α are 60 °-75 °.
The back side of heretofore described movable floor has been welded buttress brace, and buttress brace is arranged along the long limit of movable floor, and extends the rear end of movable floor, and movable floor is placed in support beam by buttress brace.
Heretofore described base is provided with the Forklift truck rack being easy to forklift transport.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with existing ancient architecture eaves bar mould
(1) shaping efficiency of the present invention is high, once-cast can molding a plurality of eaves bar simultaneously, not only saved the working time, alleviated the labor intensity of workman, and greatly reduce and work place is taken;
(2) present invention is applicable to the moulding by casting of ancient architecture eaves bar of different length, overcome the shortcoming that an existing mould is only applicable to the eaves bar molding of a model, and need not be the another molding jig of eaves bar of different length again, thus be greatly saved production cost;
(3) Forming Quality of the present invention is good, and Prefabricated eaves bar is indeformable, and corner angle are smooth, the most smooth, need not scrape ash polishing, time and labour saving;
(4) present invention is die-filling and form removal is the most simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving;
(5) present invention is when moulding by casting, and the planarization for the ground of working space does not has strict requirements, and can use carrying fork truck at any time, without the molding of eaves bar is brought impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of die unit in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of eaves bar mould in prior art;
Fig. 4 be in the present invention after stopper swash plate towards base rear side arrange time, the structural representation of the eaves bar of institute's molding;
Fig. 5 be in the present invention after stopper swash plate towards base front side arrange time, the structural representation of the eaves bar of institute's molding.
In figure: 1 base, 2 fix mould side, 3 support beams, 4 movable mold sides, stopper before 5, stopper after 6,7 fix base plate, 8 movable floors, 9 blocking plates, 10 swash plates, 11 gap, 12 threads, 13 fix seat, 14 bayonet sockets, 15 clamping screws, 16 balance pads, 17 are vertically directed seat, 18 regulation screw mandrels, 19 spacer pins, 20 buttress braces, 21 Forklift truck rack, 22 baffle plate A, 23 baffle plate B, 24 " u "-shaped cutting ferrules, 25 limited blocks, 26 cast cavitys.
Detailed description of the invention
nullSee Fig. 1、Fig. 2,The present invention has base 1,The fixing mould that is welded on the right side of base 1 side 2(fixes the mould side 2 the most solderable left sides at base 1),And on base 1 along fixing mould side 2 left side and be placed with several die units,Fastened by locking device between die unit,In the rear end of base 1 equipped with the elevating mechanism of two symmetrical layouts,And equipped with the support beam 3 of lateral arrangement on elevating mechanism,Described die unit is helped 4 by movable mold、Front stopper 5 and rear stopper 6 and the fixing base plate 7 front and back arranged form with movable floor 8,Described front stopper 5 is welded in the front end of movable mold side 4,And constitute " L " shape structure with movable mold side 4,Described fixing base plate 7 is welded in the inner side of movable mold side 4 with front stopper 5,And there is " 7 " character form structure,The long limit of fixing base plate 7 is horizontally disposed,Minor face is disposed vertically downward;The front end of described movable floor 8 coordinates with the lower end in contact of fixing base plate 7 minor face, and rear end extends along the long limit of movable mold side 4 to rear side, and is placed in support beam 3;Described rear stopper 6 is placed on movable floor 8, and rear stopper 6 is constituted "T"-shaped structure by blocking plate 9 and swash plate 10, offers horizontally disposed gap 11 on blocking plate 9.
The height of blocking plate 9 described in the present embodiment helps the height of 4 upper edges equal respectively with the fixing height of base plate 7 minor face and the long limit of fixing base plate 7 to movable mold.Further, when mounted, the upper edge of blocking plate 9 is in same level with the upper edge of movable mold side 4.
Locking device described in the present embodiment is provided with two sets, and it is arranged in two ends before and after fixing mould side 2 and movable mold side 4, locking device is made up of thread 12 and fixing seat 13, fixing seat 13 is hinged on base 1 and helps with fixing mould 2 corresponding, and before and after fixing mould side 2 and movable mold side 4, two ends respectively offer a bayonet socket 14 corresponding with thread 12.After arranging for the die unit of moulding by casting, respectively two threads 12 are embedded in fixing mould side 2 and movable mold is helped in the bayonet socket 14 of 4 rear and front ends, and fasten die unit by tightening up thread 12.
The left side of base 1 described in the present embodiment is installed with several clamping screws 15 side by side, clamping screw 15 is helped 4 corresponding with the movable mold on the die unit being arranged in the leftmost side, and the front end of each clamping screw 15 has all been welded balance pad 16, wherein clamping screw 15 is used for fastening die unit.
Elevating mechanism described in the present embodiment includes and is vertically directed seat 17 and regulation screw mandrel 18, the two ends, left and right of support beam 3 are arranged on being vertically directed on seat 17 of base 1 left and right sides each via a spacer pin 19, the regulation screw mandrel 18 of base 1 left and right sides is all arranged vertically, and it being arranged on the two ends, left and right of support beam 3, the lower end of regulation screw mandrel 18 is corresponding with base 1 to be contacted.
Blocking plate 9 described in the present embodiment and swash plate 10 angulation α are 60 °-75 °.
The back side of movable floor 8 described in the present embodiment has been welded buttress brace 20, and buttress brace 20 is arranged along the long limit of movable floor 8, and extends the rear end of movable floor 8, and movable floor 8 is placed in support beam 3 by buttress brace 20.
Base 1 described in the present embodiment is provided with the Forklift truck rack 21 being easy to forklift transport.
The moulds side of movable mold side 4 or fixing 2 of two die units adjacent in the present embodiment and adjacent movable mold side 4 surround the uncovered cast cavity 26 in top respectively with front stopper 5, rear stopper 6 and fixing base plate 7 and movable floor 8, and pour into a mould cavity 26 and have two kinds of structures.When moulding by casting ancient architecture eaves bar, cast cavity 26 is filled with concrete, and places the steel bar framework for increasing eaves bar intensity, and on steel bar framework, have one section of reinforcing bar to extend the outside of cast cavity 26 along gap 11.When the swash plate 10 of rear stopper 6 is arranged along movable mold side 4 towards the rear side of base 1, the structure of the eaves bar of institute's molding is as shown in Figure 4;When the swash plate 10 of rear stopper 6 is arranged along movable mold side 4 towards the front side of base 1, the structure of the eaves bar of institute's molding is as shown in Figure 5.
Claims (8)
1. an ancient architecture eaves bar mould, there is base, it is characterized in that: the fixing mould that has been welded in the left side of base or right side is helped, and the side helped along fixing mould on base be placed with several die units, fastened by locking device between die unit, in the rear end of base equipped with the elevating mechanism of two symmetrical layouts, and equipped with the support beam of lateral arrangement on elevating mechanism, described die unit is helped by movable mold, front stopper and rear stopper and the fixing base plate front and back arranged form with movable floor, described front stopper is welded in the front end of movable mold side, and constitute " L " shape structure with movable mold side, described fixing base plate is welded in the inner side of movable mold side with front stopper, and there is " 7 " character form structure, the long limit of fixing base plate is horizontally disposed, minor face is disposed vertically downward;The front end of described movable floor coordinates with the lower end in contact of fixing base plate minor face, and rear end extends along the long limit that movable mold is helped to rear side, and is placed in support beam;Described rear stopper is placed on movable floor, and rear stopper is constituted "T"-shaped structure by blocking plate and swash plate, offers horizontally disposed gap on blocking plate.
A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described blocking plate is equal with the height that edge is helped to movable mold in the long limit of the height of fixing base plate minor face and fixing base plate respectively.
A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locking device is provided with two sets, and it is arranged in two ends before and after fixing mould side and movable mold side, locking device is made up of thread and fixing seat, fixing seat is hinged on base and corresponding with fixing mould side, and before and after fixing mould side helps with movable mold, two ends respectively offer a bayonet socket corresponding with thread.
A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described base is installed with several clamping screws side by side, clamping screw is corresponding with the movable mold side being arranged on outermost die unit, and the front end of each clamping screw has all been welded balance pad.
A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism includes and is vertically directed seat and regulation screw mandrel, the two ends, left and right of support beam are arranged on being vertically directed on seat of base left and right sides each via a spacer pin, the regulation screw mandrel of base left and right sides is all arranged vertically, and it being arranged on the two ends, left and right of support beam, the lower end of regulation screw mandrel is corresponding with base to be contacted.
A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blocking plate and swash plate angulation α are 60 °-75 °.
A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the back side of described movable floor has been welded buttress brace, buttress brace is arranged along the long limit of movable floor, and extends the rear end of movable floor, and movable floor is placed in support beam by buttress brace.
A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base is provided with the Forklift truck rack being easy to forklift transport.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510118436.5A CN104669417B (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Ancient building eaves bar forming mold |
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CN201510118436.5A CN104669417B (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Ancient building eaves bar forming mold |
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CN104669417A CN104669417A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
CN104669417B true CN104669417B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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CN201510118436.5A Active CN104669417B (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2015-03-18 | Ancient building eaves bar forming mold |
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CN109986682A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-07-09 | 深圳市梦圆翔建材科技有限公司 | A kind of cloud monitoring building materials mold |
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IL89143A0 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1989-09-10 | Naphtali Marcus | Device and method for the production of concrete beams and the like |
AT589U1 (en) * | 1994-05-26 | 1996-01-25 | Ertl Johann | LIMIT STONE, METHOD FOR MOVING IT AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING IT |
CN201287378Y (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2009-08-12 | 许勇根 | Mould for producing fence slice |
CN202097815U (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-01-04 | 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 | Horizontal signal foundation prefabrication mold |
CN203957084U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-26 | 邹平耀华特耐科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency vibration moulding mould |
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