CN109122125A - A kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109122125A CN109122125A CN201810908348.9A CN201810908348A CN109122125A CN 109122125 A CN109122125 A CN 109122125A CN 201810908348 A CN201810908348 A CN 201810908348A CN 109122125 A CN109122125 A CN 109122125A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheat
- harvest
- organic selenium
- rich
- selenium fertilizer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat, specific technical method is as follows: deep ploughing operation is carried out to soil after autumn harvest, and apply phosphoric acid diammonium, urea, potassium sulfate base manure；Per kilogram seed can 2.2-2.8 grams of Dressing of warm nature pulvis with the good fortune of defending that concentration is 70-75%；Seed grain choosing and germination test are carried out before broadcasting, and is basked seeds 1-2 days, and when sowing should will accomplish that the depth is suitable, and seeding down is average, and earthing is consistent；Organic selenium fertilizer is applied in two times；It sprays in wheat heading stage, water 43-45kg is averagely sprayed with 230-250g organic selenium fertilizer for the second time per acre；Turn yellow in wheat head plant, eustipes part micro-strip is faint yellow, rush-harvest when this kind original feature is presented in wheat；And with combine harvester harvest, dry in time；Storage: selenium-rich green wheat is individually stored in a warehouse, and sample examination waits purchasing.The present invention facilitates the fast-growth of wheat cultivation, and chemical agent is not used in entire planting process, and the wheat gathered in is safe and free of toxic and side effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of wheat cultivation more particularly to a kind of cultivation techniques of Se-rich wheat.
Background technique
Wheat is the second largest crop that China is only second to rice, is the main grain ration of the northern China people.In crops,
Crucifer is most strong to the accumulating capacity of selenium, is secondly pulse family, cereal is minimum, with wheat to the accumulating capacity of selenium in cereal
It is most strong.Safely, effectively due to the Organic Selenium in wheat, so taking measures, the Se content in wheat is improved, and then is developed rich
Selenium food has broad application prospects.The main path for improving the Se content in wheat at present includes seed soaking, foliage spray, but
Seed soaking is easy to cause the selenosis of wheat crop, and the selenium element in wheat is also not the selenium presence with organic, cannot be by people
Body directly absorbs, on the contrary, being also easy to do harm to huamn body；And the method for merely using foliage spray, Se content is very low, reaches
Less than the effect of human body selenium-supply, therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat.
Summary of the invention
For the defect for solving prior art, the invention discloses a kind of cultivation techniques of Se-rich wheat.
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat, specific technical method is as follows:
(1) deep ploughing operation is carried out to soil after autumn harvest, and apply phosphoric acid diammonium, urea, potassium sulfate base manure；
(2) per kilogram seed can 2.2-2.8 grams of Dressing of warm nature pulvis with the good fortune of defending that concentration is 70-75%；
(3) seed grain choosing and germination test are carried out before broadcasting, and is basked seeds 1-2 days, and when sowing should will accomplish that the depth is suitable, and seeding down is put down
, earthing is consistent；
(4) organic selenium fertilizer is applied in two times: after first time head water, herbicide spraying is combined before two water, sprays organic selenium fertilizer,
Water 28-30kg is averagely sprayed with 200-220g organic selenium fertilizer per acre；It is sprayed for the second time in wheat heading stage, uses 230- per acre
250g organic selenium fertilizer averagely sprays water 43-45kg；
(5) turn yellow in wheat head plant, eustipes part micro-strip is faint yellow, rush-harvest when this kind original feature is presented in wheat；And with joint
Harvester harvest dries in time；
(6) store in a warehouse: selenium-rich green wheat is individually stored in a warehouse, and sample examination waits purchasing.
Preferably, soil is applied per acre in the step (1) Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 23-25kg, urea 10-12kg, sulfuric acid
Potassium 10-12kg.
Beneficial effect is: facilitating the fast-growth of wheat cultivation, and is sprayed by Secondary Organic selenium fertilizer to wheat, favorably
In the absorption of wheat, the organic of absorption of human body is easier to by being converted to the inorganic selenium of selenium-rich ground in wheat growth
Chemical agent is not used in selenium, entire planting process, and the wheat gathered in is safe and free of toxic and side effects.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat, specific technical method is as follows:
(1) deep ploughing operation is carried out to soil after autumn harvest, and apply phosphoric acid diammonium, urea, potassium sulfate base manure, wherein native per acre
Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 23kg that ground is applied, urea 10kg, potassium sulfate 10kg；
(2) good fortune of defending that per kilogram seed concentration is 70% can 2.2 grams of Dressings of warm nature pulvis；
(3) seed grain choosing and germination test are carried out before broadcasting, and are basked seeds 1 day, when sowing, should will accomplish that the depth is suitable, and seeding down is average,
Earthing is consistent；
(4) organic selenium fertilizer is applied in two times: after first time head water, herbicide spraying is combined before two water, sprays organic selenium fertilizer,
Water 28kg is averagely sprayed with 200g organic selenium fertilizer per acre；It is sprayed for the second time in wheat heading stage, uses 230g organic selenium fertilizer per acre
Water 43kg is averagely sprayed；
(5) turn yellow in wheat head plant, eustipes part micro-strip is faint yellow, rush-harvest when this kind original feature is presented in wheat；And with joint
Harvester harvest dries in time；
(6) store in a warehouse: selenium-rich green wheat is individually stored in a warehouse, and sample examination waits purchasing.
Embodiment 2
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat, specific technical method is as follows:
(1) deep ploughing operation is carried out to soil after autumn harvest, and apply phosphoric acid diammonium, urea, potassium sulfate base manure, wherein native per acre
Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 24kg that ground is applied, urea 11kg, potassium sulfate 11kg；
(2) good fortune of defending that per kilogram seed concentration is 73% can 2.5 grams of Dressings of warm nature pulvis；
(3) seed grain choosing and germination test are carried out before broadcasting, and is basked seeds 1.5 days, and when sowing should will accomplish that the depth is suitable, and seeding down is flat
, earthing is consistent；
(4) organic selenium fertilizer is applied in two times: after first time head water, herbicide spraying is combined before two water, sprays organic selenium fertilizer,
Water 29kg is averagely sprayed with 210g organic selenium fertilizer per acre；It is sprayed for the second time in wheat heading stage, uses 240g organic selenium fertilizer per acre
Water 44kg is averagely sprayed；
(5) turn yellow in wheat head plant, eustipes part micro-strip is faint yellow, rush-harvest when this kind original feature is presented in wheat；And with joint
Harvester harvest dries in time；
(6) store in a warehouse: selenium-rich green wheat is individually stored in a warehouse, and sample examination waits purchasing.
Embodiment 3
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat, specific technical method is as follows:
(1) deep ploughing operation is carried out to soil after autumn harvest, and apply phosphoric acid diammonium, urea, potassium sulfate base manure, wherein native per acre
Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 25kg that ground is applied, urea 12kg, potassium sulfate 12kg；
(2) good fortune of defending that per kilogram seed concentration is 75% can 2.8 grams of Dressings of warm nature pulvis；
(3) seed grain choosing and germination test are carried out before broadcasting, and are basked seeds 2 days, when sowing, should will accomplish that the depth is suitable, and seeding down is average,
Earthing is consistent；
(4) organic selenium fertilizer is applied in two times: after first time head water, herbicide spraying is combined before two water, sprays organic selenium fertilizer,
Water 30kg is averagely sprayed with 220g organic selenium fertilizer per acre；It is sprayed for the second time in wheat heading stage, uses 250g organic selenium fertilizer per acre
Water 45kg is averagely sprayed；
(5) turn yellow in wheat head plant, eustipes part micro-strip is faint yellow, rush-harvest when this kind original feature is presented in wheat；And with joint
Harvester harvest dries in time；
(6) store in a warehouse: selenium-rich green wheat is individually stored in a warehouse, and sample examination waits purchasing.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the present invention and not limit technology described in the invention
Scheme；Therefore, although this specification is referring to above-mentioned each embodiment, the present invention has been described in detail, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement；And all do not depart from this
The technical solution and its improvement of the spirit and scope of invention, should all cover within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat, which is characterized in that its specific technical method is as follows:
(1) deep ploughing operation is carried out to soil after autumn harvest, and apply phosphoric acid diammonium, urea, potassium sulfate base manure；
(2) per kilogram seed can 2.2-2.8 grams of Dressing of warm nature pulvis with the good fortune of defending that concentration is 70-75%；
(3) seed grain choosing and germination test are carried out before broadcasting, and is basked seeds 1-2 days, and when sowing should will accomplish that the depth is suitable, and seeding down is put down
, earthing is consistent；
(4) organic selenium fertilizer is applied in two times: after first time head water, herbicide spraying is combined before two water, sprays organic selenium fertilizer,
Water 28-30kg is averagely sprayed with 200-220g organic selenium fertilizer per acre；It is sprayed for the second time in wheat heading stage, uses 230- per acre
250g organic selenium fertilizer averagely sprays water 43-45kg；
(5) turn yellow in wheat head plant, eustipes part micro-strip is faint yellow, rush-harvest when this kind original feature is presented in wheat；And with joint
Harvester harvest dries in time；
(6) store in a warehouse: selenium-rich green wheat is individually stored in a warehouse, and sample examination waits purchasing.
2. a kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat according to claim 1, which is characterized in that every in the step (1)
Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 23-25kg, urea 10-12kg, the potassium sulfate 10-12kg that mu soil is applied.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908348.9A CN109122125A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810908348.9A CN109122125A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat |
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| CN109122125A true CN109122125A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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| CN201810908348.9A Pending CN109122125A (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | A kind of cultivation technique of Se-rich wheat |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114190243A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-18 | 潘捷文 | Culture method of selenium-rich wheat seeds |
| CN114342750A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏农创科技有限公司 | High-purity selenium-enriched wheat planting method |
| CN114521464A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-24 | 中国农业大学 | Crop rotation planting method for soybean, wheat and corn |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518522A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 阜阳市平衡医疗保健器械有限公司 | Plantation management technology of wheat rich in magnesium and selenium and processing production method of whole wheat flour |
| CN106665042A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-17 | 韦朝丽 | Wheat planting method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810908348.9A patent/CN109122125A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103518522A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 阜阳市平衡医疗保健器械有限公司 | Plantation management technology of wheat rich in magnesium and selenium and processing production method of whole wheat flour |
| CN106665042A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-17 | 韦朝丽 | Wheat planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| ANJANE222: "《小麦富硒技术的推广应用》", 《百度文库HTTPS://WENKU.BAIDU.COM/VIEW/3FA6DA76F242336C1EB95E96.HTML》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114190243A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-03-18 | 潘捷文 | Culture method of selenium-rich wheat seeds |
| CN114342750A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏农创科技有限公司 | High-purity selenium-enriched wheat planting method |
| CN114521464A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-24 | 中国农业大学 | Crop rotation planting method for soybean, wheat and corn |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |
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