CN104630803A - Alkaline detergent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Alkaline detergent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104630803A CN104630803A CN201510115158.8A CN201510115158A CN104630803A CN 104630803 A CN104630803 A CN 104630803A CN 201510115158 A CN201510115158 A CN 201510115158A CN 104630803 A CN104630803 A CN 104630803A
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- parts
- sodium
- sanitising agent
- water
- hydroxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
Abstract
The invention discloses an alkaline detergent and a preparation method thereof. The alkaline detergent comprises the following components: 49.95 parts of water, 46 parts of sodium hydroxide, 4 parts of sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, 0.05 part of alkyl polyglycoside, 2-3 parts of potassium hydroxide, 1-3 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 1-2 parts of sodium tartrate, 0.2-0.5 part of a commercially available MS-575 antifoaming agent, 2-5 parts of linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid, 2-5 parts of alpha-olefin sulfonate, 1-3 parts of EDTA, 2-6 parts of secondary alkane sulfonate sodium, 1-5 parts of sodium carbonate, 3-5 parts of sodium phorhoate tribaric dodecahydrate and 1-2 parts of sodium tetraborate decahydrate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical technology field, be specifically related to a kind of alkaline cleansing agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Metallic substance needs to carry out to electroplate after processing, application and phosphatization, will carry out skimming treatment before oxidation.At present, most domestic producer adopts existing detergent solution to soak after metal material surface, also will clean by hand and greasy dirt could be cleaned up, additionally how one manual program.
Metal works is after high speed machine polishing, and its surface can remain a large amount of wax polishing powder bur, needs to clean by ultrasonic wave.The dominant mechanism of ultrasonic cleaning is that the small complex that exists in chemical is under hyperacoustic effect, vibrate, grow and break suddenly, in the moment of bubbles burst, can produce up to thousands of atmospheric pressure, its surging force is enough to make dirt broken, the localized hyperthermia produced, high pressure, contribute to the dissolving accelerating dirt, reach the object of cleaning rust cleaning.
Along with the fast development of China's manufacturing industry, the consumption of various spare and accessory parts is increasing, and these spare and accessory parts often use sanitising agent in process of production, sanitising agent refer to various metal and plastics carrying out chemical treatment, electroplate, spread before, in order to remove a kind of active ingredient of grease in metal and surface of plastic products or mineral oil.Main sanitising agent has following several: (1) alkaline cleansing agent, is made up of alkali, sequestrant and tensio-active agent, comprises composite highly effective sanitising agent, high temperature heavy duty cleaner etc.; (2) emulsion sanitising agent, utilizes the wettability of tensio-active agent, impregnability, emulsifying property and dispersiveness can remove the dirt of metallic surface.One or several mixtures in the tensio-active agents such as general employing anionic, cationic, non-ionic type, and dilute with water makes emulsion; (3) acidic cleaning agent.
A kind of widely applicable, significant sanitising agent of cleaning effect of research is needed in this area.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of alkaline cleansing agent and preparation method thereof, being applicable to CIP, wash bottle, for cleaning equipment, pipeline, apparatus, container, is a kind of low bubble, heavy-filth liquid alkaline cleansing agent of being suitable for CIP cleaning and wash bottle.Formula is applicable to soft water environment.Can be used for the wash cycles of high temperature pasteurised instantaneously device, distiller, ultrahigh-temperature equipment and other heating installation and pipeline.It also can be used as bottle-washing agent.Also can be used for jetting machine cleaning parts of stainless steel, black ironware tool or cleaning chimney kiln and other meat processing region.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of alkaline cleansing agent, the main ingredient weight proportion of described sanitising agent is: 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part.
Described sanitising agent also comprises potassium hydroxide 2-3 part, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1-3 part, sodium tartrate 1-2 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.2-0.5 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 2-5 part, sulfonated α-olefin 2-5 part, EDTA 1-3 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 2-6 part, sodium carbonate 1-5 part, ten phosphate dihydrate sodium 3-5 parts and sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1-2 part.
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 2 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1 part, sodium tartrate 1 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.2 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 2 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 2 parts, EDTA1 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 2 parts, 1 part, sodium carbonate, 13 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1 part.
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 3 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 3 parts, sodium tartrate 2 parts, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.5 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 5 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 5 parts, EDTA3 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 6 parts, 5 parts, sodium carbonate, 15 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 2 parts.
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 2 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2 parts, sodium tartrate 2 parts, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.4 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 4 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 4 parts, EDTA2 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 4 parts, 4 parts, sodium carbonate, 14 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1 part.
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 3 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2 parts, sodium tartrate 1 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.3 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 3 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 3 parts, EDTA2 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 3 parts, 3 parts, sodium carbonate, 14 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 2 parts.
A preparation method for described sanitising agent, described method steps is as follows:
Step one, adding in reactor by calculating the water weighed, starting agitator, controlling rotating speed 400-600 rev/min;
Step 2, by calculate weigh other feed composition slowly join successively in reactor, often add a kind of raw material stirring 30-40 minute, after whole raw material adds, continue to be stirred to the transparent limpid shape of solution, obtain described sanitising agent;
Step 3, encapsulation, encapsulate the sanitising agent of the acquisition through step 2.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 alkaline cleansing agent process flow sheet.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 2 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1 part, sodium tartrate 1 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.2 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 2 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 2 parts, EDTA1 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 2 parts, 1 part, sodium carbonate, 13 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1 part.
Embodiment 2
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 3 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 3 parts, sodium tartrate 2 parts, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.5 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 5 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 5 parts, EDTA3 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 6 parts, 5 parts, sodium carbonate, 15 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 2 parts.
Embodiment 3
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 2 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2 parts, sodium tartrate 2 parts, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.4 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 4 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 4 parts, EDTA2 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 4 parts, 4 parts, sodium carbonate, 14 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1 part.
Embodiment 4
The composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 3 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2 parts, sodium tartrate 1 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.3 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 3 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 3 parts, EDTA2 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 3 parts, 3 parts, sodium carbonate, 14 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 2 parts.
The preparation method of the sanitising agent of above-described embodiment, described method steps is as follows:
Step one, adding in reactor by calculating the water weighed, starting agitator, controlling rotating speed 400-600 rev/min;
Step 2, by calculate weigh other feed composition slowly join successively in reactor, often add a kind of raw material stirring 30-40 minute, after whole raw material adds, continue to be stirred to the transparent limpid shape of solution, obtain described sanitising agent;
Step 3, encapsulation, encapsulate the sanitising agent of the acquisition through step 2.
The product performance of above-described embodiment are:
Appearance colorless is to micro-yellow liquid
pH(1%) ≥12.5
Proportion (20 DEG C) 1.44-1.52
Last it is noted that obviously, above-described embodiment is only for the application's example is clearly described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still among the protection domain of the application's type.
Claims (7)
1. an alkaline cleansing agent, is characterized in that, the main ingredient weight proportion of described sanitising agent is: 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part.
2. sanitising agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sanitising agent also comprises potassium hydroxide 2-3 part, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1-3 part, sodium tartrate 1-2 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.2-0.5 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 2-5 part, sulfonated α-olefin 2-5 part, EDTA 1-3 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 2-6 part, sodium carbonate 1-5 part, ten phosphate dihydrate sodium 3-5 parts and sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1-2 part.
3. sanitising agent according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 2 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 1 part, sodium tartrate 1 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.2 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 2 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 2 parts, EDTA 1 part, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 2 parts, 1 part, sodium carbonate, 13 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1 part.
4. sanitising agent according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 3 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 3 parts, sodium tartrate 2 parts, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.5 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 5 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 5 parts, EDTA 3 parts, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 6 parts, 5 parts, sodium carbonate, 15 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 2 parts.
5. sanitising agent according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 2 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2 parts, sodium tartrate 2 parts, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.4 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 4 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 4 parts, EDTA 2 parts, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 4 parts, 4 parts, sodium carbonate, 14 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1 part.
6. sanitising agent according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the composition weight proportioning of described sanitising agent is 49.95 parts, water, 46 parts, sodium hydroxide, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 4 parts, alkyl glycoside 0.05 part, 3 parts, potassium hydroxide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2 parts, sodium tartrate 1 part, commercially available MS-575 defoamer 0.3 part, linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid 3 parts, sulfonated α-olefin 3 parts, EDTA 2 parts, Seconary Alkane Sulphonate Sodium 3 parts, 3 parts, sodium carbonate, 14 parts, phosphate dihydrate sodium, sodium tetraborate decahydrate 2 parts.
7. a preparation method for sanitising agent described in claim 3, is characterized in that, described method steps is as follows:
Step one, adding in reactor by calculating the water weighed, starting agitator, controlling rotating speed 400-600 rev/min;
Step 2, by calculate weigh other feed composition slowly join successively in reactor, often add a kind of raw material stirring 30-40 minute, after whole raw material adds, continue to be stirred to the transparent limpid shape of solution, obtain described sanitising agent;
Step 3, encapsulation, encapsulate the sanitising agent of the acquisition through step 2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510115158.8A CN104630803A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Alkaline detergent and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510115158.8A CN104630803A (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | Alkaline detergent and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105483725A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-13 | 广东威铝铝业股份有限公司 | Oil removal chemical liquid and preparation method thereof |
CN106479782A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-08 | 长兴净安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of CIP alkaline cleaner and preparation method thereof |
CN106635556A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-05-10 | 长兴净安环保科技有限公司 | Food production line CIP (clean-in-place) alkaline additive and preparation method thereof |
CN108517529A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-11 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | A kind of aluminum-zinc alloy Coil Coating Products pre-treatment alkali electroless cleaning agent |
Citations (2)
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CN102230183A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-02 | 大连洁仕清洁用品有限公司 | Cleaning and antirust agent for secondary processing of casting parts and preparation method thereof |
CN102787029A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州盛星农业科技有限公司 | Degreasing agent and preparation method of degreasing agent |
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2015
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Patent Citations (2)
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CN102230183A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-02 | 大连洁仕清洁用品有限公司 | Cleaning and antirust agent for secondary processing of casting parts and preparation method thereof |
CN102787029A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-11-21 | 苏州盛星农业科技有限公司 | Degreasing agent and preparation method of degreasing agent |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105483725A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-13 | 广东威铝铝业股份有限公司 | Oil removal chemical liquid and preparation method thereof |
CN105483725B (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2018-08-07 | 广东威铝铝业股份有限公司 | Oil removing liquid medicine and preparation method thereof |
CN106479782A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-03-08 | 长兴净安环保科技有限公司 | A kind of CIP alkaline cleaner and preparation method thereof |
CN106635556A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-05-10 | 长兴净安环保科技有限公司 | Food production line CIP (clean-in-place) alkaline additive and preparation method thereof |
CN108517529A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-11 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | A kind of aluminum-zinc alloy Coil Coating Products pre-treatment alkali electroless cleaning agent |
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