CN104659125A - Solar powered car - Google Patents
Solar powered car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104659125A CN104659125A CN201310583433.XA CN201310583433A CN104659125A CN 104659125 A CN104659125 A CN 104659125A CN 201310583433 A CN201310583433 A CN 201310583433A CN 104659125 A CN104659125 A CN 104659125A
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- Prior art keywords
- solar
- solar panel
- light
- panel
- electricity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar powered car. A box-type hexagonal honeycomb structure is adopted, and the occupied area of a solar panel is reduced. The solar panel adopts a double-layer double-face design, the solar panel at each edge is formed by two battery plates, the middle is provided with a reflective plate, four faces of the two battery plates are subjected to effects of light, and photoelectric conversion is greatly enhanced. Light irradiation of the solar panel can be adjusted via light, the reflective plate and an intelligent controller, and power generation amount of the solar panel is greatly improved. The solar powered car has the advantages that power generation can be carried out whether the solar powered car is in the case of driving or stopping, or whether it is daytime or nighttime, power is provided for the car, the car driving distance is improved, environmental pollution is reduced, consumption cost is reduced, and the use is more convenient. The structure of the invention can be applicable to various small passenger cars.
Description
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of solar telephone, relate to automotive field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous intensification of global energy crisis; increasingly the exhausted and air pollution of petroleum resources, the harm aggravation of global warning, century energy crisis, global power is nervous, have a lot of area to enjoy have a power failure puzzlement, bring a lot of inconvenience to our life.Traditional fossil energy such as oil, coal price constantly surging and impact that they produce global climate and environment in combustion, day by day by people are paid close attention to, have forced the whole world sight to be gathered in the exploitation of new forms of energy.From the demand of resource, environment, social development, development and utilization new and renewable sources of energy is inevitable trend.In new and renewable sources of energy family, solar energy is inexhaustible, nexhaustible clean energy resource.Solar cell a kind ofly has response to light and transform light energy can be become the device of electric power.The material that can produce photovoltaic effect has many kinds, as: monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, amorphous silicon, GaAs, selenium indium copper etc.Their electricity generating principle is substantially identical, now describes light power generation process for crystalline silicon.P-type crystal silicon can obtain N-type silicon through Doping Phosphorus, forms P-N junction.When light irradiates solar battery surface, a part of photon is absorbed by silicon materials; The energy transferring of photon gives silicon atom, electronics be there occurs and more move, and becomes free electron and gathers in P-N junction both sides and define potential difference, when circuit is connected in outside, under the effect of this voltage, flows through external circuit produce certain power output by having electric current.The essence of this process is: photon energy converts the process of electric energy to.Solar power generation has two kinds of modes, and one is light-heat-electric conversion regime, and another kind is light-electricity directly conversion regime.
Solar telephone is the application of solar power generation on automobile, effectively can reduce global environmental pollution, creates clean living environment, and along with global economy and scientific and technical develop rapidly, solar telephone has not been a mythology as an industry.The automobile of burns gasoline is an important pollution source in city, and the waste gas of motor vehicle emission comprises sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide all can cause air pollution, affects our health.The scientist of present various countries is just endeavouring to develop the electric automobile produced compared with of low pollution, wishes the automobile that can replace burns gasoline.But because present each metropolitan main electric power is all from combustion of fossil fuels, uses electric automobile can increase the demand of electricity consumption, namely indirectly increase the pollutant of power plant release.In view of this, some environmentalists just advocate development solar telephone, and solar telephone uses solar cell that light energy conversion is become electric energy, and electric energy can have been deposited for subsequent use in storage battery, are used for the motor of propelling vehicle.Because solar automobile is without combustion of fossil fuels, so can not nuisance be released.According to measuring and calculating, if replace combustion automobile by solar telephone, the CO2 emissions of each automobile can reduce 50%.Solar telephone not only saves the energy, eliminates the pollution of exhaust combustion gases, even and if when running at high speed noise also very little.Because without fuel oil, solar electric vehicle can not the pernicious gas of exhaust emission air.Do not have internal combustion engine, solar electric vehicle can't hear the roar of fuel-engined vehicle internal combustion engine in motion.Along with the fast development of modern economy, the mankind increase rapidly for the demand of automobile, and solar telephone has noiseless, pollution-free, is the main development direction of future automobile.But the solar telephone produced now, mainly rely on solar energy to charge a battery, storage battery provides power to automobile.In use there are some problems in traditional solar telephone.One is that automobile volume is large, and a large amount of solar panels is installed in the outside due to automobile, could provide enough power to automobile.Two is travel difficulty on normal highway, due to automobile overlength, ultra-wide, causes practicality not strong.Three is that running car distance is not long, makes troubles to user's trip.Four is that overcast and rainy automobile cannot use, and solar panel is by not charging less than solar radiation.Five is that payload capacity is few, can only take advantage of a 1-2 people.How to address these problems, merit our study and explore.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve solar telephone, in use to there is the automobile volume of people large, normal highway travels the problems such as difficulty, running car distance is long, overcast and rainy automobile cannot use, payload capacity is few.The invention provides a kind of solar telephone, automobile can travel in normal highway, and volume is little, and operating range is long, and increase load, can take advantage of a 4-5 people, solar panel reduces by overcast and rainy impact.Regulated by light, reflector, the irradiation of intelligent controller to solar panel light, solar panel energy output is greatly improved.Adopt box honeycomb simultaneously, reduce solar panel area occupied.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: solar telephone is made up of equipment such as solar power generation case, solar power generation case shell, hexagonal honeycomb solar panel, electricity-saving lamp, solar panel, light source controller, discharge and recharge adjuster, storage battery, hexagonal honeycomb mouth, light-source brightness inductor, light-passing board, A solar panel, grid type cell panel, solar panel fixed screw, loophole, reflector, B solar panels.
Be provided with multiple hexagonal honeycomb cell panel in solar power generation case, adopt hexagonal design, make, in limited space, polylith solar panel is installed, be conducive to the irradiation of sunlight simultaneously.The bottom of each hexagonal honeycomb cell panel is provided with can for the electricity-saving lamp regulating brightness, and electricity-saving lamp is arranged on solar panel, and electricity-saving lamp provides power supply by storage battery, the brightness of light source controller energy-saving adjusting lamp.Hexagonal honeycomb cell panel in solar power generation case, the solar energy electroplax on each limit is made up of A solar panel, grid type cell panel, solar panel fixed screw, loophole, reflector, B solar panel.Solar panel adopts double-layer and double-side design, makes each face be subject to the effect of light, improves opto-electronic conversion.Be provided with certain gap in the middle of A solar panel and B solar panel, be conducive to the irradiation of light, be also provided with reflector simultaneously, by the back side of light reflection to A solar panel and B solar panel.A solar panel and B solar panel are all provided with loophole, the light of sunlight and electricity-saving lamp is irradiated on reflector by loophole.
Solar power generation case, be arranged on forward and backward case or the top of automobile, daytime fair weather, when automobile travels or is parked in outdoor on highway, the irradiation that in solar power generation case, hexagonal honeycomb cell panel is subject to sunlight starts generating, the electric current produced charges a battery after discharge and recharge adjuster regulates, and the electricity of storage battery provides power to automobile.Daytime rainy weather, when sunlight is relatively weak, when can not meet the requirement of solar power generation completely, certain light source is needed to compensate, guarantee that solar panel is in generating state all the time, electricity-saving lamp in the hexagonal honeycomb cell panel installed in solar power generation case, when electricity-saving lamp is energized, light all reflexes on hexagonal honeycomb cell panel by solar panel by the light sent, by light-source brightness inductor and light source controller, the brightness of electricity-saving lamp is regulated, solar panel obtains Light Source Compensation, hexagonal honeycomb cell panel is in generating state all the time, be arranged on the grid type cell panel on hexagonal honeycomb cell panel, be subject to the effect generation current of light, constantly charged a battery by discharge and recharge adjuster.The required energy of electricity-saving lamp is provided by storage battery.Night, when automobile travels or parks on highway, light-source brightness inductor and light source controller can be passed through equally, the brightness of electricity-saving lamp is regulated, during electricity-saving lamp energising, the light sent, light all reflexes on hexagonal honeycomb cell panel by solar panel, solar panel obtains light source, hexagonal honeycomb cell panel is still in generating state, be arranged on the grid type cell panel on hexagonal honeycomb cell panel, be subject to the effect generation current of light, charged a battery by discharge and recharge adjuster.
Solar panel generating efficiency, what the photoelectric conversion efficiency of mono-crystalline silicon solar was the highest reaches 24%, this is that in the solar cell of current all kinds, photoelectric conversion efficiency is the highest, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of polysilicon solar cell will reduce, and photoelectric conversion efficiency is about 12-18%.Traditional solar panel designs for one side, can only be subject to solar light irradiation in a face, make photoelectric conversion efficiency not high.In order to improve solar panel photoelectric conversion efficiency, in hexagonal honeycomb cell panel, solar panel adopts double-layer and double-side design, the solar panel on each limit is made up of two pieces of cell panels, centre is provided with reflector, four faces forming two pieces of cell panels are all subject to the effect of light, greatly improve opto-electronic conversion.Be provided with certain gap in the middle of A solar panel and B solar panel, be conducive to the irradiation of light, be also provided with reflector simultaneously, by the back side of light reflection to A solar panel and B solar panel.A solar panel and B solar panel are all provided with loophole, the light of sunlight and electricity-saving lamp is irradiated on reflector by loophole.Multiple hexagonal honeycomb cell panels in solar power generation case, in the irradiation of the light of sunlight, reflector, the light of electricity-saving lamp with under compensating, make opto-electronic conversion be improved.A solar panel and B solar panel are undertaken fastening by fixed screw.Be provided with multiple hexagonal honeycomb cell panel in solar power generation case to connect discharge and recharge adjuster by series and parallel mode and charge a battery, the electricity of storage battery provides power to automobile.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: solar telephone adopts box hexagonal honeycomb structure, reduce solar panel area occupied, solar panel adopts double-layer and double-side design simultaneously, the solar panel on each limit is made up of two pieces of cell panels, centre is provided with reflector, four faces forming two pieces of cell panels are all subject to the effect of light, greatly improve opto-electronic conversion.Regulated by light, reflector, the irradiation of intelligent controller to solar panel light, solar panel energy output is greatly improved.No matter advantage is that solar telephone can generate electricity at traveling, stopping, daytime, night, provides power to automobile, improve vehicle driving mileage, reduce environmental pollution, reduce consumer cost, use convenient.Be applicable to all kinds ofly small-sizedly take advantage of an automobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples to the explanation of the present invention one step.Fig. 1 is the structure chart of embodiment of the present invention solar power generation case.In figure, 1, solar power generation case, 2, solar power generation case shell, 3, hexagonal honeycomb solar panel, 4, electricity-saving lamp, 5, solar panel, 6, light source controller, 7, discharge and recharge adjuster, 8, storage battery, 9, hexagonal honeycomb mouth, 10, light-source brightness inductor, 11, light-passing board.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of embodiment of the present invention cell panel.In figure, 1, A solar panel, 2, grid type cell panel, 3, solar panel fixed screw, 4, loophole, 5, reflector, 6, B solar panel.
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the outside of solar power generation case (1) is provided with solar power generation case shell (2), inside be provided with multiple hexagonal honeycomb solar panel (3), the bottom of each hexagonal honeycomb solar panel (3) is provided with can for the electricity-saving lamp (4) regulating brightness, electricity-saving lamp (4) is arranged on solar panel (5), electricity-saving lamp (4) carries out brightness regulation by light-source brightness inductor (10), light source controller (6), and electricity-saving lamp (4) provides power supply by storage battery (8).Solar panel (3) electricity regulates rear accumulators (8) to charge by discharge and recharge adjuster (7) to electric current, and storage battery (8) provides power to automobile.Hexagonal honeycomb mouth (9) is provided with light-passing board (11), is conducive to solar light irradiation.
In the embodiment depicted in figure 2, hexagonal honeycomb cell panel in solar power generation case, the solar energy electroplax on each limit is made up of A solar panel (1) and B solar panel (6), A solar panel (1) is provided with multi-Block Grid formula cell panel (2) and loophole (4), is conducive to light and enters reflector (5).Be provided with reflector (5) between A solar panel (1) and B solar panel (6), make the back of A solar panel (1) and B solar panel (6) also be subject to the effect of light.A solar panel (1), B solar panel (6), reflector (5) are fixed by solar panel fixed screw (3).
Claims (7)
1. solar telephone, is characterized in that: the outside of solar power generation case is provided with solar power generation case shell, is inside provided with multiple hexagonal honeycomb solar panel, and the bottom of each hexagonal honeycomb solar panel is provided with can for the electricity-saving lamp regulating brightness.
2. the solar telephone according to right 1, is characterized in that: electricity-saving lamp is arranged on solar panel, and electricity-saving lamp carries out brightness regulation by light-source brightness inductor, light source controller, and electricity-saving lamp provides power supply by storage battery.
3. the solar telephone according to right 1, is characterized in that: solar panel electricity charges a battery after being regulated electric current by discharge and recharge adjuster, and storage battery provides power to automobile.
4. the solar telephone according to right 1, is characterized in that: hexagonal honeycomb mouth is provided with light-passing board, is conducive to solar light irradiation.
5. the solar telephone according to right 1, it is characterized in that: the hexagonal honeycomb cell panel in solar power generation case, the solar energy electroplax on each limit is made up of A solar panel and B solar panel, A solar panel is provided with multi-Block Grid formula cell panel and loophole, is conducive to light and enters reflector.
6. the solar telephone according to right 1, is characterized in that: be provided with reflector between A solar panel and B solar panel, makes the back of A solar panel and B solar panel also be subject to the effect of light.
7. the solar telephone according to right 1, is characterized in that: A solar panel, B solar panel, reflector are fixed by solar panel fixed screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310583433.XA CN104659125A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Solar powered car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310583433.XA CN104659125A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Solar powered car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104659125A true CN104659125A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310583433.XA Pending CN104659125A (en) | 2013-11-20 | 2013-11-20 | Solar powered car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104659125A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104976575A (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-10-14 | 陈伟强 | Environment-friendly basement and night scene integrated lighting lamp |
| CN105508974A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-20 | 张宏良 | Solar lamp |
-
2013
- 2013-11-20 CN CN201310583433.XA patent/CN104659125A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104976575A (en) * | 2015-07-12 | 2015-10-14 | 陈伟强 | Environment-friendly basement and night scene integrated lighting lamp |
| CN105508974A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-20 | 张宏良 | Solar lamp |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150527 |