CN105289810A - Straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105289810A
CN105289810A CN201510686056.1A CN201510686056A CN105289810A CN 105289810 A CN105289810 A CN 105289810A CN 201510686056 A CN201510686056 A CN 201510686056A CN 105289810 A CN105289810 A CN 105289810A
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China
Prior art keywords
housing
particle
extruding disk
pulverize
stalk
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CN201510686056.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105289810B (en
Inventor
王建平
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Qigihar City Mine Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine. The problem that existing smashing devices and granulation devices are simplex in function and high in processing cost is solved. The straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine is characterized in that a smashing shell (2) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of a supporting frame (1) and provided with an inlet (4); a straw breaking and rubbing cutter head is rotationally connected inside the smashing shell (2); a powder screening plate is arranged in the part, below the straw breaking and rubbing cutter head, of the smashing shell; the straw breaking and rubbing cutter head is connected with a motor through a smashing belt and a belt wheel; a squeezing disc is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the supporting frame (1); an outlet (7) in the smashing shell (2) is communicated with an inlet of the squeezing disc; the squeezing disc is connected with the motor through a particle belt and the belt wheel. The straw smashing and granulation all-in-one machine has the characteristics of being multifunctional, low in machining cost and compact in structure.

Description

Crushed stalk particle all-in-one
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of reducing mechanism, especially crushed stalk particle all-in-one.
Background technology:
In herding field, straw rubbing is pulverized, make feed and use, also can be made into burning particles and do fuel, can also ferment and make feed.The storage of particle is very convenient, will be 1/20th of former faggot buttress, is conducive to peasant household and stores and rural is clean and tidy and the avoiding of fire hazard.Straw rubbing is pulverized needs reducing mechanism, and being made into burning particles needs granules manufacturing apparatus.And existing reducing mechanism and granules manufacturing apparatus exist function singleness, the problem that processing cost is high due to reasons in structure, affect the comprehensive utilization of stalk.
Summary of the invention:
In order to solve existing reducing mechanism and granules manufacturing apparatus function singleness, the problem that processing cost is high.The invention provides a kind of crushed stalk particle all-in-one.This crushed stalk particle all-in-one has multi-functional, and processing cost is low, the feature of compact conformation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this crushed stalk particle all-in-one comprises support, pulverize housing, stalk interrupts and rub broken cutter head, powder sieve plate and extruding disk.Pulverize housing and be fixedly connected on frame upper, pulverize on housing and have import, stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and is rotatably connected on and pulverizes in housing, stalk pulverizes powder sieve plate in housing under interrupting and rubbing broken cutter head, described stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and comprises pulverizing rotating shaft, cutterhead, flail knife, pulverizing rotating shaft is connected on pulverizing housing, pulverize in rotating shaft and be connected with 1 with upper tool pan, cutterhead is connected with fixed blade, flail knife axle is connected with between cutterhead, flail knife axle is rotatably connected to flail knife, cutterhead, fixed blade and flail knife outward flange have tooth respectively, tooth there is blade, pulverize rotating shaft to be connected with motor by pulverizing belt and belt pulley, extruding disk is fixedly connected on support bottom, there is cofferdam extruding disk neighboring, pulverize housing upper outlet to be connected with extruding disk import, described extruding disk comprises extrusion ring, lower extruding disk, turning arm and squeegee roller, upper extrusion ring is placed on lower extruding disk, upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk corresponding surface have semi-circular recesses, particle rotating shaft in upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk is connected with turning arm, turning arm two ends are rotatably connected to squeegee roller, particle rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, angle case power shaft by particle belt and belt pulley and motor be connected.
The outlet upper surface of the pulverizing housing in such scheme has directly makes particle plate, and Grain size controlling plate is made in the exit lower end face of pulverizing housing, and the outlet front end face pulverizing housing has pulverizes in line control plate; Extruding disk import internal fixtion has lower adjustable plate, and lower adjustable plate is rotatably connected to adjustable plate, to having through hole on upper adjustable plate and lower adjustable plate; Support is connected to the expansion tightening wheel controlling to pulverize belt and particle belt.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: this crushed stalk particle all-in-one is fixedly connected on frame upper owing to adopting pulverizing housing, pulverize on housing and have import, stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and is rotatably connected on and pulverizes in housing, stalk pulverizes powder sieve plate in housing under interrupting and rubbing broken cutter head, described stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and comprises pulverizing rotating shaft, cutterhead, flail knife, pulverizing rotating shaft is connected on pulverizing housing, pulverize in rotating shaft and be connected with 1 with upper tool pan, cutterhead is connected with fixed blade, flail knife axle is connected with between cutterhead, flail knife axle is rotatably connected to flail knife, cutterhead, fixed blade and flail knife outward flange have tooth respectively, tooth there is blade, pulverize rotating shaft to be connected with motor by pulverizing belt and belt pulley, extruding disk is fixedly connected on support bottom, there is cofferdam extruding disk neighboring, pulverize housing upper outlet to be connected with extruding disk import, described extruding disk comprises extrusion ring, lower extruding disk, turning arm and squeegee roller, upper extrusion ring is placed on lower extruding disk, upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk corresponding surface have semi-circular recesses, particle rotating shaft in upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk is connected with turning arm, turning arm two ends are rotatably connected to squeegee roller, particle rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, and angle case power shaft is by particle belt and belt pulley and motor and connected structure.Pulverizer and granulator are integrated, and then reduction is purchased and processing cost, reduce floor space, mobile and easy to operate, because of just with a motor, thus reduce energy consumption, and compact conformation.This crushed stalk particle all-in-one has multi-functional thus, and processing cost is low, the feature of compact conformation.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is that intention is looked on Fig. 1 right side;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that stalk of the present invention interrupts and rubs broken cutter head structure schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 4 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view.
1-support in figure, 2-pulverizes housing, 3-expansion tightening wheel, 4-import, 5-cutterhead, 6-flail knife, 7-exports, the upper extrusion ring of 8-, extruding disk under 9-, 10-turning arm, 11-squeegee roller, 12-directly makes particle plate, and 13-makes Grain size controlling plate, and 14-pulverizes in line control plate, the upper adjustable plate of 15-.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in drawings, this crushed stalk particle all-in-one comprises support 1, pulverizes housing 2, stalk and interrupt and rub broken cutter head, powder sieve plate and extruding disk.Pulverize housing 2 and be fixedly connected on support 1 top, pulverize on housing 2 and have import 4, stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and is rotatably connected on and pulverizes in housing 2, stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and mainly plays crushing straw effect, stalk pulverizes powder sieve plate in housing 2 under interrupting and rubbing broken cutter head, powder sieve plate mainly plays screening effect, described stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and comprises pulverizing rotating shaft, cutterhead 5, flail knife 6, pulverizing rotating shaft is connected on pulverizing housing 2, pulverize in rotating shaft and be connected with 1 with upper tool pan 5, cutterhead 5 is connected with fixed blade, flail knife axle is connected with between cutterhead 5, flail knife axle is rotatably connected to flail knife 6, cutterhead 5, fixed blade and flail knife 6 outward flange have tooth respectively, tooth there is blade, pulverize rotating shaft to be connected with motor by pulverizing belt and belt pulley.Support 1 is connected with and controls to pulverize the expansion tightening wheel 3 of belt, controlled to pulverize belt by expansion tightening wheel 3, motor power is transferred to stalk and interrupts and rub broken cutter head.Pulverize on housing 2 and have outlet, the outlet upper surface of pulverizing housing 2 has directly makes particle plate 12, Grain size controlling plate 13 is made in the exit lower end face of pulverizing housing 2, the outlet front end face pulverizing housing 2 has pulverizes in line control plate 14, by directly making particle plate 12, making Grain size controlling plate 13 and pulverizing in line control plate 14 controlled working mode.
Extruding disk is fixedly connected on support 1 bottom, there is cofferdam extruding disk neighboring, cofferdam is to lopsidedness, by cofferdam, particle is concentrated output, pulverize housing 2 upper outlet 7 to be connected with extruding disk import, extruding disk 4 import internal fixtion has lower adjustable plate, and lower adjustable plate is rotatably connected to adjustable plate 15, to through hole should be had on upper adjustable plate 15 and lower adjustable plate, regulate inlet amount by upper adjustable plate 15.Described extruding disk comprises extrusion ring 8, lower extruding disk 9, turning arm 10 and squeegee roller 11, upper extrusion ring is placed on lower extruding disk, upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk corresponding surface have semi-circular recesses, upper extrusion ring and the obverse semi-circular recesses of lower extruding disk form through hole, by this through hole, stalk powder is squeezed into particle, upper extrusion ring 8 and the particle rotating shaft in lower extruding disk 9 are connected with turning arm 10, turning arm 10 two ends are rotatably connected to squeegee roller 11, by squeegee roller 11 by stalk powder from, particle rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, transmission direction is changed by angle case, angle case power shaft by particle belt and belt pulley and motor be connected.Support 1 is connected to the expansion tightening wheel 3 controlling particle belt.
During actual use:
Independent crushing straw adds man-hour, close directly making particle plate 12 and making Grain size controlling plate 13, open and pulverize in line control plate 14, again pulverizing housing 2 upper inlet 4 of stalk by this crushed stalk particle all-in-one is sent into, stalk interrupts the cutterhead 5 rubbed on broken cutter head, flail knife 6 and fixed blade by crushed stalk through stalk, filtered by powder sieve plate again and discharge through the outlet of pulverizing on housing 2, namely complete independent crushing straw process operation.
During independent manufacture particle, open directly making particle plate 12 and making Grain size controlling plate 13, close and pulverize in line control plate 14, again the mouth 4 of directly making particle plate 12 of stalk powder by this crushed stalk particle all-in-one is sent into, the squeegee roller 11 of stalk powder through turning arm 10 two ends extrudes in upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk, the last circular hole be made up of upper extrusion ring and the obverse semi-circular recesses of lower extruding disk is discharged, stalk powder is manufactured particle, namely completes and manufacture particle process operation separately.
During crushed stalk particle Continuous maching, Grain size controlling plate 13 will be made open, directly make particle plate 12 and pulverize in line control plate 14 and close, again pulverizing housing 2 upper inlet 4 of stalk by this crushed stalk particle all-in-one is sent into, stalk interrupts the cutterhead 5 rubbed on broken cutter head through stalk, flail knife 6 and fixed blade are by crushed stalk, filtered by powder sieve plate again, extruding disk import is entered through the outlet of pulverizing on housing 2, the squeegee roller 11 of stalk powder through turning arm 10 two ends extrudes in upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk, the last circular hole be made up of upper extrusion ring and the obverse semi-circular recesses of lower extruding disk is discharged, stalk powder is manufactured particle, namely the operation of crushed stalk particle Continuous maching is completed.

Claims (4)

1. a crushed stalk particle all-in-one, comprise support (1), pulverize housing (2), stalk interrupts rubs broken cutter head, powder sieve plate and extruding disk, it is characterized in that: pulverize housing (2) and be fixedly connected on support (1) top, pulverize on housing (2) and have import (4), stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and is rotatably connected on and pulverizes in housing (2), stalk pulverizes the interior powder sieve plate of housing (2) under interrupting and rubbing broken cutter head, described stalk interrupts to be rubbed broken cutter head and comprises pulverizing rotating shaft, cutterhead (5), flail knife (6), pulverizing rotating shaft is connected in pulverizing housing (2), pulverize in rotating shaft and be connected with 1 with upper tool pan (5), (5) are connected with fixed blade with cutterhead, cutterhead is connected with flail knife axle between (5), flail knife axle is rotatably connected to flail knife (6), cutterhead (5), fixed blade and flail knife (6) outward flange have tooth respectively, tooth there is blade, pulverize rotating shaft to be connected with motor by pulverizing belt and belt pulley, extruding disk is fixedly connected on support (1) bottom, there is cofferdam extruding disk neighboring, pulverize housing (2) upper outlet (7) to be connected with extruding disk import, described extruding disk comprises extrusion ring (8), lower extruding disk (9), turning arm (10) and squeegee roller (11), upper extrusion ring is placed on lower extruding disk, upper extrusion ring and lower extruding disk corresponding surface have semi-circular recesses, upper extrusion ring (8) and the particle rotating shaft in lower extruding disk (9) are connected with turning arm (10), turning arm (10) two ends are rotatably connected to squeegee roller (11), particle rotating shaft is connected with angle case output shaft, angle case power shaft by particle belt and belt pulley and motor be connected.
2. crushed stalk particle all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet upper surface of pulverizing housing (2) has directly makes particle plate (12), Grain size controlling plate (13) is made in the exit lower end face of pulverizing housing (2), and the outlet front end face pulverizing housing (2) has pulverizes in line control plate (14).
3. crushed stalk particle all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: extruding disk (4) import internal fixtion has lower adjustable plate, lower adjustable plate is rotatably connected to adjustable plate (15), to through hole should be had on upper adjustable plate (15) and lower adjustable plate.
4. crushed stalk particle all-in-one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: support (1) is connected to the expansion tightening wheel (3) controlling to pulverize belt and particle belt.
CN201510686056.1A 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Stalk crushes pelleting all-in-one Active CN105289810B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105289810B CN105289810B (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144711A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 上海神舟精宜汽车测控技术有限公司 A kind of sweeping machine crushes flow-guiding structure with leaf cladoptosis
CN108149613A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 A kind of only absorbing sweeper truck is crushed with leaf cladoptosis and sweeps split linkage structure with suction
CN109968728A (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-07-05 王和勤 Stalk powder produces the punch forming process of biomass energy
CN112844225A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-28 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 Straw granulator based on big data

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201289096Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-08-12 巩义市孝义明阳机械厂 Stalk granulation forming machine and mold and compression molding apparatus thereof
CN201454495U (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-05-12 付建和 Flat die rolling granulator
CN201695013U (en) * 2010-03-01 2011-01-05 李建 Special mobile crushing and granulating vehicle
CN201722355U (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-01-26 朱子良 Walking-type straw squeezing granulator
CN103495484A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-08 东北林业大学 Biomass straw smashing and forming all-in-one machine
CN104209167A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-12-17 四子王旗嘉源农业开发有限公司 Pulverizer
CN104646105A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 天津勇猛机械制造有限公司 Novel straw crusher
CN205109777U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-30 王建平 System granule all -in -one is smashed to straw

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201289096Y (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-08-12 巩义市孝义明阳机械厂 Stalk granulation forming machine and mold and compression molding apparatus thereof
CN201454495U (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-05-12 付建和 Flat die rolling granulator
CN201695013U (en) * 2010-03-01 2011-01-05 李建 Special mobile crushing and granulating vehicle
CN201722355U (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-01-26 朱子良 Walking-type straw squeezing granulator
CN103495484A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-01-08 东北林业大学 Biomass straw smashing and forming all-in-one machine
CN104646105A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 天津勇猛机械制造有限公司 Novel straw crusher
CN104209167A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-12-17 四子王旗嘉源农业开发有限公司 Pulverizer
CN205109777U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-30 王建平 System granule all -in -one is smashed to straw

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144711A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 上海神舟精宜汽车测控技术有限公司 A kind of sweeping machine crushes flow-guiding structure with leaf cladoptosis
CN108149613A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 A kind of only absorbing sweeper truck is crushed with leaf cladoptosis and sweeps split linkage structure with suction
CN109968728A (en) * 2019-03-16 2019-07-05 王和勤 Stalk powder produces the punch forming process of biomass energy
CN112844225A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-28 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 Straw granulator based on big data

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Inventor after: Ni Debao

Inventor after: Li Zhikun

Inventor after: Li Shue

Inventor before: Wang Jianping

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20171208

Address after: 162400 Tailai County, Heilongjiang Province, Daxing Town, one committee

Applicant after: Qigihar City Mine Environmental Protection & Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 163711 unit 101, No. 4, West No. 3-26, Longfeng District, Daqing, Heilongjiang

Applicant before: Wang Jianping

GR01 Patent grant
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