A kind of fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of Environment Protection, particularly relate to a kind of fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device.
Background technology
At present, improve Soil structure and soil micro-ecosystem system, rehabilitating soil, the essential measure of Development of Organic Agriculture, green agriculture increases to use bio-organic fertilizer, and reach increasing both production and income optimum efficiency, thus organic fertilizer production development is both at home and abroad rapid.
On the other hand, livestock culture industry produces a large amount of feces, utilize fowl and animal excrement to make organic fertilizer at present often simply stir dry in the sun to feces or stack process, and often containing multiple virus and harmful pathogenic bacteria in fowl and animal excrement, direct dry in the sun or stack very easily contaminated environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, by the heating pipe line be made up of Heat Conduction Material being arranged at a tilted-putted gripper shoe bottom, and heating pipe line is set to two-way steam circulation, make support plate upper surface keep high temperature, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to the pending fowl and animal excrement of process from it.
Another object of the present invention is, by gripper shoe being set to by multiple groove and the staggered curved surface of cannular boss, and air inlet pipe is set in cannular boss, make fowl and animal excrement in the drying carrying out obtaining in high-temperature sterilization process to a certain extent, be more convenient to transport and use.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, wherein, comprising:
Shell, it is the closed box of a horizontally set, and the both ends of the surface of described shell are respectively arranged with charging aperture and discharging opening;
Heating system, it comprises gripper shoe, heating pipe line and air inlet pipeline, wherein said gripper shoe be obliquely installed in described enclosure form that two ends and shell both ends of the surface support mutually domatic, described gripper shoe along many parallel longitudinally extending lines be bent to form up and down a cross section be dentation by multiple groove and the staggered curved surface of cannular boss, described heating pipe line be arranged in described gripper shoe lower surface and with groove floor corresponding section; It is inner that described air inlet pipeline is arranged at described cannular boss, and the sidewall of described cannular boss and the sidewall of air inlet pipeline are provided with multiple perforate;
In addition, described heating pipe line one end is connected with steam raising plant and passes into high-temperature steam by steam raising plant to heating pipe line, and the inlet end of described air inlet pipeline is connected with a blower fan.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, described heating pipe line and gripper shoe are prepared from by Heat Conduction Material, and the outer wall of described heating pipe line and described gripper shoe lower surface fit.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, it is hollow pipe that is semicircle or rectangle that described heating pipe line is set to cross section, and described heating pipe line comes and goes the below that complications are arranged in described gripper shoe.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, described heating pipe line is set at least two, and wherein the air inlet of at least two heating pipe lines is arranged on rightabout two ends, described many heating pipe lines are arranged in parallel, and form the steam circulation that has two-way steam flow;
In addition, the width of the heating pipe line that how high described heating pipe line be arranged side by side formed is consistent with the width of described bottom portion of groove.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, the gas outlet of described heating pipe line is arranged at the outside of described shell.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, described charging aperture is arranged at the position described shell corresponding to the higher one end of described gripper shoe, and described discharging opening is arranged at position shell corresponding to the lower one end of described gripper shoe.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, the charging aperture on described shell and discharging opening are all set to multiple, and described multiple charging aperture and discharging opening are corresponding with the two ends of the multiple grooves in gripper shoe respectively.
Preferably, in described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, described shell is also provided with multiple air vent, and described multiple air vent is all connected with a gas-filtering device.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: first, the present invention is by being arranged at a tilted-putted gripper shoe bottom by the heating pipe line be made up of Heat Conduction Material, and heating pipe line is set to two-way steam circulation, high-temperature steam is made to enter the heating tube be set up in parallel from both direction, the two ends of gripper shoe can be made all to reach sterilization temperature, thus add effect and the efficiency of fowl and animal excrement being carried out to high-temperature sterilization, avoid lowering the temperature gradually because steam in heating pipe line carries out heat exchange in flow process, and cause the situation of temperature inequality in gripper shoe, the present invention can continuously with certain speed to fowl and animal excrement disinfection, work efficiency is greatly improved.
In addition, the present invention is by being set to by multiple groove and the staggered curved surface of cannular boss by gripper shoe, and air inlet pipe is set in cannular boss, cannular boss and air inlet pipe sidewall all arrange multiple perforate, fowl and animal excrement enters groove tailing edge groove walls slide downward process from charging aperture and obtains high-temperature sterilization, blow dry hot blast by the perforate of cannular boss to fowl and animal excrement by air inlet pipe simultaneously, make the dried to a certain extent of fowl and animal excrement, advantageously in transport or use.
The present invention has that structure is simple, easy to operate, low energy consumption and Disinfection Effect is good, work efficiency advantages of higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization of the present invention and drying device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is gripper shoe cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated, can implement according to this after consulting this description to make those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, wherein, comprising:
Shell 1, it is the closed box of a horizontally set, and this casing can be set to cross section and be square or the cube of rectangle.The both ends of the surface of described shell 1 are respectively arranged with charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3; Pending fowl and animal excrement 11 drops into from charging aperture 2, automatically discharges from discharging opening 3 after disinfecting.
Heating system, be arranged at described shell 1 inner, be used for carrying out high-temperature heating to pending fowl and animal excrement 11, reach a high temperature the object of disinfection, it comprises gripper shoe 4, heating pipe line 7 and air inlet pipeline 8, wherein said gripper shoe 4 is obliquely installed to form in described shell 1 inside that two ends and shell 1 both ends of the surface support mutually domatic, be provided with the angle of 45-60 degree between this domatic and horizontal plane, can glide along gripper shoe 4 with a slower speed after pending fowl and animal excrement 11 is dropped into from charging aperture 2.
Described gripper shoe 4 along many parallel longitudinally extending lines be bent to form up and down a cross section be dentation by multiple groove 5 and the staggered curved surface of cannular boss 6, pending fowl and animal excrement 11 is put in groove 5 from charging aperture 2, and along groove 5 slide downward, and described heating pipe line 7 be arranged in described gripper shoe 4 lower surface and with groove 5 bottom corresponding section, heat bottom groove 5 fully, make the pending fowl and animal excrement 11 along groove 5 basal sliding obtain high-temperature sterilization.In addition, it is inner that described air inlet pipeline 8 is arranged at described cannular boss 6, and the two ends of gripper shoe 4 are extended in cannular boss 6 inside, and the sidewall of described cannular boss 6 and the sidewall of air inlet pipeline 8 are provided with multiple perforate, the inlet end of described air inlet pipeline 8 is connected with a blower fan, and in groove 5, be blown into dry-heat air by the perforate of cannular boss 6 sidewall, thus drying is carried out to the pending fowl and animal excrement 11 in groove 5;
Described heating pipe line one end is connected with steam raising plant and passes into high-temperature steam by steam raising plant to heating pipe line, sufficient heat exchange is carried out with contacted gripper shoe 4 in the process that high-temperature steam circulates in heating pipe line 5, make gripper shoe 4 can reach the high temperature of 100 DEG C, thus high-temperature sterilization is carried out to the pending fowl and animal excrement 11 in gripper shoe 4.In addition, described heating pipe line 7 is set at least two, and wherein the air inlet of at least two heating pipe lines 7 is arranged on rightabout two ends, described many heating pipe lines 7 are arranged in parallel, form the steam circulation that has two-way steam flow, high-temperature steam is made to enter the heating pipe line 7 be set up in parallel from both direction, the two ends of gripper shoe 4 can be made all to reach sterilization temperature, thus add effect and the efficiency of fowl and animal excrement 11 being carried out to high-temperature sterilization, avoid lowering the temperature gradually because steam in heating pipe line 7 carries out heat exchange in flow process, and cause the situation of temperature inequality in gripper shoe 4.The present invention can continuously with certain speed to fowl and animal excrement 11 disinfection, work efficiency is greatly improved.
In described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, described heating pipe line 7 and gripper shoe 4 are prepared from by Heat Conduction Material, heating pipe line 7 can for having high-temperature resistant glass tube or the steel pipe of good heat conductivity, and gripper shoe 4 can be the sheet metal that steel plate, aluminium sheet etc. have good heat conductivity.Outer wall and described gripper shoe 4 lower surface of described heating pipe line 7 fit, it is hollow pipe that is semicircle or rectangle that heating pipe line 7 is set to cross section, fitted in the side for plane of heating pipe line 7 and gripper shoe 4, thus more can increase the contact area with gripper shoe 4 than pipe.Described heating pipe line 7 comes and goes the below that complications are arranged in described gripper shoe 4, also can increase the contact area of heating pipe line 7 and gripper shoe 4.
In addition, the width of the heating pipe line 7 that described many heating tubes are arranged side by side formed is consistent with the width bottom described groove 5, and the bottom of groove 5 all can be contacted with heating pipe line 7, more can the high temperature on retaining groove 5 surface.
In described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, the gas outlet of described heating pipe line 7 is arranged at the outside of described shell 1, for the steam through heat exchange is discharged this system.
In described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, described charging aperture 2 is arranged at the position described shell 1 corresponding to described higher one end of gripper shoe 4, and described discharging opening 3 is arranged at position shell 1 corresponding to described lower one end of gripper shoe 4.Charging aperture 2 on described shell 1 and discharging opening 3 are all set to multiple, and described multiple charging aperture 2 and discharging opening 3 are corresponding with the two ends of the multiple grooves 5 in gripper shoe 4 respectively.Pending fowl and animal excrement 11 can be dropped into from each charging aperture 2 respectively, from discharging opening 3 landing of correspondence after high-temperature sterilization and dried.
In described fowl and animal excrement high-temperature sterilization and drying device, described shell 1 is also provided with multiple air vent 10, the gas evaporated in sterilization and dried process by fowl and animal excrement 11 is discharged, described multiple air vent 10 is all connected with a gas-filtering device, for being filtered by expellant gas, reduce air pollution.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the general concept that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.