CN1046347C - Emulsifier free technology for mixing water in diesel and emulsifying device - Google Patents
Emulsifier free technology for mixing water in diesel and emulsifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1046347C CN1046347C CN 91106703 CN91106703A CN1046347C CN 1046347 C CN1046347 C CN 1046347C CN 91106703 CN91106703 CN 91106703 CN 91106703 A CN91106703 A CN 91106703A CN 1046347 C CN1046347 C CN 1046347C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emulsification
- emulsifier
- water
- dextrorotation
- handed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
Abstract
The present invention provides non-emulsifier technology for mixing water in diesel oil, and an emulsifying device. The emulsifying device is composed of a pressure stabilizing water tank, a control valve and an emulsifier and is directly arranged on a burner for an industrial furnace, or a diesel engine. Water in the pressure stabilizing water tank enters the control valve at ordinary pressure to be mixed with oil, and then, the water and the oil enter the emulsifier to be emulsified. Emulsified emulsion immediately enters a nozzle to be used after coming out of the emulsifier. The device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, and the fuel saving ratio can reach more than 10%. Because no emulsifier is needed, cost is saved, and the oil feeding pipeline can not be corroded.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of emulsifying diesel oil blended with water device that is used on the industrial-furnace burner or on the Diesel engine.
Diesel oil blended with water is applied as one of conservation measures of taking on industrial-furnace burner or the Diesel engine, but that ubiquity watering quantity is few, and rate of economizing gasoline is low, and emulsifying agent drops into problems such as height, complex process again.Diesel oil blended with water is to be unable to do without emulsifying agent by traditional practice, needs emulsifying agent just to increase cost, and emulsifying process is also complicated.In addition, also there is following problem as adopting emulsifying agent: 1. the perishable pipeline of emulsifying agent, bring extraneoas loss to the user; 2. the common way of diesel oil blended with water is just to use diesel oil and water and emulsifying agent are made emulsion in emulsifier unit after, is arranged from making emulsion when using a storage time, and the profit layering will take place storage time length, influences result of use.
The emulsifying diesel oil blended with water device that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of emulsifier free of on industrial-furnace burner or Diesel engine, using.
Technical solution of the present invention is such: the emulsifying diesel oil blended with water device, to form by water tank of voltage regulation, control valve and emulsifier, and the delivery port of water tank of voltage regulation bottom and the valve body on the control valve join, and the contacted end of its delivery port and valve body is provided with packing ring.Emulsifier by body, be contained in two joints at body two ends and be contained in the body by the emulsification sheet, overlap and have the vortex Laminar Flow Room that the emulsification plug of spiral groove forms and form, be provided with eight vortex Laminar Flow Rooms in the body at least.
During use, emulsifier unit directly is contained on industrial-furnace burner or the Diesel engine, water in the water tank of voltage regulation enters in the valve body of control valve by the needle on the control valve and diesel oil mixes, oil water mixture enters emulsifier emulsification again, and the nozzle that the good emulsion of emulsification enters the nozzle of burner or Diesel engine by very short pipeline at once makes uses up.Because emulsifier is to the nozzle of burner or very short to the distance of the pipeline between the Diesel engine nozzle, emulsion just makes in a short period of time and uses up, and does not therefore just have the situation of profit layering, has reached the effect of fuel-economizing.
Using this emulsifier unit that following advantage is arranged on the industrial-furnace burner or on the Diesel engine:
1. emulsifier free has been saved cost;
2 technologies are simple, and equipment is installed just water mixing automatically of back, control automatically;
3. do not have corrosion phenomenon,, just can not produce corrosiveness oil pipeline owing to there is not chemical emulsifier;
4. there are not phenomenons such as carbon deposit, gum deposit;
5. the ginseng water yield can reach more than 15%, and rate of economizing gasoline can reach more than 10%, and blowdown is few, reduces flue dust 50%.
Description of drawings;
Accompanying drawing 1 uses installation diagram for the emulsifying diesel oil blended with water device that is installed in the emulsifier free on the industrial-furnace burner;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the emulsifier structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 3 is water tank of voltage regulation and control valve structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 4 is emulsification chip architecture schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 4;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the B-B cutaway view of accompanying drawing 6;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the left view of accompanying drawing 8.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is made detailed description:
The emulsifying diesel oil blended with water device is made up of water tank of voltage regulation 1, control valve 2 and emulsifier 5.Its water tank of voltage regulation 1 is by casing 20, case lid 14, be contained in triangle needle-valve 16 and the water supply connector 12 on the case lid 14 and be contained in casing 20 interior floats 17 and form by screw pin 15, the faying face end of case lid 14 and water supply connector 12 and triangle needle-valve 16 is equipped with packing ring 13, there is cylindrical and screwed delivery port of being of a protrusion lower end of casing 20, can establish a peep hole on the casing 20, block with fillister head screw 18 under the common situation, case lid 14 is installed on the casing by screw 19, extraneous hydraulic pressure enters in the casing 20 by the triangle needle-valve, hydraulic pressure by in the float 17 control water tanks 1 makes the water in the casing 20 keep atmospheric pressure state; Control valve 2 is made up of valve body 22 and needle 23, needle 23 is provided with sealing ring 24, through hole on valve body 22 axis is a fuel feed hole, through hole perpendicular to valve body 22 axis is the installing hole of needle 23, half through hole of the other end of valve body 22 and its axis normal is a spill port, control the water yield that enters in the valve body 22 by needle 23, the delivery port of water tank of voltage regulation 1 bottom and the valve body 22 of control valve 2 join, and its delivery port and valve body 22 contacted ends are provided with packing ring 21.Emulsifier by body 8, be contained in two joints 7 at body 8 two ends and be contained in the body 8 by emulsification sheet 9, cover 10 and have the vortex Laminar Flow Room that the emulsification plug 11 of spiral groove forms and form.Forms a vortex Laminar Flow Room by an emulsification sheet 9,10 and emulsification plugs 11 of a cover, emulsification plug 11 is contained in and overlaps in 10, separates with emulsification sheet 9 between each overlaps 10, is provided with eight vortex Laminar Flow Rooms in the body 8 at least.Have the spiral groove on the periphery of emulsification plug 11, the spiral groove on emulsification plug 11 peripheries has left-handed, and dextrorotation is also arranged, and left-handed dextrorotation is arranged in order when being installed in the body 8.Emulsification sheet center is processed with jet orifice 50.
The embodiment that accompanying drawing 1 uses on industrial-furnace burner for the present invention.Water tank of voltage regulation 1 and control valve 2 are contained on the burner 6, oil pump 8 on oil outlet on the valve body 22 and the burner 6 joins, the spill port of valve body 22 joins by the magnetic valve 4 on pipeline and the burner 6, one end and the magnetic valve 4 of emulsifier 5 join, and the other end connects the nozzle pipe of burner 6 by pipeline.
Claims (2)
1. emulsifying diesel oil blended with water device, it comprises a columnar body (8), the two ends of body (8) are provided with external screw thread, two ends pipe at body (8) is provided with an inlet connector that is threaded (7) and flowline connection to subsea (7), it is characterized in that in body (8), being provided with eight covers (10), eight emulsification sheets (9), four left-handed emulsification plugs (11) and four dextrorotation emulsification plugs (11), four left-handed emulsification plugs (11) and four dextrorotation emulsification plugs (11) are respectively charged in eight covers (10), adorn one in each cover (10), a left-handed dextrorotation is staggered mutually and is sequentially arranged in the body (8) during installation, separate with emulsification sheet (9) between each cover (10), the center of emulsification sheet (9) is processed with jet orifice (50).
2. emulsifying diesel oil blended with water device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being processed with left-handed helicla flute on the circumferential edge of left-handed emulsification plug (11), is processed with the helicla flute of dextrorotation on the circumferential edge of dextrorotation emulsification plug (11).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91106703 CN1046347C (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Emulsifier free technology for mixing water in diesel and emulsifying device |
| GB929210722A GB9210722D0 (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Mechanical oil/water emulsifier |
| US07/965,637 US5399015A (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1992-10-23 | Abrupt-reversal helical water-in-oil emulsification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91106703 CN1046347C (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Emulsifier free technology for mixing water in diesel and emulsifying device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1066915A CN1066915A (en) | 1992-12-09 |
| CN1046347C true CN1046347C (en) | 1999-11-10 |
Family
ID=4908087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91106703 Expired - Fee Related CN1046347C (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Emulsifier free technology for mixing water in diesel and emulsifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1046347C (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-05-20 CN CN 91106703 patent/CN1046347C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1066915A (en) | 1992-12-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |