CN104669417A - Ancient building eaves bar forming mold - Google Patents

Ancient building eaves bar forming mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104669417A
CN104669417A CN201510118436.5A CN201510118436A CN104669417A CN 104669417 A CN104669417 A CN 104669417A CN 201510118436 A CN201510118436 A CN 201510118436A CN 104669417 A CN104669417 A CN 104669417A
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China
Prior art keywords
base
eaves bar
movable mold
fixed
movable
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CN201510118436.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104669417B (en
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黄美东
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Individual
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Publication of CN104669417B publication Critical patent/CN104669417B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/24Unitary mould structures with a plurality of moulding spaces, e.g. moulds divided into multiple moulding spaces by integratable partitions, mould part structures providing a number of moulding spaces in mutual co-operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ancient building eaves bar forming mold. The ancient building eaves bar forming mold is provided with a base, and characterized in that the left side or the right side of the base is provided with a fixed mold barrier in a welding manner, a plurality of mold units are arranged side by side at one side of the base along the fixed mold barrier, each two adjacent mold units are tightened by virtue of a locking device, two lift mechanisms which are arranged in a left-right symmetrical way are installed on the rear end of the base, each lift mechanism is provided with a transverse supporting beam, each mold unit consists of a movable mold barrier, a front block head, a rear block head, a fixed soleplate and a movable soleplate, and the fixed soleplate and the movable soleplate are arranged in a front-and-rear layout. The ancient building eaves bar forming mold is simple in structure, ingenious in design, high in forming efficiency, good in forming quality, suitable for pouring and forming different ancient building eaves bars in different lengths and convenient to transship.

Description

A kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mould, especially a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould.
Background technology
Ancient architecture eaves bar, as the vitals under cornice rake angle eaves, is widely used in ancient building.Existing ancient architecture eaves bar mainly adopts following mould to make: see Fig. 3, the mould that this mould includes by " L " shape baffle plate A22 and stepped baffle plate B23 is assembled is helped, the two ends of mould side are locked each via " U " shape cutting ferrule 24, and the limited location block 25 that is respectively welded in the rear and front end of the front end of baffle plate A22 and baffle plate B23.
But in use find, existing ancient architecture eaves bar mould has following problem: (1) formed in mould inefficiency, single mould can only shaping single eaves bar, can not realize mass production; (2) the single solidification of mould structure, can not be applicable to have identical structure, and length dimension has the shaping making of the different eaves bar required; (3) after set of molds installs, need to lay isolation cloth on the ground, to prevent the mould of moulding by casting from pasting on the ground, thus increase input cost; (4) formed in mould of poor quality, the scope for shaping Land leveling and place has strict requirement, and on irregular ground during prefabricated eaves bar, very easily spillage occurs, thus causes finished product thickness to differ, and produces thicker burr simultaneously; (5) in order to ensure the eaves bar of shaping smooth or few hydrophthalmia, help to have poured into a mould concrete in the cavity surrounded at mould after, must beat, prick or vibrating mould, as easy as rolling off a logly like this make mould distending, cause distortion; (6) use existing mould in shaping process, and before eaves bar solidifies completely, be not easy to transhipment, otherwise very easily cause irreversible damage to by shaping eaves bar.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly to solve the current single solidification of forming die structure for shaping ancient architecture eaves bar, shaping efficiency is low, Forming Quality is poor, the site requirements shaping to eaves bar is high, and in forming process, be not easy to the problem of transporting, there is provided that a kind of Forming Quality is good for this reason, flexible structure, can mass production be realized, and be convenient to the ancient architecture eaves bar mould transported.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is: a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould, there is base, it is characterized in that: the fixed die that has been welded in the left side of base or right side is helped, and on base along fixed die side side and be placed with several die units, fastening by locking device between die unit, the elevating mechanism of two symmetrical layouts is housed in the rear end of base, and the brace summer of lateral arrangement is housed on elevating mechanism, described die unit is helped by movable mold, fixed base plate and the movable floor of front stopper and rear stopper and front and back layout form, described front stopper is welded in the front end of movable mold side, and help to form " L " shape structure with movable mold, described fixed base plate is welded in the inner side of movable mold side with front stopper, and there is " 7 " character form structure, the long limit of fixed base plate is horizontally disposed, minor face is arranged vertically downward, the front end of described movable floor coordinates with the lower end in contact of fixed base plate minor face, and the long limit that rear end is helped along movable mold extends to rear side, and is placed on brace summer, described rear stopper is placed on movable floor, and rear stopper forms "T"-shaped structure by blocking plate and swash plate, and blocking plate offers horizontally disposed gap.
The height of blocking plate described in the present invention is equal with the height that edge is helped to movable mold in the height of fixed base plate minor face and the long limit of fixed base plate respectively.
Locking device described in the present invention is provided with two covers, and be arranged in the rear and front end of fixed die side and movable mold side, locking device is made up of thread and holder, holder to be hinged on base and to help corresponding with fixed die, and the rear and front end that fixed die side and movable mold are helped respectively offers a bayonet socket corresponding with thread.
The side of base described in the present invention is installed with several clamping screws side by side, and clamping screw is helped corresponding with the movable mold be arranged on outermost die unit, the balance pad and the front end of each clamping screw has all been welded.
Elevating mechanism described in the present invention includes vertical guide holder and regulates screw mandrel, the two ends, left and right of brace summer are arranged on the vertical guide holder of base left and right sides each via a spacer pin, the adjustment screw mandrel of base left and right sides is all arranged vertically, and be arranged on the two ends, left and right of brace summer, regulate the lower end of screw mandrel to contact with base is corresponding.
Blocking plate described in the present invention and swash plate angulation α are 60 °-75 °.
The back side of movable floor described in the present invention has been welded buttress brace, and buttress brace is arranged along the long limit of movable floor, and extends the rear end of movable floor, and movable floor is placed on brace summer by buttress brace.
Base described in the present invention is provided with the Forklift truck rack being convenient to forklift transport.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with existing ancient architecture eaves bar mould:
(1) shaping efficiency of the present invention is high, and once-cast can simultaneously shaping many eaves bars, have not only saved the working time, have alleviated the labour intensity of workman, and greatly reduce taking work-yard;
(2) the present invention is applicable to the moulding by casting of the ancient architecture eaves bar of different length, overcome the shortcoming that eaves bar that an existing mould is only applicable to a model is shaping, and need not be the another molding jig of eaves bar of different length again, thus greatly save production cost;
(3) Forming Quality of the present invention is good, and Prefabricated eaves bar is indeformable, and corner angle are smooth, and four sides is smooth, need not scrape ash polishing, time and labour saving;
(4) the present invention is die-filling simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving with form removal;
(5) the present invention is when moulding by casting, and the planarization for the ground of workplace does not have strict requirement, and can use carrying fork truck at any time, and can not bring impact to the shaping of eaves bar.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of die unit in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of eaves bar mould in prior art;
Fig. 4 be in the present invention after stopper swash plate towards base rear side arrange time, the structural representation of shaping eaves bar;
Fig. 5 be in the present invention after stopper swash plate towards base front side arrange time, the structural representation of shaping eaves bar.
In figure: 1-base, 2-fixed die is helped, 3-brace summer, and 4-movable mold is helped, 5-front stopper, 6-rear stopper, 7-fixed base plate, 8-movable floor, 9-blocking plate, 10-swash plate, 11-gap, 12-thread, 13-holder, 14-bayonet socket, 15-clamping screw, 16-balance pad, 17-vertically guide holder, 18-regulate screw mandrel, 19-spacer pin, 20-buttress brace, 21-Forklift truck rack, 22-baffle plate A, 23-baffle plate B, 24-" U " shape cutting ferrules, 25-limited block, 26-cast cavity.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention has base 1, the fixed die that is welded on the right side of base 1 side 2(fixed die side 2 also can be welded on the left side of base 1), and on base 1, help the left side of 2 along fixed die and be placed with several die units, fastening by locking device between die unit, the elevating mechanism of two symmetrical layouts is housed in the rear end of base 1, and the brace summer 3 of lateral arrangement is housed on elevating mechanism, described die unit helps 4 by movable mold, the fixed base plate 7 of front stopper 5 and rear stopper 6 and front and back layout forms with movable floor 8, described front stopper 5 is welded in the front end of movable mold side 4, and help 4 to form " L " shape structure with movable mold, described fixed base plate 7 is welded in the inner side of movable mold side 4 with front stopper 5, and there is " 7 " character form structure, the long limit of fixed base plate 7 is horizontally disposed, minor face is arranged vertically downward, the front end of described movable floor 8 coordinates with the lower end in contact of fixed base plate 7 minor face, and rear end extends along the long limit of movable mold side 4 to rear side, and is placed on brace summer 3, described rear stopper 6 is placed on movable floor 8, and rear stopper 6 forms "T"-shaped structure by blocking plate 9 and swash plate 10, and blocking plate 9 offers horizontally disposed gap 11.
The height of blocking plate 9 described in the present embodiment helps the height of 4 upper edges equal with the height of fixed base plate 7 minor face and the long limit of fixed base plate 7 to movable mold respectively.Further, when mounted, the upper edge of blocking plate 9 and movable mold help the upper edge of 4 to be in same level.
Locking device described in the present embodiment is provided with two covers, and be arranged in the rear and front end of fixed die side 2 and movable mold side 4, locking device is made up of thread 12 and holder 13, holder 13 to be hinged on base 1 and to help 2 corresponding with fixed die, and the rear and front end of fixed die side 2 and movable mold side 4 respectively offers a bayonet socket 14 corresponding with thread 12.After the die unit for moulding by casting arranges, respectively two threads 12 are embedded in fixed die side 2 and movable mold is helped in the bayonet socket 14 of 4 rear and front ends, and by tightening up the upper port of the fastening die unit of thread 12.
The left side of base 1 described in the present embodiment is installed with several clamping screws 15 side by side, clamping screw 15 and the movable mold on the die unit being arranged in the leftmost side are helped 4 corresponding, the balance pad 16 and front end of each clamping screw 15 has all been welded, wherein clamping screw 15 is for the lower port of fastening die unit.
Elevating mechanism described in the present embodiment includes vertical guide holder 17 and regulates screw mandrel 18, the two ends, left and right of brace summer 3 are arranged on each via a spacer pin 19 on the vertical guide holder 17 of base 1 left and right sides, the adjustment screw mandrel 18 of base 1 left and right sides is all arranged vertically, and be arranged on the two ends, left and right of brace summer 3, regulate the lower end of screw mandrel 18 to contact with base 1 is corresponding.
Blocking plate 9 described in the present embodiment and swash plate 10 angulation α are 60 °-75 °.
The back side of movable floor 8 described in the present embodiment has been welded buttress brace 20, and buttress brace 20 is arranged along the long limit of movable floor 8, and extends the rear end of movable floor 8, and movable floor 8 is placed on brace summer 3 by buttress brace 20.
Base 1 described in the present embodiment is provided with the Forklift truck rack 21 being convenient to forklift transport.
The movable mold side 4 of two die units adjacent in the present embodiment or fixed die side 2 and adjacent movable mold side 4 surround the uncovered cast cavity 26 in top respectively with front stopper 5, rear stopper 6 and fixed base plate 7 and movable floor 8, and pour into a mould cavity 26 and have two kinds of structures.When moulding by casting ancient architecture eaves bar, in cast cavity 26, be filled with concrete, and place the steel bar framework for increasing eaves bar intensity, and steel bar framework has one section of reinforcing bar extend the outside of cast cavity 26 along gap 11.When the swash plate 10 of rear stopper 6 is arranged along movable mold side 4 towards the rear side of base 1, the structure of shaping eaves bar as shown in Figure 4; When the swash plate 10 of rear stopper 6 is arranged along movable mold side 4 towards the front side of base 1, the structure of shaping eaves bar as shown in Figure 5.

Claims (8)

1. an ancient architecture eaves bar mould, there is base, it is characterized in that: the fixed die that has been welded in the left side of base or right side is helped, and on base along fixed die side side and be placed with several die units, fastening by locking device between die unit, the elevating mechanism of two symmetrical layouts is housed in the rear end of base, and the brace summer of lateral arrangement is housed on elevating mechanism, described die unit is helped by movable mold, fixed base plate and the movable floor of front stopper and rear stopper and front and back layout form, described front stopper is welded in the front end of movable mold side, and help to form " L " shape structure with movable mold, described fixed base plate is welded in the inner side of movable mold side with front stopper, and there is " 7 " character form structure, the long limit of fixed base plate is horizontally disposed, minor face is arranged vertically downward, the front end of described movable floor coordinates with the lower end in contact of fixed base plate minor face, and the long limit that rear end is helped along movable mold extends to rear side, and is placed on brace summer, described rear stopper is placed on movable floor, and rear stopper forms "T"-shaped structure by blocking plate and swash plate, and blocking plate offers horizontally disposed gap.
2. a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described blocking plate is equal with the height that edge is helped to movable mold in the height of fixed base plate minor face and the long limit of fixed base plate respectively.
3. a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described locking device is provided with two covers, and be arranged in the rear and front end of fixed die side and movable mold side, locking device is made up of thread and holder, holder to be hinged on base and to help corresponding with fixed die, and the rear and front end that fixed die side and movable mold are helped respectively offers a bayonet socket corresponding with thread.
4. a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described base is installed with several clamping screws side by side, clamping screw is helped corresponding with the movable mold be arranged on outermost die unit, the balance pad and the front end of each clamping screw has all been welded.
5. a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism includes vertical guide holder and regulates screw mandrel, the two ends, left and right of brace summer are arranged on the vertical guide holder of base left and right sides each via a spacer pin, the adjustment screw mandrel of base left and right sides is all arranged vertically, and be arranged on the two ends, left and right of brace summer, regulate the lower end of screw mandrel to contact with base is corresponding.
6. a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blocking plate and swash plate angulation α are 60 °-75 °.
7. a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the back side of described movable floor has been welded buttress brace, buttress brace is arranged along the long limit of movable floor, and extends the rear end of movable floor, and movable floor is placed on brace summer by buttress brace.
8. a kind of ancient architecture eaves bar mould according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base is provided with the Forklift truck rack being convenient to forklift transport.
CN201510118436.5A 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Ancient building eaves bar forming mold Active CN104669417B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510118436.5A CN104669417B (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Ancient building eaves bar forming mold

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510118436.5A CN104669417B (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Ancient building eaves bar forming mold

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CN104669417A true CN104669417A (en) 2015-06-03
CN104669417B CN104669417B (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109986682A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-09 深圳市梦圆翔建材科技有限公司 A kind of cloud monitoring building materials mold

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0381466A2 (en) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-08 Naphtali Marcus Improvements relating to the production of concrete beams or the like
CZ11950U1 (en) * 1994-05-26 2002-02-14 Johann Ertl Boundary stone and apparatus for making the same
CN201287378Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-08-12 许勇根 Mould for producing fence slice
CN202097815U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-04 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Horizontal signal foundation prefabrication mold
CN203957084U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-26 邹平耀华特耐科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency vibration moulding mould

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0381466A2 (en) * 1989-02-02 1990-08-08 Naphtali Marcus Improvements relating to the production of concrete beams or the like
CZ11950U1 (en) * 1994-05-26 2002-02-14 Johann Ertl Boundary stone and apparatus for making the same
CN201287378Y (en) * 2008-09-09 2009-08-12 许勇根 Mould for producing fence slice
CN202097815U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-04 中铁建电气化局集团南方工程有限公司 Horizontal signal foundation prefabrication mold
CN203957084U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-26 邹平耀华特耐科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency vibration moulding mould

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109986682A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-09 深圳市梦圆翔建材科技有限公司 A kind of cloud monitoring building materials mold

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