CN211823731U - Batch type grain circulating dryer - Google Patents

Batch type grain circulating dryer Download PDF

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CN211823731U
CN211823731U CN201922478241.8U CN201922478241U CN211823731U CN 211823731 U CN211823731 U CN 211823731U CN 201922478241 U CN201922478241 U CN 201922478241U CN 211823731 U CN211823731 U CN 211823731U
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box
drying box
batch type
drying
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李俊
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Hubei Jialiang Machinery Co ltd
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Hubei Jialiang Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

一种批式粮食循环烘干机,左端是固定连通有鼓风机,鼓风机的上端出风口固定连通有软管,所述软管的上端固定连通有锥套,锥套上端伸入至传输管内,传输管远离软管的一端贯穿烘干箱的上壁并延伸之其内部,所述烘干箱的右端后部固定连通有提升机,所述提升机的底部固定连通有进料口,提升机的上端出料口与传输管侧部连通,所述烘干箱的底部连通有消毒箱,所述传输管的末端连接有谷物扩散网罩,所述加热箱的左端上部固定连通有导风机,所述导风机的进风口固定连通有净风罩,所述加热箱内设置有加热油管,加热箱顶部与导风机相连通,加热箱的右侧底部与所述烘干箱连通。可以实现对产品进行快速烘干,从而可以提高产品的整体质量和产品的价值。

Figure 201922478241

A batch type grain circulation dryer, the left end is fixedly connected with a blower, the upper air outlet of the blower is fixedly connected with a hose, the upper end of the hose is fixedly connected with a tapered sleeve, and the upper end of the tapered sleeve extends into a transmission pipe for transmission. The end of the pipe away from the hose penetrates the upper wall of the drying box and extends inside the drying box. The rear of the right end of the drying box is fixedly connected with a hoist, and the bottom of the hoist is fixedly connected with a feeding port. The upper discharge port is connected with the side of the transmission pipe, the bottom of the drying box is connected with a disinfection box, the end of the transmission pipe is connected with a grain diffusion mesh cover, and the upper left end of the heating box is fixedly connected with a guide fan, so The air inlet of the guide fan is fixedly connected with a clean air hood, the heating box is provided with a heating oil pipe, the top of the heating box is communicated with the guide fan, and the bottom right side of the heating box is communicated with the drying box. Fast drying of the product can be achieved, thereby improving the overall quality of the product and the value of the product.

Figure 201922478241

Description

一种批式粮食循环烘干机A batch type grain recycling dryer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及烘干领域,特别涉及一种批式粮食循环烘干机。The utility model relates to the field of drying, in particular to a batch type grain circulation dryer.

背景技术Background technique

循环烘干机有带式烘干,滚筒烘干,箱式烘干,塔式烘干等几种模式,热源有煤,电,气等;物料在烘干过程中有热风气流式和辐射式等,热风滚筒烘干是热气流从尾部向前运动,与物料充分接触,通过热传导、对流、辐射传热量充分利用,将热能直接传递给物料,使物料的水分在筒体内不断被蒸发,现有的烘干设备烘干速度慢且烘干效果不好,能耗利用不科学不合理,内部容易集尘,故此,我们提出一种批式粮食循环烘干机。The circulating dryer has several modes such as belt drying, tumble drying, box drying and tower drying. Etc., hot air tumble drying is that the hot air moves forward from the tail, fully contacting the material, making full use of the heat transfer by heat conduction, convection and radiation, and transferring the heat energy directly to the material, so that the moisture of the material is continuously evaporated in the cylinder. Some drying equipment has slow drying speed and poor drying effect, unscientific and unreasonable use of energy consumption, and easy to collect dust inside. Therefore, we propose a batch-type grain recycling dryer.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种批式粮食循环烘干机,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a batch type grain circulation dryer, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:一种批式粮食循环烘干机,包括烘干箱(1),其特征在于:所述烘干箱(1)的右端固定连通有加热箱(2),所述烘干箱(1)的左端是固定连通有鼓风机(6),鼓风机(6)的上端出风口固定连通有软管(62),所述软管(62)的上端固定连通有锥套(621),锥套(621)上端伸入至传输管(63)内,传输管(63)远离软管(62)的一端贯穿烘干箱(1)的上壁并延伸之其内部,所述烘干箱(1)的右端后部固定连通有提升机(64),所述提升机(64)的底部固定连通有进料口(65),提升机(64)的上端出料口与传输管(63)侧部连通,所述烘干箱(1)的底部连通有消毒箱(7),所述传输管(63)的末端连接有谷物扩散网罩(12),所述加热箱(2)的左端上部固定连通有导风机(24),所述导风机(24)的进风口固定连通有净风罩(25),所述加热箱(2)内设置有加热油管,加热箱(2)顶部与导风机(24)相连通,加热箱(2)的右侧底部与所述烘干箱(1)连通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a batch type grain circulation dryer, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: the right end of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a heating Box (2), the left end of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a blower (6), the upper air outlet of the blower (6) is fixedly connected with a hose (62), and the upper end of the hose (62) is fixedly connected with A cone sleeve (621) is fixedly communicated with, the upper end of the cone sleeve (621) extends into the transmission pipe (63), and the end of the transmission pipe (63) away from the hose (62) penetrates the upper wall of the drying box (1) and extends Inside, a hoist (64) is fixedly connected to the rear of the right end of the drying box (1), and a feed port (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hoist (64). The upper discharge port is communicated with the side of the transfer pipe (63), the bottom of the drying box (1) is connected with a disinfection box (7), and the end of the transfer pipe (63) is connected with a grain diffusion mesh cover (12) , the upper left end of the heating box (2) is fixedly connected with a guide fan (24), the air inlet of the guide fan (24) is fixedly connected with a clean air cover (25), and the heating box (2) is provided with a The oil pipe is heated, the top of the heating box (2) is communicated with the air guide (24), and the bottom of the right side of the heating box (2) is communicated with the drying box (1).

作为优选,所述烘干箱(1)的侧部设有出风口(100),出风口(100)上设有罩板(101)。Preferably, an air outlet (100) is provided on the side of the drying box (1), and a cover plate (101) is provided on the air outlet (100).

作为优选,所述加热箱(2)的右侧底部和烘干箱(1)之间连通有进风锥管(23)。Preferably, an air intake cone (23) is communicated between the bottom right side of the heating box (2) and the drying box (1).

作为优选,所述消毒箱7的内腔上壁固定安装有光波消毒管(71)。Preferably, a light wave sterilization tube (71) is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the inner cavity of the sterilization box 7 .

作为优选,所述传输管(63)的上端通过导管(630)与提升机(64)相连通。Preferably, the upper end of the transfer pipe (63) is communicated with the elevator (64) through a conduit (630).

作为优选,所述谷物扩散网罩(12)的下部固定安装有阻挡杆(13)。Preferably, a blocking rod (13) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the grain diffusing mesh cover (12).

作为优选,所述消毒箱(7)侧下部设有出料口(75),出料口(75)与下料斗(751)连接。Preferably, a discharge port (75) is provided at the lower part of the side of the sterilization box (7), and the discharge port (75) is connected with the lower hopper (751).

作为优选,所述净风罩(25)由风管(251)和多层过滤网片(252)构成。Preferably, the air cleaning hood (25) is composed of an air duct (251) and a multi-layer filter mesh sheet (252).

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1)可以实现对产品进行快速烘干,可以提高烘干效率,且烘干的质量高,从而可以提高产品的整体质量和产品的价值。(1) The product can be dried quickly, the drying efficiency can be improved, and the drying quality is high, so that the overall quality of the product and the value of the product can be improved.

(2)烘干箱和加热箱之间穿插连通进风锥管,可以形成向上扩散的热风与下落的粮食气流形成激烈的碰撞,快速高效烘干粮食。(2) The air inlet cone pipe is interspersed between the drying box and the heating box, which can form a fierce collision between the upwardly diffusing hot air and the falling grain airflow, and dry the grain quickly and efficiently.

(3)锥套上端伸入至传输管内,可以形成加速气流,将粮食风送到烘干箱1,风送过程中,对粮食已经初步风干,这样节约了能源。(3) The upper end of the cone sleeve extends into the transmission pipe, which can form an accelerated airflow and send the grain to the drying box 1. During the air delivery process, the grain has been initially air-dried, which saves energy.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种批式粮食循环烘干机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of batch type grain circulation dryer of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型一种批式粮食循环烘干机的后透视图;Fig. 2 is the rear perspective view of a kind of batch type grain circulation dryer of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型一种批式粮食循环烘干机的前透视图;Fig. 3 is the front perspective view of a kind of batch type grain circulation dryer of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型一种批式粮食循环烘干机的侧视图。FIG. 4 is a side view of a batch type grain circulation dryer of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.

如图1-4所示,一种批式粮食循环烘干机,包括烘干箱1,所述烘干箱1的右端固定连通有加热箱2,所述烘干箱1的左端是固定连通有鼓风机6,鼓风机6的上端出风口固定连通有软管62,所述软管62的上端固定连通有锥套621,锥套621上端伸入至传输管63内,传输管63远离软管62的一端贯穿烘干箱1的上壁并延伸之其内部,所述烘干箱1的右端后部固定连通有提升机64,所述提升机64的底部固定连通有进料口65,提升机64的上端出料口与传输管63侧部连通,具体来说,传输管63的上端通过导管630与提升机64相连通。As shown in Figures 1-4, a batch type grain recycling dryer includes a drying box 1, a heating box 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the drying box 1, and a left end of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected There is a blower 6, the upper air outlet of the blower 6 is fixedly connected with a hose 62, the upper end of the hose 62 is fixedly connected with a tapered sleeve 621, the upper end of the tapered sleeve 621 extends into the transmission pipe 63, and the transmission pipe 63 is away from the hose 62. One end of the drying box 1 runs through the upper wall of the drying box 1 and extends to the inside thereof. The rear part of the right end of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a lifter 64, and the bottom of the lifter 64 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 65. The lifter The discharge port at the upper end of the 64 communicates with the side of the transmission pipe 63 . Specifically, the upper end of the transmission pipe 63 communicates with the elevator 64 through the conduit 630 .

所述烘干箱1的底部连通有消毒箱7,所述传输管63的末端连接有谷物扩散网罩12,所述谷物扩散网罩12的下部固定安装有阻挡杆13。锥套621上端伸入至传输管63内,可以形成加速气流,将粮食风送到烘干箱1,风送过程中,对粮食已经初步风干,这样节约了能源。The bottom of the drying box 1 is communicated with a sterilization box 7 , the end of the transmission pipe 63 is connected with a grain diffusion mesh cover 12 , and a blocking rod 13 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the grain diffusion mesh cover 12 . The upper end of the tapered sleeve 621 extends into the transmission pipe 63, which can form an accelerated airflow and send the grain to the drying box 1. During the air delivery, the grain has been initially air-dried, which saves energy.

所述加热箱2的左端上部固定连通有导风机24,所述导风机24的进风口固定连通有净风罩25,所述净风罩25由风管251和多层过滤网片252构成。所述加热箱2内设置有加热油管,加热箱2顶部与导风机24相连通,加热箱2的右侧底部与所述烘干箱1连通。通过对外部空气进行加热,然后对产品进行加热,可以提高烘干速度。A guide fan 24 is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the heating box 2 , and a clean air hood 25 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the guide fan 24 . The heating box 2 is provided with a heating oil pipe, the top of the heating box 2 communicates with the air guide 24 , and the bottom right side of the heating box 2 communicates with the drying box 1 . Drying speed can be increased by heating the outside air and then heating the product.

所述烘干箱1的侧部设有出风口100,出风口100上设有罩板101。The side part of the drying box 1 is provided with an air outlet 100 , and a cover plate 101 is arranged on the air outlet 100 .

所述加热箱2的右侧底部和烘干箱1之间连通有进风锥管23。加热箱2的右端下部固定连通有控制箱3,所述控制箱3的前端通过合页活动连通有防护门4。加热箱2的下端四角均固定连通有支撑脚5,所述加热箱2的前端通过合页活动连通有检修门8。防护门4、检修门8可以防止集尘。An air inlet cone 23 is communicated between the bottom right side of the heating box 2 and the drying box 1 . A control box 3 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right end of the heating box 2, and a front end of the control box 3 is movably connected to a protective door 4 through a hinge. The four corners of the lower end of the heating box 2 are fixedly connected with supporting feet 5 , and the front end of the heating box 2 is movably connected with an inspection door 8 through hinges. The protective door 4 and the inspection door 8 can prevent dust collection.

所述消毒箱7的内腔上壁固定安装有光波消毒管71。消毒箱7侧下部设有出料口75,出料口75与下料斗751连接。A light wave disinfection tube 71 is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the inner cavity of the disinfection box 7 . The lower part of the side of the sterilization box 7 is provided with a discharge port 75 , and the discharge port 75 is connected with the lower hopper 751 .

所述提升机64、鼓风机6、导风机24的电动机、光波消毒管21与控制箱3中电控设备电性连通控制。可以对设备进行精确控制,避免产品烘干不均匀。提升机64的前端下部固定连通有进料口65,可以实现对产品的循环烘干,烘干效果好。The hoist 64 , the blower 6 , the motor of the air guide 24 , and the light wave disinfection pipe 21 are in electrical communication with the electronic control equipment in the control box 3 . The equipment can be precisely controlled to avoid uneven drying of the product. The lower part of the front end of the elevator 64 is fixedly connected with a feeding port 65, which can realize the cyclic drying of the product, and the drying effect is good.

本实用新型为一种批式粮食循环烘干机,使用者先对设备进行检查,然后将需要烘干的粮食放入设备中,通过进料口65将粮食吸入设备中。由于风机振动大,软管13可以对谷物扩散口12进行一定程度的防护。The utility model is a batch type grain circulation dryer. The user first checks the equipment, then puts the grain to be dried into the equipment, and sucks the grain into the equipment through the feeding port 65 . Due to the large vibration of the fan, the hose 13 can protect the grain diffusing port 12 to a certain extent.

烘干箱1和加热箱2之间穿插连通进风锥管23,可以形成向上扩散的热风与下落的粮食气流形成激烈的碰撞,快速高效烘干粮食。The air inlet cone 23 is interspersed and communicated between the drying box 1 and the heating box 2, which can form a fierce collision between the upwardly diffusing hot air and the falling grain airflow, and dry the grain quickly and efficiently.

光波消毒管21可以对粮食进行紫外光消毒,可以一定程度上防止粮食霉变。The light wave disinfection tube 21 can sterilize the grain with ultraviolet light, and can prevent the grain from being mildewed to a certain extent.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention The new model will also have various changes and improvements, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a batch type grain circulation drying-machine, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that the right end of the drying box (1) is fixedly communicated with a heating box (2), the left end of the drying box (1) is fixedly communicated with an air blower (6), an air outlet at the upper end of the air blower (6) is fixedly communicated with a hose (62), the upper end of the hose (62) is fixedly communicated with a taper sleeve (621), the upper end of the taper sleeve (621) extends into a transmission pipe (63), one end, far away from the hose (62), of the transmission pipe (63) penetrates through the upper wall of the drying box (1) and extends into the drying box, the rear part of the right end of the drying box (1) is fixedly communicated with a lifting machine (64), the bottom of the lifting machine (64) is fixedly communicated with a feeding hole (65), an upper end discharging hole of the lifting machine (64) is communicated with the side part of the transmission pipe (63), the bottom of the drying box (1) is communicated with a disinfection box (7), and, the utility model discloses a drying oven, including heating cabinet (2), air inlet (24), heating cabinet (2), air duct (24), heating cabinet (2) top and air duct (24), the right side bottom of heating cabinet (2) with stoving case (1) intercommunication.
2. The batch type grain circulation dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral part of stoving case (1) is equipped with air outlet (100), is equipped with cover plate (101) on air outlet (100).
3. The batch type grain circulation dryer according to claim 1, wherein: an air inlet taper pipe (23) is communicated between the bottom of the right side of the heating box (2) and the drying box (1).
4. A batch type grain circulation dryer according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the upper wall of the inner cavity of the disinfection box (7) is fixedly provided with a light wave disinfection tube (71).
5. The batch type grain circulation dryer according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the transmission pipe (63) is communicated with the lifter (64) through a conduit (630).
6. A batch type grain circulation dryer according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the lower part of the grain diffusion net cover (12) is fixedly provided with a blocking rod (13).
7. A batch type grain circulation dryer according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the side lower part of the sterilizing box (7) is provided with a discharge hole (75), and the discharge hole (75) is connected with a discharge hopper (751).
8. A batch type grain circulation dryer according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the air purification cover (25) is composed of an air pipe (251) and a plurality of layers of filter meshes (252).
CN201922478241.8U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Batch type grain circulating dryer Expired - Fee Related CN211823731U (en)

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