CN2093306U - Emulsion device mixing heavy oil with water and having no need of emulsifying agent - Google Patents
Emulsion device mixing heavy oil with water and having no need of emulsifying agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2093306U CN2093306U CN 91212704 CN91212704U CN2093306U CN 2093306 U CN2093306 U CN 2093306U CN 91212704 CN91212704 CN 91212704 CN 91212704 U CN91212704 U CN 91212704U CN 2093306 U CN2093306 U CN 2093306U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- emulsifier
- inlet pipe
- pipe
- emulsification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model provides an emulsion device mixing heavy oil with water and having no need of emulsifying agent, comprising an oil inlet pipe, an emulsifier injector, a brake valve, a water outlet pipe, a pressure-stabilizing water pump, a general valve, a unilateral valve, a burner, a tube, a water inlet pipe and a water tank. If the furnace for industry uses the utility model, the oil can be saved about 10%. In addition, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, automatically mixing with water after the equipment is assembled and automatically controlling. Because chemistry emulsifying agent is not used, oil pipelines has no corroding function and has no the phenomena of charcoal accumulation, glue knotting, etc.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of burner of used for industrial furnace, particularly a kind of burner with oil-water emulsion.
Fuel water is applied as one of conservation measures of taking on the industrial furnace, but that ubiquity watering quantity is few, and rate of economizing gasoline is low, and emulsifying agent drops into problems such as height, complex process again.Fuel water is to be unable to do without emulsifying agent by traditional idea, needs emulsifying agent just to increase cost, and emulsifying process is also complicated.In addition, adopt emulsifying agent also to have following problem: 1. the perishable pipeline of emulsifying agent, bring extraneoas loss to the user; 2. the furol viscosity height (80 ℃) at the position of emulsifier installation causes water mixing not advance, and emulsifying effectiveness is poor, can not be water and oily emulsification; 3. emulsifier is chewed far from burning, can cause high temperature dehydration by the conveying of pipe long-distance high temperature, makes water-oil separating, has a strong impact on result of use.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of emulsifying agent that do not need just can make oil-water emulsion, and the water-blended heavy oil emulsified unit that just burns very soon when emulsion does not have layering.
The technical solution of the utility model is such: the water-blended heavy oil emulsified unit of emulsifier free by oil inlet pipe, emulsifier, gate valve, outlet conduit, voltage stabilizing water pump, main valve, check valve, burning chew, water inlet pipe and water tank form.Water inlet pipe one end water flowing case, another termination voltage stabilizing water pump.Main valve, check valve and gate valve are installed on the outlet conduit of voltage stabilizing water pump successively, then with emulsifier on admitting pipe joint join.Oil-feed tube head on oil inlet pipe and the emulsifier joins.In the pipe reducer of emulsifier flexible pipe is housed and burning is chewed.Pipe reducer also can be directly and burning chew and join.
In addition, can install one group and chew the burner of forming by emulsifier, gate valve, flexible pipe and burning on oil inlet pipe and outlet conduit, the number of burner is decided according to the needs on the industrial furnace.
During use, the heavy oil depended on pressure is transported in the emulsifier.Because the heavy oil depended on pressure is carried, so must there be a voltage stabilizing water pump greater than the heavy oil discharge pressure that water is delivered in the emulsifier.In order to prevent oily refluence water inlet pipe, thus a check valve is installed on the outlet conduit of water pump, make check valve to the pressure between the oil pipe always more than or equal to oil pressure.The voltage stabilizing water pump is pressed into emulsifier in by the metering pin valve in check valve and the emulsifier water and oil mixes, and impact grinding generation emulsification is mutually chewed by burning then and entered the industrial furnace internal combustion in the emulsification chamber of oil water mixture in emulsifier.This do not have the emulsion of emulsifying agent within a certain period of time layering can take place, and influences result of use.In order not influence result of use, just must in it does not also have time of layering, make and use up.Therefore, chewing from burning of the emulsifier installation site must being provided with is near more good more, and the emulsifier unit that the utility model provides has just satisfied this requirement.
The emulsifier unit that the utility model provides has following several characteristics:
1, do not add any chemical emulsifier, just do not need emulsifying device yet, reduced cost;
2, package unit is simple in structure, need not auxiliary equipments such as any metering;
3, operating procedure is simple, just water mixing automatically, control automatically after equipment is installed;
4, no corrosion phenomenon owing to there is not chemical emulsifier, just can not produce corrosiveness to oil pipeline;
5, phenomenons such as no carbon deposit, gum deposit;
6, watering quantity big (about 15%), rate of economizing gasoline height (about 10%), blowdown few (reducing flue dust reaches about 50%).
Accompanying drawing 1 is the water-blended heavy oil emulsified unit schematic diagram of emulsifier free.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the emulsifier structure chart.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a left side or dextrorotation emulsification plug structure figure.
Specifying accompanying drawing 1 is the specification digest accompanying drawing.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is made detailed description:
The water-blended heavy oil emulsified unit of emulsifier free by oil inlet pipe 1, emulsifier 2, gate valve 3, outlet conduit 4, voltage stabilizing water pump 5, main valve 6, check valve 7, burn chew 8, flexible pipe 9, water inlet pipe 10 and water tank 11 form.Water inlet pipe 10 1 end water flowing casees 11, another termination voltage stabilizing water pump 5 is equipped with main valve 6, check valve 7 and gate valve 3 successively on the outlet conduit 4 of voltage stabilizing water pump 5, then with emulsifier 2 on water inlet tube head 22 join.Oil-feed tube head 24 on oil inlet pipe 1 and the emulsifier 2 joins.In the pipe reducer 18 of emulsifier 2 flexible pipe 9 is housed and burning chews 8.
Emulsifier 2 is made up of valve body 15, emulsion tank 17, pipe reducer 18, the water inlet pipe 19 that has admitting pipe joint (21,22) and a collar nut (20,23).The valve body 15 of bringing tubing head 24 into is provided with the needle 13 of control inflow and the fixing hold-down nut 12 of needle 13, and the end face that hold-down nut 12 contacts with valve body 15 is provided with asbestos yarn lining ring 14.At least be provided with 8 emulsification chambeies in the emulsion tank 17,8 emulsification chambeies are that the emulsification plug 26 by 4 left-handed emulsification plugs 25 and 4 dextrorotation constitutes.During installation, a left-handed dextrorotation is arranged in order, and the helicla flute position between each emulsification plug is staggered 90 ° mutually, makes it to form vortex Laminar Flow Room (emulsification chamber).Emulsion tank 17 adopts with valve body 15 and pipe reducer 18 and is threaded.The end, emulsification chamber of that end that links to each other with valve body 15 at emulsion tank 17 is provided with separating plate 16.Water inlet pipe 19 is connected with valve body 15 by admitting pipe joint 21.
Claims (3)
1, the water-blended heavy oil emulsified unit of emulsifier free, it is characterized in that this device is by oil inlet pipe (1), emulsifier (2), gate valve (3), outlet conduit (4), voltage stabilizing water pump (5), main valve (6), check valve (7), burning is chewed (8), flexible pipe (9), water inlet pipe (10) and water tank (11) are formed, water inlet pipe (10) one end water flowing casees (11), another termination voltage stabilizing water pump (5), on the outlet conduit (4) of voltage stabilizing water pump (5) main valve (6) is installed successively, check valve (7) and gate valve (3), then with emulsifier (2) on admitting pipe joint (22) join, oil-feed tube head (24) on oil inlet pipe (1) and the emulsifier (2) joins, and in the pipe reducer (18) of emulsifier (2) flexible pipe (9) is housed and burning is chewed (8).
2, the heavy oil mixed with water device of emulsifier free as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being installed in parallel one group and chews the burner that (8) are formed by emulsifier (2), gate valve (3), flexible pipe (9) and burning on oil inlet pipe (1) and outlet conduit (4).
3, the heavy oil mixed with water device of emulsifier free as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that emulsifier (2) is by valve body (15), emulsion tank (17), pipe reducer (18), have admitting pipe joint (21), (22) and collar nut (20,23) water inlet pipe (19) is formed, the valve body (15) of bringing tubing head (24) into is provided with the needle (13) of control inflow and the fixing hold-down nut (12) of needle (13), the end face that hold-down nut (12) contacts with valve body (15) is provided with asbestos yarn lining ring (14), emulsion tank (17) and valve body (15) and pipe reducer (18) are adopted and are threaded, the end, emulsification chamber of that end that links to each other with valve body (15) at emulsion tank (17) is provided with separating plate (16), at least be provided with 8 emulsification chambeies in the emulsion tank (17), 8 emulsification chambeies are that the emulsification plug (26) by 4 left-handed emulsification plugs (25) and 4 dextrorotation constitutes, during installation, a left-handed dextrorotation is arranged in order, helicla flute position between each emulsification plug stagger mutually 90 the degree, make it to form vortex Laminar Flow Room (emulsification chamber), water inlet pipe (19) is connected with valve body (15) by admitting pipe joint (21).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91212704 CN2093306U (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Emulsion device mixing heavy oil with water and having no need of emulsifying agent |
| GB929210722A GB9210722D0 (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1992-05-20 | Mechanical oil/water emulsifier |
| US07/965,637 US5399015A (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1992-10-23 | Abrupt-reversal helical water-in-oil emulsification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91212704 CN2093306U (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Emulsion device mixing heavy oil with water and having no need of emulsifying agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2093306U true CN2093306U (en) | 1992-01-15 |
Family
ID=4921196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91212704 Withdrawn CN2093306U (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Emulsion device mixing heavy oil with water and having no need of emulsifying agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2093306U (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-05-20 CN CN 91212704 patent/CN2093306U/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1066916A (en) | The technology for mixing water in heavy oil of emulsifier free and emulsifier unit | |
| US4696638A (en) | Oil fuel combustion | |
| CN1165708C (en) | Burner-type apparatus and fuel combustion method | |
| CN2770770Y (en) | Spiral-flow type ultrasonic fuel on-line emulsifier | |
| CN2093306U (en) | Emulsion device mixing heavy oil with water and having no need of emulsifying agent | |
| CN102220921A (en) | Integrated gas supply device for gaseous propellant engine system | |
| RU2143312C1 (en) | Method and installation for handling liquid fuel | |
| WO2000053916A1 (en) | Apparatus for making water-in-fuel oil emulsion | |
| GB2233572A (en) | Producing water-in-oil emulsions | |
| CN2090430U (en) | Emulsifying apparatus without need of emulsifier for diesel oil blended with water | |
| CN201128202Y (en) | Burning water-coal-slurry oil-saving apparatus for asphalt concrete mixing plant | |
| CN1066915A (en) | The technology for mixing water in diesel of emulsifier free and emulsifier unit | |
| RU2139917C1 (en) | Method and installation for production of fuel oil | |
| EP0020711B1 (en) | Fuel and water emulsification supply system | |
| CN2191358Y (en) | Emulsor for fuel oil mixing water without additive | |
| CN2622393Y (en) | Pressured pipe antomatic quantitative material feeder | |
| KR100519601B1 (en) | Burning system and manufacturing method of emulsion-type fuel | |
| RU2143581C1 (en) | Device for preparation of water-and-fuel emulsion | |
| CN2837687Y (en) | Energy-saving oil and gas burning system | |
| CN219034690U (en) | Intelligent high-temperature multicomponent mixed phase flow flooding system | |
| CN214581050U (en) | Nano-bubble liquid fuel injection device | |
| CN2173354Y (en) | Heavy oil emulsify automatic combustion device | |
| KR20070091716A (en) | Mixture feed mechanism of bio fuel | |
| CN1525044A (en) | Automatic quantification charging technology and apparatus using dytory method to prevent spontaneous combustion of coal | |
| CN201277116Y (en) | Oil economizer for internal combustion engine of diesel vehicle and petrol electric spraying vehicle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |