CN206563461U - Jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier - Google Patents

Jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206563461U
CN206563461U CN201621487844.4U CN201621487844U CN206563461U CN 206563461 U CN206563461 U CN 206563461U CN 201621487844 U CN201621487844 U CN 201621487844U CN 206563461 U CN206563461 U CN 206563461U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
exchanger tube
fluidized bed
sleeve pipe
jet flow
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Active
Application number
CN201621487844.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李书龙
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Anhui Jinzhao Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Jinzhao Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621487844.4U priority Critical patent/CN206563461U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidized bed dryer, including fluidized bed body, air blower, cyclone separator and some heat exchanger tubes, a cross direction profiles plate and some longitudinal baffles are provided with the fluidized bed body, fluidized bed body is divided into some dry cells, the heat exchanger tube is located at dry small interior, the passage that gathers is internally provided with the sleeve pipe of bilateral, the tube wall of described sleeve pipe.The utility model provides a kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidized bed dryer, sleeve pipe is provided with the heat exchanger tube of the fluidized bed dryer, thermal medium is first passed through in sleeve pipe, sprayed into again by the passage of sleeve pipe in heat exchanger tube, so, thermal medium directly sprays to the inwall of heat exchanger tube in the form of jet flow, retention layer can be broken up, improve heat exchanger tube and the rate of heat exchange in fluidized bed body, in the case of heat medium temperature identical, the temperature of heat exchanger tube provided with sleeve pipe can be significantly higher than the temperature of common heat exchanger tube, and heating effect is improved.

Description

Jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fluidized drier, more particularly to a kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier.
Background technology
Fluid bed class drying equipment due to it is simple in construction, for ease of maintenaince, security is good the advantages of, in pharmacy, chemical industry, food It is widely used etc. industry.Fluid bed class drier is to utilize high speed convection between air and material, with dried material Effect, drying efficiency is high.In order to improve drying efficiency, it can also be set in drier and hot Jie is passed through in heat exchanger tube, heat exchanger tube Matter (such as vapours), the tube wall heating of thermal medium exchange heat pipe, is heated with realizing to fluid bed inside.During traditional heat exchanger tube is Blank pipe shape, thermal medium is passed through from one end of heat exchanger tube, now, and thermal medium is put down with being on the contact surface of tube wall (heat exchange layers) Stream mode, causes to form very thick retention layer between thermal medium and tube wall, rate of heat exchange is relatively low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to be exchanged heat fluidized bed drying there is provided a kind of jet flow Device, to solve the technical problem that traditional heat exchanger tube rate of heat exchange is low.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidized bed dryer, including fluidized bed body, air blower, whirlwind point From device and some heat exchanger tubes, the two ends of the fluidized bed body are respectively equipped with charge door and discharging opening, in its bed body provided with one laterally Distribution grid and some longitudinal baffles, some dry cells are divided into by fluidized bed body, and each bottom for drying cell passes through airduct Be connected with air blower, the heat exchanger tube is internally provided with the sleeve pipe of bilateral located at small interior is dried, one end of described sleeve pipe with it is outer Gather passage on the steam raising plant connection in portion, its tube wall.
The fluidized bed body is divided into leading portion fluidised bed zones and back segment fluidised bed zones from charge door to discharging opening direction, often The internally dry temperature that section fluidised bed zones are required is different, and requirement of the back segment fluid bed to temperature is higher than leading portion fluid bed, because This, it is further preferred that the heat exchanger tube located at back segment fluidised bed zones is heat exchanger tube with well, the heat exchange of leading portion fluidised bed zones In the case of pipe is common heat exchanger tube, heat medium temperature identical, the temperature that the tube wall of heat exchanger tube with well can reach will Higher than common heat exchanger tube, the temperature requirements of fluidized bed body different zones can be met.
Further, the heat exchanger tube of back segment fluidised bed zones is the pipeline connected, back segment with the heat exchanger tube of leading portion fluidised bed zones The heat exchanger tube of fluidised bed zones is heat exchanger tube with well, so, and thermal medium heats back segment fluidisation after the input of sleeve pipe entrance point, first Bed area, this section has the tube wall temperature of the heat exchanger tube of sleeve pipe higher, and then thermal medium is directly entered after the output of cannula exit end In the heat exchanger tube of leading portion fluidised bed zones, heat exchange, now, loss and heat exchange side because of heat are carried out with leading portion fluidised bed zones The difference of formula, its temperature is substantially reduced.
The utility model has advantages below compared with prior art:The utility model provides a kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidisation Sleeve pipe is provided with bed dryer, the heat exchanger tube of the fluidized bed dryer, thermal medium is first passed through in sleeve pipe, then by the passage of sleeve pipe Spray into heat exchanger tube, so, thermal medium directly sprays to the inwall of heat exchanger tube in the form of jet flow, can break up retention layer, and raising is changed Heat pipe and the rate of heat exchange in fluidized bed body, in the case of heat medium temperature identical, the temperature of the heat exchanger tube provided with sleeve pipe can Apparently higher than the temperature of common heat exchanger tube, heating effect is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of jet flow heat exchange fluidized bed dryer;
Fig. 2 is the structure top view of part heat exchanger tube;
Fig. 3 is the fundamental diagram of the heat exchanger tube with sleeve pipe.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below, the present embodiment using technical solutions of the utility model before Put and implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited In following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidized bed dryer is present embodiments provided, with structure as Figure 1-3, including stream Change bed body 1, air blower 2, cyclone separator 3 and some heat exchanger tubes 4, structure of the present utility model is carried out below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings detailed It is thin to illustrate.
The two ends of the fluidized bed body 1 are respectively equipped with charge door 11 and discharging opening 12, and a cross direction profiles are provided with its bed body Plate 13 and some longitudinal baffles 14, will be divided into some hothouses 15 in fluidized bed body 1, wherein, if positioned at the end of charge door 11 Region where dry hothouse 15 is leading portion fluidised bed zones, after the region where some hothouses 15 positioned at the end of discharging opening 12 is Section fluidised bed zones, the drying temperature that each section of fluidised bed zones are required is different, and back segment requirement is higher than leading portion.The bottom of each hothouse 15 Portion is connected by airduct with air blower 2, for being passed through dry air into hothouse 15, material is in " boiling " state.
The cyclone separator 3 is located at the top of fluid bed body, for separating short grained material.
The heat exchanger tube 4 is uniformly located in hothouse 15, wherein, heat exchanger tube 4 and the back segment fluid bed of leading portion fluidised bed zones The heat exchanger tube 4 in area is interconnected, disc-shaped pipeline, and sleeve pipe 5 is provided with the heat exchanger tube 4 of back segment fluidised bed zones, described sleeve pipe 5 Gathered passage on tube wall, and one end of described sleeve pipe 5 is connected with outside vapours generating means, and a part of vapours passes through set The passage of pipe 5 is vertically blowed on the inner tubal wall of heat exchanger tube 4, is that the hothouse 15 of back segment fluidised bed zones is heated, is vertically sprayed Vapours can break up the retention layer of the inwall of heat exchanger tube 4, improve the heat exchange efficiency of vapours and tube wall, and another part vapours is from set The other end of pipe 5 sprays, and is passed through in the heat exchanger tube 4 of leading portion fluidised bed zones, is that the hothouse 15 of leading portion fluidised bed zones is heated.Two kinds Various heat exchange mode has both saved the energy, and the requirement of different zones in fluidized bed body 1 can be met again.
It is above a kind of detailed embodiment of the utility model and specific operating process, is with the utility model technology It is lower premised on scheme to be implemented, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments.

Claims (3)

  1. The fluidized bed dryer 1. a kind of jet flow exchanges heat, including fluidized bed body, air blower, cyclone separator and some heat exchanger tubes, The two ends of the fluidized bed body are respectively equipped with charge door and discharging opening, in its bed body provided with a cross direction profiles plate and some longitudinal directions every Plate, some dry cells are divided into by fluidized bed body, and each bottom for drying cell is connected by airduct with air blower, its feature It is, the heat exchanger tube is internally provided with the sleeve pipe of bilateral, one end of described sleeve pipe and outside steam located at small interior is dried Generating means is connected, and gather passage on its tube wall.
  2. 2. a kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidized bed dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluidized bed body from Charge door to discharging opening direction is divided into leading portion fluidised bed zones and back segment fluidised bed zones, the heat exchanger tube located at back segment fluidised bed zones It is heat exchanger tube with well, the heat exchanger tube of leading portion fluidised bed zones is common heat exchanger tube.
  3. 3. a kind of jet flow heat exchange fluidized bed dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that back segment fluidised bed zones Heat exchanger tube is the pipeline connected with the heat exchanger tube of leading portion fluidised bed zones, and the heat exchanger tube of back segment fluidised bed zones is interior to be provided with described bilateral Sleeve pipe.
CN201621487844.4U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier Active CN206563461U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621487844.4U CN206563461U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621487844.4U CN206563461U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206563461U true CN206563461U (en) 2017-10-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621487844.4U Active CN206563461U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Jet flow heat exchange fluidized drier

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206563461U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113945069A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-01-18 朱双权 Vibration dryer for bio-pharmaceuticals
CN115432906A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-06 北京工业大学 Jet flow corrugated pipe type sludge drying device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113945069A (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-01-18 朱双权 Vibration dryer for bio-pharmaceuticals
CN115432906A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-06 北京工业大学 Jet flow corrugated pipe type sludge drying device

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