CN104646105A - Novel straw crusher - Google Patents
Novel straw crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104646105A CN104646105A CN201310597523.4A CN201310597523A CN104646105A CN 104646105 A CN104646105 A CN 104646105A CN 201310597523 A CN201310597523 A CN 201310597523A CN 104646105 A CN104646105 A CN 104646105A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- cutterhead
- shell
- cutterheads
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/005—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/04—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters hinged to the rotor; Hammer mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/288—Ventilating, or influencing air circulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a novel straw crusher, which comprises a bracket, a shell, a crushing device and a heat supply device. The shell comprises a feed hopper equipped upper shell and a discharge port equipped lower shell. The crushing device comprises: a main shaft, four pin shafts, cutterheads, hammer slices and a screen mesh. The main shaft is a hollow shaft, the shaft wall of the main shaft is provided with a plurality of through holes, both ends of the main shaft pass through the shell and are respectively connected to the bracket through bearings, 3-4 cutterheads are fixed installed on the main shaft in the shell at an equal distance, each cutterhead is provided with four holes, the four pin shafts respectively pass through the corresponding holes on the cutterheads and are fixedly connected to the cutterheads, 3-4 hammer slices are equidistantly mounted on each pin shaft between the cutterheads, the screen mesh is disposed below the main shaft and faces the discharge port. The heat supply device consists of an air heater and a conveyer pipe, and the conveyer pipe goes deep into the cavity of the main shaft. The novel straw crusher provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple structure and convenient making, heat supply into the shell through the hollow shaft with a porous shaft wall, easy crushing and enhanced efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, especially a kind of New type straw grinding machine.
Background technology
In existing technology, stalk crasher is widely used in rural area, greatly reduces the labour intensity of peasant, but due to required processing stalk sometimes moist, when the disintegrating mechanism of conventional pulverizer is pulverized, cutter not easily cuts off stalk, and therefore its crushing effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new stalk crasher, applies this pulverizing function fast by crushed stalk.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of New type straw grinding machine, comprises support, housing, reducing mechanism and heating plant;
Described housing comprises upper shell and lower house, and upper shell top is provided with feed hopper; Lower house is fixed on support, is provided with discharging opening below it;
Described reducing mechanism comprises: main shaft, bearing pin, cutterhead, hammer leaf and screen cloth, described main shaft is hollow shaft, and its one end is closed, the other end is open, the axial wall of this main shaft is provided with multiple through hole, the two ends of described main shaft are connected with support respectively by bearing through after housing, the blind end of this main shaft passes housing parts and is connected with motor, main shaft in housing is equidistant is vertically fixedly mounted with 3 ~ 4 cutterheads, described cutterhead is equipped with four holes, described bearing pin quantity is four, these four bearing pins to be each passed through on cutterhead corresponding hole and cutterhead affixed, and cutterhead is linked together, the equidistant installation of every section of bearing pin between cutterhead 3 ~ 4 hammer leaves, described screen cloth is curved, it to be installed in lower house and to be positioned at below main shaft, and this screen cloth is relative with discharging opening,
The carrier pipe that described heating plant comprises air-heater and is connected with this air-heater, described carrier pipe also gos deep into through the open one end of main shaft and is fixed in the cavity of main shaft, and this carrier pipe outer wall does not contact with main shaft inwall.
Further, described hammer leaf is zigzag.
Further, described upper shell and lower house side hinged, its opposite side eyelet bolt connects.
Further, four pitch-row cutter head center on described cutterhead are apart from equal and be uniformly distributed.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are: structure of the present invention is simple, easy to make, by the porose hollow shaft of axial wall band to heat supply in shell, realize drying while pulverizing, make stalk dryer and comfortableer, pulverize easily and efficiency improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram schematic internal view of the present invention;
In figure: 1, support, 2, lower house, 3, screen cloth, 4, upper shell, 5, main shaft, 6, cutterhead, 7, feed hopper, 8, hammer leaf, 9, eyelet bolt, 10, discharging opening, 11, carrier pipe, 12 air-heaters, 13, bearing pin.
Detailed description of the invention
Now the present invention will be described by reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of New type straw grinding machine, comprises support 1, housing, reducing mechanism and heating plant;
Described housing comprises upper shell 4 and lower house 2, and upper shell 4 top is provided with feed hopper 7; Lower house 2 is fixed on support 1, is provided with discharging opening 10 below it;
Described reducing mechanism comprises: main shaft 5, bearing pin 13, cutterhead 6, hammer leaf 8 and screen cloth 3, described main shaft 5 is hollow shaft, and its one end is closed, the other end is open, the axial wall of this main shaft 5 is provided with multiple through hole, the two ends of described main shaft 5 are connected with support 1 respectively by bearing through after housing, the blind end of this main shaft 5 passes housing parts and is connected with motor, main shaft 4 in housing is equidistant is vertically fixedly mounted with 3 ~ 4 cutterheads 6, cutterhead 6 is provided with four holes, described bearing pin 13 quantity is four, these four bearing pins 13 to be each passed through on cutterhead 6 corresponding hole and cutterhead 6 affixed, and cutterhead 6 is linked together, the equidistant installation of every section of bearing pin 13 between cutterhead 63 ~ 4 hammer leaves 8, screen cloth 3 is provided with below main shaft 5, described screen cloth 3 is curved, it to be installed in lower house 2 and to be positioned at below main shaft 5, and this screen cloth 3 is relative with discharging opening, this design can filter out qualified material, makes it flow in cavity.
The carrier pipe 11 that described heating plant comprises air-heater 12 and is connected with this air-heater 12, described carrier pipe 11 is through going deep into behind the open one end of main shaft 5 and being fixed in the cavity of main shaft 4, and the outer wall of this carrier pipe 11 does not contact with the inwall of main shaft 4; Hot blast is by the inside heat supply of hollow shaft, and the stalk near main shaft, except drying moist stalk, can also blow afloat, makes it better pulverize by hot blast.
Further, described hammer leaf 8 is zigzag, and this design can better lash stalk and cut off.
Further, described upper shell 4 is hinged with lower house 2 side, and its opposite side eyelet bolt 9 connects, the opening and closing expediently between housing 4 and lower house 2.
Further, four pitch-row cutterhead 6 centre distances on described cutterhead 6 are equal and be uniformly distributed.
Above embodiments of the invention have been described in detail, but described content being only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not being considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalizations done according to the scope of the invention change and improve, and all should still belong within this patent covering scope.
Claims (4)
1. a New type straw grinding machine, is characterized in that: comprise support, housing, reducing mechanism and heating plant;
Described housing comprises upper shell and lower house, and upper shell top is provided with feed hopper; Lower house is fixed on support, is provided with discharging opening below it;
Described reducing mechanism comprises: main shaft, bearing pin, cutterhead, hammer leaf and screen cloth, described main shaft is hollow shaft, and its one end is closed, the other end is open, the axial wall of this main shaft is provided with multiple through hole, the two ends of described main shaft are connected with support respectively by bearing through after housing, the blind end of this main shaft passes housing parts and is connected with motor, main shaft in housing is equidistant is vertically fixedly mounted with 3 ~ 4 cutterheads, described cutterhead is equipped with four holes, described bearing pin quantity is four, these four bearing pins to be each passed through on cutterhead corresponding hole and cutterhead affixed, and cutterhead is linked together, the equidistant installation of every section of bearing pin between cutterhead 3 ~ 4 hammer leaves, described screen cloth is curved, it to be installed in lower house and to be positioned at below main shaft, and this screen cloth is relative with discharging opening,
The carrier pipe that described heating plant comprises air-heater and is connected with this air-heater, described carrier pipe also gos deep into through the open one end of main shaft and is fixed in the cavity of main shaft, and this carrier pipe outer wall does not contact with main shaft inwall.
2. a kind of New type straw grinding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hammer leaf is zigzag.
3. a kind of New type straw grinding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper shell and lower house side hinged, its opposite side eyelet bolt connects.
4. a kind of New type straw grinding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: four pitch-row cutter head center on described cutterhead are apart from equal and be uniformly distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310597523.4A CN104646105A (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Novel straw crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310597523.4A CN104646105A (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Novel straw crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104646105A true CN104646105A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53238036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310597523.4A Pending CN104646105A (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2013-11-21 | Novel straw crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104646105A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123157A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 徐州市贾汪区泰瑞农业科技有限公司 | Straw crushing vehicle |
| CN105170237A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 朱应生 | Machine for crushing cassava and enabling cassava powder and cassava slurry to be separated |
| CN105289810A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-03 | 王建平 | Straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine |
| CN105964359A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 成都迅德科技有限公司 | Crusher |
| CN106196950A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-07 | 广东粤威环境技术有限公司 | A kind of dehydrator with sub-sieve function |
| CN108722606A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-02 | 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer with screening function |
| CN114074008A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-02-22 | 江苏碧云天高新技术有限公司 | Animal husbandry is bred and is used breaker of feed production |
| CN114082489A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-25 | 山东永鑫环保科技有限公司 | Crushing and drying integrated machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-21 CN CN201310597523.4A patent/CN104646105A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123157A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 徐州市贾汪区泰瑞农业科技有限公司 | Straw crushing vehicle |
| CN105170237A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 朱应生 | Machine for crushing cassava and enabling cassava powder and cassava slurry to be separated |
| CN105289810A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-03 | 王建平 | Straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine |
| CN105964359A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-28 | 成都迅德科技有限公司 | Crusher |
| CN106196950A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2016-12-07 | 广东粤威环境技术有限公司 | A kind of dehydrator with sub-sieve function |
| CN108722606A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-02 | 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer with screening function |
| CN114082489A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-25 | 山东永鑫环保科技有限公司 | Crushing and drying integrated machine |
| CN114082489B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-11-25 | 山东永鑫环保科技有限公司 | Crushing and drying integrated machine |
| CN114074008A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-02-22 | 江苏碧云天高新技术有限公司 | Animal husbandry is bred and is used breaker of feed production |
| CN114074008B (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-04-08 | 江苏碧云天高新技术有限公司 | Animal husbandry is bred and is used breaker of feed production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150527 |