CN110028342A - High-temperature sterilization unit is used in a kind of processing of organic fertilizer - Google Patents
High-temperature sterilization unit is used in a kind of processing of organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110028342A CN110028342A CN201810028219.0A CN201810028219A CN110028342A CN 110028342 A CN110028342 A CN 110028342A CN 201810028219 A CN201810028219 A CN 201810028219A CN 110028342 A CN110028342 A CN 110028342A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- bactericidal unit
- unit ontology
- organic fertilizer
- ontology
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/80—Separation, elimination or disposal of harmful substances during the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization units, including bactericidal unit ontology, feed inlet, steam-heating pipe and cooling box, top offers feed inlet on the left of the bactericidal unit ontology, the steam-heating pipe is the hollow structure of both ends open, steam inlet and steam gas outlet are offered respectively in the upper and lower ends of the steam-heating pipe, bactericidal unit body interior of the steam-heating pipe below feed inlet is obliquely installed, bactericidal unit ontology front end is equipped with observation window, the observation window is square structure, the observation window lower end is equipped with temperature indicator, the temperature indicator is connected with the temperature sensor of bactericidal unit body interior, top is also provided with exhaust outlet above the bactericidal unit ontology.Organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit, structure is simple, and the thermal efficiency is high, the not heating of infrared radiation panel, is changed to steam heating, reduces radiation, safer environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic fertilizer processing technique fields, and in particular to high-temperature sterilization unit is used in a kind of processing of organic fertilizer.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and animal excrement, and imposing on soil to provide plant nutrient is containing for its major function
Carbon material is processed through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue, eliminates poisonous and harmful substance therein, be rich in
A large amount of benefit materials, organic fertilizer can not only provide full nutrition for crops, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increase and to update soil organic
Matter promotes microbial reproduction, improves the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, be the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.
Current sterilizing generallys use steam or electric heating to carry out, using electrically heated sterilizing installation, it usually needs remote
Infrared radiation panel heats, and Far infrared radiant panel service life under high-temperature closed state is very short, and failure rate is higher, structure is multiple
Miscellaneous, bactericidal unit is not perfect, and sterilization effect is bad, and organic fertilizer cooled region draws badly after sterilizing, and temperature is higher, and cooling is more
Slowly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization units, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit, packet
Bactericidal unit ontology, feed inlet, steam-heating pipe and cooling box are included, top offers charging on the left of the bactericidal unit ontology
Mouthful, the steam-heating pipe is the hollow structure of both ends open, offers steaming respectively in the upper and lower ends of the steam-heating pipe
Vapour air inlet and steam gas outlet, bactericidal unit body interior of the steam-heating pipe below feed inlet are obliquely installed, institute
It states bactericidal unit ontology front end and observation window is installed, the observation window is square structure, and the observation window lower end is aobvious equipped with temperature
Show device, the temperature indicator is connected with the temperature sensor of bactericidal unit body interior, above the bactericidal unit ontology on
Side is also provided with exhaust outlet.
Preferably, the steam-heating pipe bottom end is fixedly connected with inclined slope, is equipped with heating plate below the inclined slope,
The heating plate top is bonded with inclined slope, and parallel equidistant is provided with multiple groups electrothermal tube, the heating plate in the heating plate
For square structure right end, electric extendable door is set.Preferably, one piece of heating of connection above the inclined slope, it is described to be heated to be square
Electric extendable door is arranged in structure right end.
Preferably, the bactericidal unit ontology right end connects cooling box, and there are blower, the wind in the cooling box upper end
Machine is by air hose air port and forms, and venthole is had on the outside of the cooling box, is discharge port below the cooling box.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit is tilted using steam-heating pipe
Design so that heating efficiency is higher, bactericidal unit ontology uses the design of inclined slope, so that arriving cooler bin after organic fertilizer sterilizing
Gliding speed it is more gentle, fitting has heating plate, the effect of having given full play to heating plate reheating, sterilizing in inclined slope
Effect is more preferable, while the not heating of infrared radiation panel, is changed to steam heating, reduces radiation, safer environmental protection, cooler bin
The blower in internal portion contains multiple air ports, and ventilation cabinet is more perfect, and the cooling channel of organic fertilizer is more outstanding after sterilizing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is heating plate schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is blower schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 feed inlet, 2 condensation-water drains, 3 observation windows, 4 rack legs, 5 steam-heating pipes, 6 exhaust outlets, 7 cooler bins
Body, 8 blowers, 9 blow vents, 10 temperature indicators, 11 heating plates, 12 steam gas outlets, 13 inclined slopes, 14 discharge ports, 15 steam
Air inlet, 16 bactericidal unit ontologies, 17 electric extendable doors, 18 air hoses, 19 air ports.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization units as shown in Figs. 1-3, including bactericidal unit sheet
Body 16, feed inlet 1, steam-heating pipe 5 and cooling box 7, bactericidal unit ontology left side top offer feed inlet 1, institute
State steam-heating pipe 5 be both ends open hollow structure, the upper and lower ends of the steam-heating pipe 5 offer respectively steam into
Port 15 and steam gas outlet 12, bactericidal unit ontology 1 inner inclination setting of the steam-heating pipe 5 below feed inlet,
16 front end of bactericidal unit ontology is equipped with observation window 3, and the observation window 3 is square structure, and 3 lower end of observation window is equipped with
Temperature indicator 10, the temperature indicator 10 are connected with the temperature sensor inside bactericidal unit ontology 16, the sterilizing dress
It sets 16 top top of ontology and is also provided with exhaust outlet 6.
Specifically, condensation-water drain 2 is offered on the bactericidal unit ontology 16 of 15 lower section of steam inlet, it is described to go out
16 lower section of bacterium device noumenon is fixedly welded with rack leg 4 vertically.
Specifically, 5 bottom end of steam-heating pipe is fixedly connected with inclined slope 13, it is equipped with and adds below the inclined slope 13
Hot plate 11,11 top of heating plate are bonded with inclined slope, and parallel equidistant is provided with multiple groups electrothermal tube in the heating plate 11,
The heating plate 11 is that electric extendable door 17 is arranged in square structure right end.
Specifically, 16 right end of bactericidal unit ontology connects cooling box 7, there is blower 8 in 7 upper end of cooling box,
The blower 8 connects one end of air hose 18, and the other end of the air hose 18 protrudes into inside cooling box 7, and is connected to air port 19, institute
It states air port 19 and is provided with multiple groups, 7 right end of cooling box offers blow vent 9, and lower end offers discharge port 14.
Specifically, the organic fertilizer processes high-temperature sterilization unit, when carrying out organic fertilizer processing, organic fertilizer from feed inlet 1
It is put into bactericidal unit ontology 16, high-temperature steam enters from air inlet 15, flows out from gas outlet 12, carries out high temperature to organic fertilizer and goes out
Bacterium, the humid air in bactericidal unit ontology 16 are expelled to outside bactericidal unit ontology 16 from exhaust outlet 6, and condensed water is from 2 row of discharge outlet
Out, the organic chemical fertilizer after sterilizing is entered inside cooling box 7 along slope 13 by retractable door 17, secondary in heating plate 11
After heat sterilization, the air port 19 inside cooling box 7 is cooled down, and is discharged after the completion of to be cooled by discharge port 14, this is organic
Fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit, structure is simple, and the thermal efficiency is high, the not heating of infrared radiation panel, is changed to steam heating, reduces
Radiation, safer environmental protection.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit, including bactericidal unit ontology (16), feed inlet (1), steam-heating pipe
(5) and cooling box (7), it is characterised in that: top offers feed inlet (1), the steam on the left of the bactericidal unit ontology
Heating tube (5) is the hollow structure of both ends open, offers steam inlet respectively in the upper and lower ends of the steam-heating pipe (5)
Mouth (15) and steam gas outlet (12), the steam-heating pipe (5) are inclined inside the bactericidal unit ontology (16) below feed inlet
Tiltedly setting, bactericidal unit ontology (16) front end are equipped with observation window (3), and the observation window (3) is square structure, the observation
Window (3) lower end is equipped with temperature indicator (10), and the temperature indicator (10) is connected with the internal temperature of bactericidal unit ontology (16)
Sensor is spent, is also provided with exhaust outlet (6) above the bactericidal unit ontology (16).
2. a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steam inlet
It is offered condensation-water drain (2) on bactericidal unit ontology (16) below mouth (15), it is perpendicular below the bactericidal unit ontology (16)
Directly it is fixedly welded with rack leg (4).
3. a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the steam heating
Pipe (5) bottom end is fixedly connected with inclined slope (13), is equipped with heating plate (11), the heating plate below the inclined slope (13)
(11) top is bonded with inclined slope, and parallel equidistant is provided with multiple groups electrothermal tube, the heating plate on the heating plate (11)
(11) it is square structure, is vertically arranged electric extendable door on the bactericidal unit ontology (16) on the right side of the inclined slope (13)
(17).
4. a kind of organic fertilizer processing high-temperature sterilization unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bactericidal unit
Bottom end connection cooling box (7), cooling box (7) upper end are equipped with blower (8) on the right side of ontology (16), the blower (8)
The one end of air hose (18) is connected, it is internal that the other end of the air hose (18) protrudes into cooling box (7), and is connected to air port (19), institute
It states air port (19) and is provided with multiple groups, cooling box (7) right end offers blow vent (9), and lower end offers discharge port (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810028219.0A CN110028342A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | High-temperature sterilization unit is used in a kind of processing of organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810028219.0A CN110028342A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | High-temperature sterilization unit is used in a kind of processing of organic fertilizer |
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CN110028342A true CN110028342A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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CN201810028219.0A Pending CN110028342A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | High-temperature sterilization unit is used in a kind of processing of organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113264787A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-17 | 山东水利职业学院 | Full-automatic treatment equipment for decomposing organic fertilizer |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203144305U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-08-21 | 德州创迪微生物资源有限责任公司 | Microbial fertilizer sterilization, inoculation and fermentation integrated device |
CN203582756U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 山东百德生物科技有限公司 | Harmless treater of waste organic matters |
CN104667333A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-06-03 | 北海和思科技有限公司 | High-temperature disinfecting and drying device for livestock and poultry manure |
CN205106284U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Steam sterilizer with quick cooling function |
CN206284355U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-06-30 | 福州正阳饲料有限公司 | A kind of feed sterilization feeding device |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201810028219.0A patent/CN110028342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203144305U (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-08-21 | 德州创迪微生物资源有限责任公司 | Microbial fertilizer sterilization, inoculation and fermentation integrated device |
CN203582756U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 山东百德生物科技有限公司 | Harmless treater of waste organic matters |
CN104667333A (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-06-03 | 北海和思科技有限公司 | High-temperature disinfecting and drying device for livestock and poultry manure |
CN205106284U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Steam sterilizer with quick cooling function |
CN206284355U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-06-30 | 福州正阳饲料有限公司 | A kind of feed sterilization feeding device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113264787A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-17 | 山东水利职业学院 | Full-automatic treatment equipment for decomposing organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20190719 |