CN104631351A - Bridge and culvert formwork machine - Google Patents
Bridge and culvert formwork machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104631351A CN104631351A CN201410839916.6A CN201410839916A CN104631351A CN 104631351 A CN104631351 A CN 104631351A CN 201410839916 A CN201410839916 A CN 201410839916A CN 104631351 A CN104631351 A CN 104631351A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- column
- external mold
- culverts
- bridges
- oil cylinder
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F5/00—Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
- E01F5/005—Culverts ; Head-structures for culverts, or for drainage-conduit outlets in slopes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bridge and culvert formwork machine. The bridge and culvert formwork machine is characterized in that the machine comprises a cross beam (9) which is connected with stand columns (5), walking wheels (6) are arranged at the bottoms of the stand columns (5) and located on a guide rail (7), side supporting legs (1) are arranged on the two sides of the cross beam (9), and the side supporting legs (1) and the stand columns (5) are provided with outer formwork supporting devices (2) and inner formwork supporting devices (4) respectively, wherein the outer formwork supporting devices (2) and the inner formwork supporting devices (4) are used for being connected with dies (3). When construction is carried out through a formwork, construction is quick and efficient, manpower is reduced, a crane and other devices are not needed, and cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of formwork supporting machine, particularly a kind of bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine.
Background technology
Culvert refers in highway engineering construction, in order to make highway do not blocked traffic by water channel smoothly, builds water draining pass below road surface (crossing aquaporin) under being located at roadbed, can be allowed below Shui Cong highway flow through by this structure.For crossing over natural cheuch depression excretion flood, or across the grade separation passage of size road as people, animal and vehicle, or field irrigation is as water channel.Culvert is primarily of barrel, basis, end and Ji Qiang etc.Culvert is the principle according to linker, and the materials such as conventional brick, stone, concrete and reinforced concrete build up.When building culvert construction at present, need artificial template one piece a piece to be contained on mould bases, then template is lived with bamboo pole or other mastheads, mixed earth is poured in the chamber of template and yoke composition, after treating place construction, need artificial by form removable, with crane or other equipment, construction equipment is moved to next construction place again, artificial closedown so repeatedly and dismounting, mobile formwork, waste of manpower, efficiency is very low, and cost is high, and the size of most of mould bases is fixed, can only for the bridges and culverts of a certain size, versatility is low.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine.Described formwork function makes construction rapidly and efficiently, reduces manpower, do not take the equipment such as crane, reduce cost, and versatility is very strong.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine, comprises crossbeam, crossbeam connects column; column bottom is provided with road wheel; road wheel is positioned on guide rail, is provided with limit supporting leg in crossbeam both sides, limit supporting leg and column is respectively equipped with the external mold bracing or strutting arrangement for connecting mold and internal die support device.
In aforementioned bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine, described column and limit supporting leg are all provided with assembling block, and the assembling block on the supporting leg of limit is connected with the external mold of mould through external mold bracing or strutting arrangement, and the assembling block on column is connected with the internal mold of mould through internal die support device.
In aforementioned bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine, between described column, be provided with spacing lever, described limit supporting leg and column are equipped with height regulating rod.
In aforementioned bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine, described mould is connected with crossbeam through lifting appliance, and the external mold of mould is connected with lifting appliance through horizontal slip hanger with internal mold.
In aforementioned bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine, described inner membrance bracing or strutting arrangement comprises internal mold adjustment oil cylinder, and inner membrance adjustment oil cylinder is connected with the assembling block on column through the first ear seat, and inner membrance adjustment oil cylinder is connected with internal mold through the second ear seat.
In aforementioned bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine, described external mold bracing or strutting arrangement comprises external mold adjustment oil cylinder, and external mold adjustment oil cylinder is connected with the allotment block on the supporting leg of limit through third ear seat, and external mold adjustment oil cylinder is connected with external mold through the 4th ear seat.
In aforementioned bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine, described guide rail is positioned on sleeper.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention by installing assembling block on limit supporting leg and column, the adventitia adjustment oil cylinder of assembling block in external mold bracing or strutting arrangement and the adjustment of the internal mold in internal die support device oil cylinder are connected with the external mold of mould and internal mold respectively, adventitia adjustment oil cylinder and internal mold adjustment oil cylinder is utilized to carry out pass template or form removal, model sheetinstallat process, all use adventitia adjustment oil cylinder and internal mold adjustment oil cylinder to complete, reduce artificial, efficiently fast.The present invention also at column bottom installed rows travelling wheel, makes mould bases conveniently moving, laborsaving, and does not take other equipment such as crane, thus cost-saving.In addition, the present invention is installing space adjusting rod between column, and column and limit supporting leg are provided with height regulating rod, make like this column and limit height of landing leg adjustable, spacing between column is adjustable, thus makes the present invention be suitable for the construction of various sizes bridges and culverts, highly versatile.In sum, the present invention can make bridges and culverts construct rapidly and efficiently, decrease manpower, do not take the equipment such as crane, reduce cost, and versatility is very strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is external mold and limit supporting leg syndeton schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is internal mold and upright post connection structure schematic diagram.
Reference numeral: 1-limit supporting leg, 2-external mold bracing or strutting arrangement, 3-mould, 4-inner membrance bracing or strutting arrangement, 5-column, 6-road wheel, 7-guide rail, 8-lifting appliance, 9-crossbeam, 10-assembling block, 11-external mold, 12-internal mold, the 13 horizontal hangers that slide, 14-spacing lever, 15-height regulating rod, 16-sleeper, 17-internal mold adjustment oil cylinder, 18-first ear seat, 19-second ear seat, 20-external mold adjustment oil cylinder, 21-third ear seat, 22-the 4th ear seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment.A kind of bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine; structure is as Fig. 1; shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3; comprise crossbeam 9; crossbeam 9 connects column 5, is provided with road wheel 6 bottom column 5, and road wheel 6 is positioned on guide rail 7; be provided with limit supporting leg 1 in crossbeam 9 both sides, limit supporting leg 1 and column 5 be respectively equipped with the external mold bracing or strutting arrangement 2 for connecting mold 3 and internal die support device 4.
Described column 5 and limit supporting leg 1 are all provided with assembling block 10, and the assembling block 10 on limit supporting leg 1 is connected with the external mold 11 of mould 3 through external mold bracing or strutting arrangement 2, and the assembling block 10 on column 5 is connected with the internal mold 12 of mould 3 through internal die support device 4.
Be provided with spacing lever 14 between described column 5, described limit supporting leg 1 and column 5 are equipped with height regulating rod 15.
Described mould 3 is connected with crossbeam 9 through lifting appliance 8, and the external mold 11 of mould 3 is connected with lifting appliance 8 through horizontal slip hanger 13 with internal mold 12.
Described inner membrance bracing or strutting arrangement 4 comprises internal mold adjustment oil cylinder 17, and inner membrance adjustment oil cylinder 17 is connected with the assembling block 10 on column 5 through the first ear seat 18, and inner membrance adjustment oil cylinder 17 is connected with internal mold 12 through the second ear seat 19.
Described external mold bracing or strutting arrangement 2 comprises external mold adjustment oil cylinder 20, and external mold adjustment oil cylinder 20 is connected with the allotment block 10 on limit supporting leg 1 through third ear seat 21, and external mold adjustment oil cylinder 20 is connected with external mold 11 through the 4th ear seat 22; Described guide rail 7 is positioned on sleeper 16.
Operating principle: the internal mold adjustment oil cylinder 17 in adjustment internal die support device 4 and the external mold adjustment oil cylinder 20 in external mold bracing or strutting arrangement 2, inner membrance 12 in mould 3 and the template on external mold 11 are closed, mixed earth is poured in the mould 3 of closedown, can construct, during form removal, internal mold adjustment oil cylinder 17 in adjustment internal die support device 4 and the external mold adjustment oil cylinder 20 in external mold bracing or strutting arrangement 2, remove the template on inner membrance 12 and external mold 11, when after a station of having constructed, ground-engaging wheel 6, formwork supporting machine is moved to next station, continue construction, without the need to equipment such as cranes; When the bridges and culverts height that need build is higher, height regulating rod 15 on adjustable side supporting leg 1 and column 5, its height is coordinated with the height required by bridges and culverts, when the width of bridges and culverts is larger, the adjusting lever 14 of the column spacing between adjustable column 5 is with satisfied construction size, its spacing is coordinated with the spacing required by bridges and culverts, and versatility is stronger.
Claims (7)
1. a bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine; it is characterized in that: comprise crossbeam (9); crossbeam (9) connects column (5); column (5) bottom is provided with road wheel (6); road wheel (6) is positioned on guide rail (7); be provided with limit supporting leg (1) in crossbeam (9) both sides, limit supporting leg (1) and column (5) be respectively equipped with the external mold bracing or strutting arrangement (2) for connecting mold (3) and internal die support device (4).
2. bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described column (5) and limit supporting leg (1) are all provided with assembling block (10); assembling block (10) on limit supporting leg (1) is connected with the external mold (11) of mould (3) through external mold bracing or strutting arrangement (2), and the assembling block (10) on column (5) is connected with the internal mold (12) of mould (3) through internal die support device (4).
3. bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: be provided with spacing lever (14) between described column (5), and described limit supporting leg (1) and column (5) are equipped with height regulating rod (15).
4. bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine according to claim 1 or 2; it is characterized in that: described mould (3) is connected with crossbeam (9) through lifting appliance (8), the external mold (11) of mould (3) is connected with lifting appliance (8) through the hanger (13) that laterally slides with internal mold (12).
5. bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine according to claim 1 or 2; it is characterized in that: described inner membrance bracing or strutting arrangement (4) comprises internal mold adjustment oil cylinder (17); inner membrance adjustment oil cylinder (17) is connected with the assembling block (10) on column (5) through the first ear seat (18), and inner membrance adjustment oil cylinder (17) is connected with internal mold (12) through the second ear seat (19).
6. bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine according to claim 1 or 2; it is characterized in that: described external mold bracing or strutting arrangement (2) comprises external mold adjustment oil cylinder (20); external mold adjustment oil cylinder (20) is connected with the allotment block (10) on limit supporting leg (1) through third ear seat (21), and external mold adjustment oil cylinder (20) is connected with external mold (11) through the 4th ear seat (22).
7. bridges and culverts formwork supporting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide rail (7) is positioned on sleeper (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410839916.6A CN104631351A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Bridge and culvert formwork machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410839916.6A CN104631351A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Bridge and culvert formwork machine |
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CN104631351A true CN104631351A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410839916.6A Pending CN104631351A (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Bridge and culvert formwork machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104894986A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 | Integrated movable box type culvert internal template equipment |
CN108385550A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-10 | 贵州省铁交路桥设备有限公司 | A kind of culvert building wall device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS57158437A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1982-09-30 | Okabe Co Ltd | Movable inner formwork device for culvert, etc. |
CN101824993A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-08 | 何年保 | Bogie for casting concrete |
CN201943045U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-24 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | Automatic-moving hydraulic cantilever gantry concrete placement device for wave wall |
KR20110131530A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-07 | 선산철강공업(주) | A travelling steel form |
CN202810870U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Combined type template trolley for box culvert lining |
CN203161252U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-28 | 中国水电建设集团铁路建设有限公司 | Mobile formwork used in tunnel ditch cable trough construction |
CN103615264A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-05 | 华北水利水电大学 | Desert conduit two-casting type steel form trolley and casting method |
CN204849614U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-12-09 | 贵州省公路工程集团有限公司 | Novel bridges and culverts formwork machine |
-
2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410839916.6A patent/CN104631351A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57158437A (en) * | 1981-03-24 | 1982-09-30 | Okabe Co Ltd | Movable inner formwork device for culvert, etc. |
CN101824993A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2010-09-08 | 何年保 | Bogie for casting concrete |
KR20110131530A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-12-07 | 선산철강공업(주) | A travelling steel form |
CN201943045U (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-08-24 | 中国水利水电第七工程局有限公司 | Automatic-moving hydraulic cantilever gantry concrete placement device for wave wall |
CN202810870U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-03-20 | 成都市新筑路桥机械股份有限公司 | Combined type template trolley for box culvert lining |
CN203161252U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-08-28 | 中国水电建设集团铁路建设有限公司 | Mobile formwork used in tunnel ditch cable trough construction |
CN103615264A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-05 | 华北水利水电大学 | Desert conduit two-casting type steel form trolley and casting method |
CN204849614U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-12-09 | 贵州省公路工程集团有限公司 | Novel bridges and culverts formwork machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104894986A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-09 | 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 | Integrated movable box type culvert internal template equipment |
CN108385550A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-08-10 | 贵州省铁交路桥设备有限公司 | A kind of culvert building wall device |
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Application publication date: 20150520 |
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