CN104641931A - Method for applying cedar sawdust flammulina velutipes culture medium waste in agrocybe cylindracea cultivation - Google Patents

Method for applying cedar sawdust flammulina velutipes culture medium waste in agrocybe cylindracea cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104641931A
CN104641931A CN201310599657.XA CN201310599657A CN104641931A CN 104641931 A CN104641931 A CN 104641931A CN 201310599657 A CN201310599657 A CN 201310599657A CN 104641931 A CN104641931 A CN 104641931A
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China
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culture medium
agrocybe
waste material
golden mushroom
wood chip
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邱桂根
李效鹏
周庆林
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DONGGUAN XIANGSHI MUSHROOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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DONGGUAN XIANGSHI MUSHROOM TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/002Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, particularly to a method for applying cedar sawdust flammulina velutipes culture medium waste in agrocybe cylindracea cultivation. The method comprises the following steps of, firstly, preparing flammulina velutipes culture medium with cedar sawdust, and then utilizing the flammulina velutipes culture medium to cultivate flammulina velutipes; secondly, after the flammulina velutipes in the first step is harvested, obtaining flammulina velutipes culture medium waste, and preparing agrocybe cylindracea culture medium with the flammulina velutipes culture medium waste; thirdly, utilizing the agrocybe cylindracea culture medium obtained in the second step to cultivate agrocybe cylindracea. Through the method for applying the cedar sawdust flammulina velutipes culture medium waste in agrocybe cylindracea cultivation, the cultivated agrocybe cylindracea is not only rich in 17 amino acids such as asparaginic acid and glutamic acid, B vitamins as well as more than ten kinds of mineral trace elements, but also contains large amounts of anti-cancer polysaccharide, thereby obtaining high anti-cancer effects. Meanwhile, the cultivated agrocybe cylindracea has the advantages of being vigorous in growth, high in yield, white, tender and attractive in appearance, and fresh and crispy in taste.

Description

The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe
Technical field
The present invention relates to edible mushroom culture technique field, be specifically related to the application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe.
Background technology
Chinese fir is one of most important commerical tree species of south China.Chinese fir growth is fast, as long as generally within 10 years, just can become a useful person.Chinese fir is widely used in the aspects such as building, bridge, electric pole, shipbuilding, furniture and handicraft, and wherein, China's building materials nearly 1/4th use China fir, therefore, also creates a large amount of Chinese fir wood chips.In some areas, Chinese fir wood chip major part does fuel use, do not obtain good value.
Chinese fir wood chip not only low price, and Chinese fir wood chip contains abundant lignin and cellulose, and lignin and cellulose are 49.18% at the total content of Chinese fir wood chip, and lignin and cellulose are the main nutrients that edible fungi growth is grown.In edible mushroom industry, Chinese fir wood chip is current only for cultivating indivedual edible mushroom, such as, and Asparagus, Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel and hypsizygus marmoreus.But when cultivating these edible mushrooms above-mentioned, Chinese fir wood chip is mainly used as water conservation and dredges the effect of soil.During in particular for cultivating flammulina velutipes, the ability of decomposing timber due to Asparagus itself is just more weak, Asparagus is also very weak to the decomposition of Chinese fir wood chip, it is little that it draws nutrient component from Chinese fir wood chip, Chinese fir wood chip is used for effect equally mainly water conservation and thin soil during cultivating flammulina velutipes, is convenient to Asparagus and absorbs moisture and other nutrient component.Therefore, when Chinese fir wood chip is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes, Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel and hypsizygus marmoreus, its abundant lignin contained and cellulose also fail to be utilized.
Agrocybe is a kind of high protein, and low fat is pollution-free, without poisoning, integrates the edible mushroom of nutrition, health care, physiotherapy.Measure according to St Foods Q Supervision & Testing Center, agrocybe is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, and containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace element and anti-cancer polysaccharide, its medicinal health curative effect is higher than other edible mushrooms.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks that agrocybe has kidney tonifying, diuresis, controls the effects such as soreness of waist pain, excreting dampness, invigorating the spleen, antidiarrheal, is the ultimate food of hypertension, cardiovascular and obesity patient.In addition, because agrocybe contains a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, have good antitumaous effect, people are called it " Chinese refreshing mushroom ".Therefore, agrocybe has good nutritive value and medical value, also has good economic worth simultaneously.
At present, plant technically at agrocybe, people have done large quantifier elimination and test, and Chinese fir wood chip is applied to cultivate agrocybe mushroom, wish that agrocybe can draw the nutrient component of Chinese fir wood chip to obtain good economic benefit, but all end up in failure with development test.After these researchs in industry and test, in industry, just think that Chinese fir wood chip can not be used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, thinks that agrocybe cannot draw the nutrient component of Chinese fir wood chip always.Therefore, in edible mushroom industry, utilize Chinese fir cultivation on sawdust agrocybe to become technical barrier in industry, meanwhile, the argument that agrocybe cannot draw Chinese fir wood chip nutrient component also little by little becomes the technology prejudice in industry.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom application method that waste material is cultivated at agrocybe is provided, this Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material has broken through the technical barrier utilizing Chinese fir cultivation on sawdust agrocybe in edible mushroom industry at the application method that agrocybe is cultivated, overcome the technology prejudice that agrocybe cannot draw the nutrient component of Chinese fir wood chip simultaneously, further, this Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material brings huge economic benefit at the application method that agrocybe is cultivated.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, is then used for cultivating flammulina velutipes by described culture medium for golden mushroom;
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, is used further to by described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material prepare Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium;
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.
In technique scheme, in step one, when described Chinese fir wood chip is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes, the percentage by weight that the consumption of described Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 50% ~ 70%.
In technique scheme, in step 2, the consumption of described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 80% ~ 90% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.
In technique scheme, in step 2, in described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 70% ~ 80% containing percentage by weight.
In technique scheme, in step 2, after preparation Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium comprises the steps: described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator to smash, add auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.
Described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator smash after particle diameter be 3mm ~ 6mm.
Described auxiliary material is a kind of or any one the above mixture in corncob, wheat bran, rice bran, and the consumption of described auxiliary material accounts for 10% ~ 20% of the percentage by weight of described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.
The particle diameter of described corncob is for being less than 6mm.
In technique scheme, in step 3, when described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, break through the technical barrier utilizing Chinese fir cultivation on sawdust agrocybe in edible mushroom industry, overcome the technology prejudice that agrocybe cannot draw the nutrient component of Chinese fir wood chip simultaneously.
(2) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, owing to first using Chinese fir cultivation on sawdust Asparagus, after the Asparagus cultivated is gathered, the culture medium for golden mushroom waste material obtained is used further to cultivate agrocybe mushroom, therefore, the present invention can either obtain the economic benefit of Asparagus, can obtain again the economic benefit of agrocybe, further, the present invention can form one and well produce chain.
(3) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, when culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, consumption due to culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 80% ~ 90% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, thus significantly reduce the production cost of agrocybe, obtain huge economic benefit.
(4) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, because culture medium for golden mushroom waste material contains the Chinese fir wood chip that percentage by weight is 70% ~ 80%, and the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 80% ~ 90% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, describe the source that Chinese fir wood chip is the main nutrient composition of agrocybe; And due to Chinese fir wood chip be used for cultivating flammulina velutipes time, Chinese fir wood chip mainly plays water conservation and dredges soil, the nutrient component of the overwhelming majority of Chinese fir wood chip is still retained in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, thus indicate the nutrient component that agrocybe can draw Chinese fir wood chip in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, this is not only the great achievement in research of an edible mushroom industry, can also make huge contribution for the production cost significantly reducing cultivate agrocybe mushroom.
(5) first Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel medium and hypsizygus marmoreus medium is prepared with Chinese fir wood chip, Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel medium and hypsizygus marmoreus medium are respectively used to cultivation Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel and hypsizygus marmoreus, then the Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel culture medium waste obtained and hypsizygus marmoreus culture medium waste are respectively used to cultivate agrocybe mushroom, but find, agrocybe can not be drawn the nutrient component of Chinese fir wood chip and grow from Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel culture medium waste and hypsizygus marmoreus culture medium waste.Therefore, the application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention is cultivated at agrocybe is the breakthrough of agrocybe culture technique.
(6) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, containing abundant golden mushroom mycelium in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, the percentage by weight that the content of golden mushroom mycelium accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is 5% ~ 8%, golden mushroom mycelium can provide rich in protein to originate for agrocybe, thus make agrocybe grow more sturdy further, long and delicate.
(7) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated, have the advantages that growth cycle is short, output is high, wherein, the agrocybe cultivated, can gather three times, each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 300g ~ 350g; With the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated, compared with conventional method cultivate agrocybe mushroom, output can improve 10% ~ 20%.
(8) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, the skull of the agrocybe of cultivating by method provided by the invention is little, mushroom handle is sturdy mellow and full, and the color glossiness of agrocybe is good, and the agrocybe preparing to gather has the delicate tempting advantage of outward appearance.
(9) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated, compared with common agrocybe, there is more abundant amino acid, B family vitamin and anti-cancer polysaccharide, thus make, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated, there is better nutritive value and medical value.
(10) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated, both directly can eat something rare after gathering, also may be used for culinary art, the very fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of mouthfeel of agrocybe, fragrance is very strong.
(11) the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material provided by the invention application method of cultivating at agrocybe, has that application method is simple, production cost is low, can obtain economic benefits and social benefits benefit, and can be applicable to the advantage of large-scale production.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
In the present invention, the weight of the siccative of the Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium in each culture bottle is 260g ~ 280g.The siccative of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, is compound when not adding water toward Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.
embodiment 1.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 50%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 80% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 20% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is the mixture of corncob and wheat bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 80% containing percentage by weight.Wherein, the particle diameter of corncob is less than 6mm.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 1 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 1 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 350g.
embodiment 2.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 70%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 90% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 10% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is the mixture of corncob and rice bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 70% containing percentage by weight.Wherein, the particle diameter of corncob is less than 6mm.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 2 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 2 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 300g.
embodiment 3.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 60%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 85% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 15% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is the mixture of wheat bran and rice bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 75% containing percentage by weight.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 3 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 3 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 340g.
embodiment 4.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 65%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 83% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 17% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is corncob; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 78% containing percentage by weight.Wherein, the particle diameter of corncob is less than 6mm.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 4 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 4 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 330g.
embodiment 5.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 55%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 81% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 19% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is wheat bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 79% containing percentage by weight.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 5 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 5 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 320g.
embodiment 6.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 68%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 88% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 12% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is rice bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 73% containing percentage by weight.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 6 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 6 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 310g.
embodiment 7.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 53%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 89% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 11% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is the mixture of corncob and rice bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 71% containing percentage by weight.Wherein, the particle diameter of corncob is less than 6mm.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 7 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 7 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 345g.
embodiment 8.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 62%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 86% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 14% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is the mixture of corncob, wheat bran and rice bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 74% containing percentage by weight.Wherein, the particle diameter of corncob is less than 6mm.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 8 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 8 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 338g.
embodiment 9.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 64%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 84% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 16% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is the mixture of corncob, wheat bran and rice bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 76% containing percentage by weight.Wherein, the particle diameter of corncob is less than 6mm.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 9 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 9 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 325g.
embodiment 10.
The application method that Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material is cultivated at agrocybe, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, then culture medium for golden mushroom is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes; In the present embodiment, the percentage by weight that the consumption of Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 58%.
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, obtains culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, smashes to particle diameter and is 3mm ~ 6mm, adds auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium by culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator; In the present embodiment, the consumption of culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 82% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium; The consumption of auxiliary material accounts for 18% of the percentage by weight of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium, and the auxiliary material of the present embodiment is the mixture of corncob, wheat bran and rice bran; In the present embodiment, in culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, be the Chinese fir wood chip of 77% containing percentage by weight.Wherein, the particle diameter of corncob is less than 6mm.
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.Wherein, when Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, be cultivate in culture bottle.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 10 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe cultivated not only is rich in 17 seed amino acids such as asparatate, glutamic acid of needed by human body, containing abundant B family vitamin, ten several mineral materials trace elements, and, containing a large amount of anti-cancer polysaccharide, there is good antitumaous effect.Meanwhile, with the agrocybe that method provided by the invention is cultivated also have growth produce vigorous, output is high, the advantage of more delicate tempting, mouthfeel the is fresh and sweet delicious and crisp of outward appearance.
The application method that the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material utilizing the present embodiment 10 to provide is cultivated at agrocybe, the agrocybe of cultivating, can gather three times, and each culture bottle altogether can the agrocybe of output 342g.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention; but not limiting the scope of the invention; although done to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material application method of cultivating at agrocybe, is characterized in that: it comprises the following steps:
Step one: prepare culture medium for golden mushroom with Chinese fir wood chip, is then used for cultivating flammulina velutipes by described culture medium for golden mushroom;
Step 2: after the Asparagus of cultivating in step one is gathered, residue culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, by described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material for the preparation of Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium;
Step 3: the described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium prepared in step 2 is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom.
2. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 1 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, it is characterized in that: in step one, when described Chinese fir wood chip is used for cultivating flammulina velutipes, the percentage by weight that the consumption of described Chinese fir wood chip accounts for culture medium for golden mushroom is 50% ~ 70%.
3. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 1 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, it is characterized in that: in step 2, the consumption of described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material accounts for 80% ~ 90% of the percentage by weight of described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.
4. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 1 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, it is characterized in that: in step 2, in described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material, is the Chinese fir wood chip of 70% ~ 80% containing percentage by weight.
5. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 1 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, it is characterized in that: in step 2, after preparation Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium comprises the steps: described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator to smash, add auxiliary material, after mixing, obtain Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.
6. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 5 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, is characterized in that: described culture medium for golden mushroom waste material agitator smash after particle diameter be 3mm ~ 6mm.
7. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 5 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary material is a kind of or any one the above mixture in corncob, wheat bran, rice bran, and the consumption of described auxiliary material accounts for 10% ~ 20% of the percentage by weight of described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium.
8. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 7 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described corncob is for being less than 6mm.
9. the Chinese fir wood chip culture medium for golden mushroom waste material according to claim 1 application method of cultivating at agrocybe, is characterized in that: in step 3, when described Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is used for cultivate agrocybe mushroom, is cultivate in culture bottle.
CN201310599657.XA 2013-11-25 2013-11-25 Method for applying cedar sawdust flammulina velutipes culture medium waste in agrocybe cylindracea cultivation Pending CN104641931A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105493897A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 周琪 Industrialized cultivation method of beech mushrooms
CN106007872A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 赖卫华 Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing cedar wood bits and preparing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105493897A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 周琪 Industrialized cultivation method of beech mushrooms
CN106007872A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 赖卫华 Flammulina velutipes culture medium containing cedar wood bits and preparing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150527