CN103204118A - Automatic tracking type bus solar power supply system - Google Patents
Automatic tracking type bus solar power supply system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103204118A CN103204118A CN2013101173821A CN201310117382A CN103204118A CN 103204118 A CN103204118 A CN 103204118A CN 2013101173821 A CN2013101173821 A CN 2013101173821A CN 201310117382 A CN201310117382 A CN 201310117382A CN 103204118 A CN103204118 A CN 103204118A
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- power supply
- passenger vehicle
- supply system
- automatic tracking
- tracking type
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a system by utilizing solar energy to supply power for a bus. The bus comprises a solar panel, a photovoltaic controller, a storage battery, a sensor, a driving circuit, a mechanical transmission mechanism, a motor and a power generator, wherein the solar panel is connected with the photovoltaic controller through the sensor, the photovoltaic controller outputs to the driving circuit which is connected with the motor, the motor is connected with the solar panel through the mechanical transmission mechanism, the solar panel is connected with the photovoltaic controller which is connected with the storage battery and the power generator, and the storage battery is connected with an electric appliance. The automatic tracking type bus solar power supply system is reasonable in structure, a novel power supply which is safe, energy-saving and free of pollution is provided for the bus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile power supply technique field, relate in particular to the solar powered technology of a kind of passenger vehicle.
Background technology
Along with fast development of national economy, it is more and more faster that people pass through frequency and the speed in city, and passenger vehicle plays an important role in people's daily routines as a kind of safe, comfortable and vehicle easily.At present, it is bus, tourist coach, highway passenger vehicle, private bus, special-purpose school bus, caravan passenger vehicle etc. that traditional passenger vehicle does not have disorderly, all be to adopt the engine combustion oil to drive generator for electricity generation accumulators electric energy supplement, though this kind mode has satisfied the power demands of vehicle-mounted consumer, but the burning of oil has not only been wasted non-regenerative resource, has been polluted environment, returns ecological ring civilization and has brought huge infringement.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency at above-mentioned technical matters, a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system rational in infrastructure, easy to use are provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions
Automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system comprises solar panel, photovoltaic controller, storage battery, sensor, driving circuit, motor, mechanical transmission mechanism and electrical generator; Described solar panel links to each other with photovoltaic controller through sensor, and photovoltaic controller outputs to driving circuit, and driving circuit connects motor, and described motor links to each other with solar panel through mechanical transmission mechanism; Described solar panel links to each other with photovoltaic controller; Described photovoltaic controller links to each other with electrical generator with storage battery, and described storage battery also links to each other with current consumer.
Described photovoltaic controller chip refers to micro controller system or DSP.
Described solar panel is installed in the passenger vehicle roof.
Described mechanical transmission mechanism is made up of solar-cell panel support and base.
Described sensor refers to the photoconductive cell sensor.
Described photoconductive cell sensor is installed in the solar panel centre of four positions all around.
Described motor refers to DC machine.
The driving engine that described electrical generator refers to passenger vehicle self with electrical generator.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides a kind of passenger vehicle electric power system of utilizing solar power that power supply is provided, can take full advantage of solar power, saved the energy, reduced the pollution of on-board engine, protected environment.Rational in infrastructure, easy to install, taken full advantage of solar power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is automatic tracking system structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is system of the present invention control structure block diagram.
The specific embodiment
In order to make purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and creation characteristic clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system comprises solar panel, photovoltaic controller, storage battery, sensor, driving circuit, motor, mechanical transmission mechanism and electrical generator; Described solar panel links to each other with photovoltaic controller through sensor, and photovoltaic controller outputs to driving circuit, and driving circuit connects motor, and described motor links to each other with solar panel through mechanical transmission mechanism; Described solar panel links to each other with photovoltaic controller; Described photovoltaic controller links to each other with electrical generator with storage battery, and described storage battery also links to each other with current consumer.Photovoltaic controller comprises charge circuit and testing circuit, and charge circuit is connected in solar panel and storage battery, and testing circuit connects storage battery.If have 25 ° deviation according to measuring and calculating photovoltaic generating system and angle of sun rays, will reduce the horsepower output that makes photovoltaic array because of the radiant energy of vertically injecting and descend about 10%.Traditional solar panel mostly adopts fixed form to install, and conversion ratio is lower.
When solar irradiation is mapped to sensor on the solar panel, the signal that the every interval of micro controller system in the photovoltaic controller or DSP certain hour pick-up transducers obtains, through A/D be converted to digital signal and be saved in micro controller system or DSP in, input to driving circuit after judging, amplify processing by analysis, the driving circuit drive motor, the motor-driven mechanical transmission mechanism drives photovoltaic battery panel and rotates a non-vanishing angle along with the movement of sunshine, it is vertical with sunshine to remain the solar panel surface, can raise the efficiency greatly like this.After adopting autotrack mode, solar panel electrogenesis efficient is improved aspect two of the angle of incidence that reduces direct projection light and raising incident irradiance.
Solar panel is converted into electric energy with luminous energy to greatest extent under autotrack mode, under the effect of photovoltaic controller charge circuit, the electric energy that transforms is kept in the storage battery, in order to powering to current consumer; When running into continuous rainy weather, the electric energy that solar panel transforms is lower, when the electric energy that the testing circuit in the photovoltaic controller detects storage battery can not satisfy the power consumption of current consumer, enable on-board engine drive generator for electricity generation accumulators and charge, guarantee that current consumer work is unaffected in the atrocious weather environment.
The above only is groundwork of the present invention, principal character, and in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within principle of the present invention and spirit are not equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. an automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system is characterized in that: comprise solar panel, photovoltaic controller, storage battery, sensor, driving circuit, motor, mechanical transmission mechanism and electrical generator; Described solar panel links to each other with photovoltaic controller through sensor, and photovoltaic controller outputs to driving circuit, and driving circuit connects motor, and described motor links to each other with solar panel through mechanical transmission mechanism; Described solar panel links to each other with photovoltaic controller; Described photovoltaic controller links to each other with electrical generator with storage battery, and described storage battery also links to each other with current consumer.
2. automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described photovoltaic controller chip refers to micro controller system or DSP.
3. automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solar panel is installed in the passenger vehicle roof.
4. automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mechanical transmission mechanism is made up of solar-cell panel support and base.
5. automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sensor refers to the photoconductive cell sensor.
6. automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described photoconductive cell sensor is installed in the solar panel centre of four positions all around.
7. automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described motor refers to DC machine.
8. automatic tracking type passenger vehicle solar electric power supply system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the driving engine that described electrical generator refers to passenger vehicle self with electrical generator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310117382.1A CN103204118B (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Automatic tracking type bus solar power supply system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310117382.1A CN103204118B (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Automatic tracking type bus solar power supply system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103204118A true CN103204118A (en) | 2013-07-17 |
| CN103204118B CN103204118B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310117382.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103204118B (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | Automatic tracking type bus solar power supply system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103204118B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107719135A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-23 | 佛山市光洁士新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of electric sightseeing vehicle using photovoltaic cell as supplement power supply |
| CN109067144A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 广东之业叠加合创量子科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic distribution, which is released, can amplify electricity generation system |
| CN110282279A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cold chain cold-storage box for material circulation based on big data |
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| US6172427B1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 2001-01-09 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Electric energy supply system for vehicle |
| DE102006003424A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Webasto Ag | Motor vehicle with solar module and energy supply system has climate control unit with compressor driven by battery charged by generator and-or additional battery charged by solar module |
| CN200985005Y (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2007-12-05 | 上海华晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Photoelectric solar energy air-conditioner for car |
| CN101108589A (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-01-23 | 常州市太阳宝热水器有限公司 | Solar electrically propelled vehicle |
| CN202472421U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-03 | 嘉兴市硅兴电子科技有限公司 | Solar automatic tracking device and circuit control system |
| JP5152505B2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2013-02-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle power supply system |
| CN203110953U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-07 | 安徽工程大学 | Automatic tracking type passenger car solar power supply system |
-
2013
- 2013-04-07 CN CN201310117382.1A patent/CN103204118B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6172427B1 (en) * | 1997-02-13 | 2001-01-09 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Electric energy supply system for vehicle |
| DE102006003424A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Webasto Ag | Motor vehicle with solar module and energy supply system has climate control unit with compressor driven by battery charged by generator and-or additional battery charged by solar module |
| CN200985005Y (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2007-12-05 | 上海华晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Photoelectric solar energy air-conditioner for car |
| CN101108589A (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-01-23 | 常州市太阳宝热水器有限公司 | Solar electrically propelled vehicle |
| JP5152505B2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2013-02-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle power supply system |
| CN202472421U (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-10-03 | 嘉兴市硅兴电子科技有限公司 | Solar automatic tracking device and circuit control system |
| CN203110953U (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-08-07 | 安徽工程大学 | Automatic tracking type passenger car solar power supply system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107719135A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-23 | 佛山市光洁士新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of electric sightseeing vehicle using photovoltaic cell as supplement power supply |
| CN109067144A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-21 | 广东之业叠加合创量子科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic distribution, which is released, can amplify electricity generation system |
| CN110282279A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏农牧科技职业学院 | A kind of cold chain cold-storage box for material circulation based on big data |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103204118B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160815 Address after: 336699 Jiangxi province Xinyu City Fenyi County Industrial Park Patentee after: Fenyi Luyuan Vehicle Sales Company Limited Address before: 241000 Wuhu middle school, Beijing Middle Road, Anhui, Anhui, China Patentee before: Anhui Polytechnic University |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150624 Termination date: 20180407 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |