CN104663725A - Cabbage seed treatment agent with functions of resisting diseases and increasing yield - Google Patents
Cabbage seed treatment agent with functions of resisting diseases and increasing yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN104663725A CN104663725A CN201310620164.XA CN201310620164A CN104663725A CN 104663725 A CN104663725 A CN 104663725A CN 201310620164 A CN201310620164 A CN 201310620164A CN 104663725 A CN104663725 A CN 104663725A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cabbage seed treatment agent with functions of resisting diseases and increasing yield. The cabbage seed treatment agent is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 30-3000 hundred millions of spores/g of bacillus subtilis, 15-30 parts of a preparation, 10-20 parts of thiamethoxam, 15-30 parts of 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder, 10-15 parts of oxytetracycline powder, 5-10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 5-10 parts of chlorinated trisodium phosphate, 5-10 parts of fenarimol, 2-4 parts of a wetting agent, 5-8 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 3-5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate and 5-10 parts of a surface active agent. The cabbage seed treatment agent is prepared by carrying out compatibility on the thiamethoxam and the bacillus subtilis, is efficient, safe and good in environment compatibility, and is capable of killing pests and bacteria. The product is capable of improving the germination rate of seeds and growing cabbage seedlings to grow in a healthy and strong state.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, be specifically related to a kind of cabbage seeds inorganic agent of disease-resistant yield-increasing.
Background technology
Cabbage belongs to Cruciferae, and one, biennial herb.Due to this strong adaptability that plants vegetables. easily, output is high again, extensively plants throughout the country in cultivation, becomes one of vegetable variety of a large amount of supply on market.Cabbage not only supply time is longer, and flavour is delicious, likes by people very much, and becoming a kind of vegetables wild cabbage that Domestic dining table is commonly used is biennial herb plant, and root system to be mainly distributed within 30cm in soil layer.Stem cripetura, divides again inside and outside shortening stem, and outer shortening stem raw lotus Cuo leaf, and interior shortening stem green-ball leaf.The blade of wild cabbage comprises cotyledon, basal leaf, seedling leaf, lotus Cuo leaf and ball leaf, and blade is dark green, and to green, blade face is smooth, and mesophyll is plump, and there is powdery wax on blade face, and have the effect reducing moisture transpiration, thus wild cabbage is than the stronger drought-resistant ability of Chinese cabbage.Flower is raceme, cross pollination, phase mutual cross between the mutation that wild cabbage is all and kind.Fruit is siliqua, seed spheroidal, reddish brown or pitchy, thousand kernel weight about 4g.
For a long time, people's Generally used agent Dressing seed, kill the surface of the seed with germ, this seed dressing is compared with existing seed coat agent, the uniformity of medicinal powder that seed is adhered is poor, drug effect not fringe, easy generation poisoning maybe cannot reach the object of optimal diseases prevention, and medicinal powder is easy to come off.And the band madder of cabbage and radish seed is measured very large, reach as high as 20 accounts, have influence on the normal growth after seed sprouting, increase the probability of disease First aggression, form many unhealthy and strong seedling.In China, Beijing Agricultural University has ground at present and has uprooted out serial seed coat agent, and on many crops, application achieves good effect, has obvious disease-preventing and yield-increasing effect.
But this serial seed coat agent is undesirable to cabbage extermination of disease and insect pest effect, and this serial seed coat agent has complex manufacturing, investment is large, cost is high, the seed defect such as unsuitable stored for a long time after treatment, thus further limit its application on producing.
The seed processing technology that China vigorously advocates in recent years and promotes, mainly the compositions such as insecticide, bactericide, compound fertilizer, trace element and plant growth regulator are carried out composite, form the seed treatment product of difference in functionality, with reach eliminate and disease and pest control, nutrition be provided, regulate the subenvironment such as moisture, oxygen, temperature around seed and adjustment shape of the seed, the object of size, realize breeding standardization.Market prospects are very wide.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cabbage seeds inorganic agent of disease-resistant yield-increasing, it is characterized in that, each component is composed as follows according to weight portion:
Containing bacillus subtilis 30-3000 hundred million spore/restraint agent 15-30 part, Diacloden 10-20 part, 75% tpn wetting powder 15-30 part, terramycin powder 10-15 part, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5-10 part, Efficacious Disinfeitant 5-10 part, Fenarimol 5-10 part, wetting agent 2-4 part, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5-8 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 3-5 part, surfactant 5-10 part.
The cabbage seeds inorganic agent of above-mentioned a kind of disease-resistant yield-increasing, is characterized in that, described wetting agent is propane diols APEO, sulfonic acid type imidazoline or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The cabbage seeds inorganic agent of above-mentioned a kind of disease-resistant yield-increasing, is characterized in that, described surfactant is hydrophobic silica, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene or polyoxyalkylene.
The cabbage seeds inorganic agent of above-mentioned a kind of disease-resistant yield-increasing, it is characterized in that, the application process of described inorganic agent is: by above-mentioned medicament stock mix and blend, obtain solid-state seed coating medicine, clean running water is used to be used as carrier, by water: the proportions liquid of medicament=15:1, under 30 DEG C of conditions, after adding water, liquid and seed are by the ladle-to-ladle clothing of ratio of 1:20-30.Stirring makes seed all hangs with coating solution, can pack up sowing after airing 15-20min.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
The present invention does seed treatment with Diacloden and bacillus subtilis compatibility, there is the feature efficient, safety, environment compatibility are good, energy pesticide-germicide, can be used for preventing and treating the soil insect of harm seed, vegetative period sucking pest and plurality of plant diseases, to the bio-safety such as people and animals, natural enemy, meet the requirement of modern agriculture with high efficiency.Prove through the test of plantation cabbage, the disease of this product to cabbage has stronger killing action; Can improve percentage of seedgermination simultaneously, make cabbage growth of seedling healthy and strong, after seed sprouting, its root weight, plant height, strain heavily also obviously increase, and improve the object of cabbage output.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By bacillus subtilis 30-3000 hundred million spore/restraint agent 20 parts, Diacloden 15 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 15 parts, terramycin powder 10 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5 parts, Efficacious Disinfeitant 5 parts, Fenarimol 10 parts, propane diols APEO 4 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 6 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 5 parts, hydrophobic silica 5 parts.Mix and blend obtains solid-state seed coating medicine, uses clean running water to be used as carrier, by water: the proportions liquid of medicament=15:1, under 30 DEG C of conditions, after adding water, liquid and seed are by the ladle-to-ladle clothing of ratio of 1:20, stir and make seed all hangs with coating solution, pack up sowing after airing 15min.
Embodiment 2
By bacillus subtilis 30-3000 hundred million spore/restraint agent 20 parts, Diacloden 15 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 15 parts, terramycin powder 10 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5 parts, Efficacious Disinfeitant 5 parts, Fenarimol 10 parts, sulfonic acid type imidazoline 4 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 6 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 5 parts, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 5 parts.Mix and blend obtains solid-state seed coating medicine, uses clean running water to be used as carrier, and by water: the proportions liquid of medicament=15:1, under 30 DEG C of conditions, after adding water, liquid and seed are by the ladle-to-ladle clothing of ratio of 1:25.Stirring makes seed all hangs with coating solution, can pack up sowing after airing 20min.
Embodiment 3
By bacillus subtilis 30-3000 hundred million spore/restraint agent 20 parts, Diacloden 15 parts, 75% tpn wetting powder 15 parts, terramycin powder 10 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5 parts, Efficacious Disinfeitant 5 parts, Fenarimol 10 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 4 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 6 parts, sodium lignin sulfonate 5 parts, polyoxyalkylene 5 parts.Mix and blend obtains solid-state seed coating medicine, uses clean running water to be used as carrier, and by water: the proportions liquid of medicament=15:1, under 30 DEG C of conditions, after adding water, liquid and seed are by the ladle-to-ladle clothing of ratio of 1:30.Stirring makes seed all hangs with coating solution, can pack up sowing after airing 20min.
The seed treatment that this technology provides is through as follows to cabbage large-area field experiment result:
1, germination and emergence rate is significantly improved
Table one germination rate, emergence rate compare
| Process | Germination rate | Emergence rate | To emerge stern |
| Product of the present invention | 95.77% | 98.l5% | Than clear water process shift to an earlier date 8 little time |
| Strong chlorine oil | 88.38% | 94.33% | |
| Clear water | 82.52% | 93.14% |
2, weak seedling quality is significantly improved
Table two various process seedling quality
| Process | Height of seedling cm | Greenery element | Radical (root) | Remarks |
| Product of the present invention | 10.5 | 2.2 | 5.7 | Mean value |
| Strong chlorine oil | 9.7 | 1.2 | 6.6 | Mean value |
| Clear water | 9.2 | 1.3 | 6.4 | Mean value |
Promote strong sprout, improve Chinese cabbage early yield.This production technology is simple, and both can carry out mechanically actuated, can be used for manual operations again, method of operating is easy, and safety non-toxic, people and plant are had no side effect.
Claims (4)
1. a cabbage seeds inorganic agent for disease-resistant yield-increasing, is characterized in that, each component is composed as follows according to weight portion:
Containing bacillus subtilis 30-3000 hundred million spore/restraint agent 15-30 part, Diacloden 10-20 part, 75% tpn wetting powder 15-30 part, terramycin powder 10-15 part, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5-10 part, Efficacious Disinfeitant 5-10 part, Fenarimol 5-10 part, wetting agent 2-4 part, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5-8 part, sodium lignin sulfonate 3-5 part, surfactant 5-10 part.
2. the cabbage seeds inorganic agent of a kind of disease-resistant yield-increasing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wetting agent is propane diols APEO, sulfonic acid type imidazoline or fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
3. the cabbage seeds inorganic agent of a kind of disease-resistant yield-increasing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described surfactant is hydrophobic silica, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene or polyoxyalkylene.
4. the cabbage seeds inorganic agent of a kind of disease-resistant yield-increasing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the application process of described inorganic agent is: by above-mentioned medicament stock mix and blend, obtain solid-state seed coating medicine, use clean running water to be used as carrier, by water: the proportions liquid of medicament=15:1, under 30 DEG C of conditions, after adding water, liquid and seed are by the ladle-to-ladle clothing of ratio of 1:20-30, stir and make seed all hangs with coating solution, can pack up sowing after airing 15-20min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310620164.XA CN104663725A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Cabbage seed treatment agent with functions of resisting diseases and increasing yield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310620164.XA CN104663725A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Cabbage seed treatment agent with functions of resisting diseases and increasing yield |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104663725A true CN104663725A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310620164.XA Pending CN104663725A (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | Cabbage seed treatment agent with functions of resisting diseases and increasing yield |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105410029A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 周雷雷 | Anti-black-spot turnip seed coating agent |
| US10798946B2 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2020-10-13 | Basf Agrochemical Products B.V. | Method for managing flea beetles of the family chrysomelidae in Brassica crops |
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201310620164.XA patent/CN104663725A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10798946B2 (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2020-10-13 | Basf Agrochemical Products B.V. | Method for managing flea beetles of the family chrysomelidae in Brassica crops |
| CN105410029A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-23 | 周雷雷 | Anti-black-spot turnip seed coating agent |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |