CN104613556A - Cooling device of electrical apparatus element and air conditioner having same - Google Patents
Cooling device of electrical apparatus element and air conditioner having same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104613556A CN104613556A CN201310539678.2A CN201310539678A CN104613556A CN 104613556 A CN104613556 A CN 104613556A CN 201310539678 A CN201310539678 A CN 201310539678A CN 104613556 A CN104613556 A CN 104613556A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- module
- mainboard
- radiator
- electric elements
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/20—Electric components for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/24—Cooling of electric components
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cooling device of an electrical apparatus element. The cooling device comprises a mainboard and a cooling system, and is characterized in that the cooling system comprises a heat exchange device communicated with a refrigerating system, wherein the heat exchange device is embedded in a radiator; and as a recess part matched with a module on the mainboard is arranged on the radiator, the module of the mainboard is fully contacted with a contact surface of the radiator, the heat transfer is improved, and the heat exchange efficiency and the cooling effect are further improved. The invention further provides an air conditioner; and as the recess part matched with the module on the mainboard is arranged on the radiator on the cooling device of an electrical apparatus element of the air conditioner, the module of the mainboard is fully contacted with the contact surface of the radiator, the heat transfer is improved, the performance of the air conditioner is further improved, and the service life of the air conditioner is further prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of the heat radiation of electric elements, in particular to a kind of electric elements heat abstractor and there is its air-conditioner.
Background technology
In existing household electrical appliance mainboard module heat dissipation capacity comparatively ambassador obtain mainboard module and be usually in the condition of high temperature, it is unstable that high temperature not only can cause household electrical appliance to run, and service life shortens, and even likely makes the module on mainboard be burnt.And conventional radiator is air-cooled radiator and liquid tube radiator, the effect of radiator is exactly by these heat absorption, then diffuses to outside, ensures that the temperature of mainboard module is normal.
Air-cooled radiator arranges blower fan at the back of mainboard module usually, thus take away the heat dissipation capacity of mainboard module, but air-cooled radiator takes up room larger, need reserved larger spatial placement blower fan, the design space of limits product, the air-cooled radiator Area comparison especially needed in frequency-conversion air-conditioning system is large, also can have a huge impact air channel, air-cooled radiator needs to consume portion of energy for heat radiation simultaneously, reduces air-conditioning efficiency, is unfavorable for environmental protection and energy saving.
Liquid tube radiator mainly carries out heat exchange by liquid heat transferring medium and mainboard module, in frequency-conversion air-conditioning system, the cooling system of mainboard module generally includes the liquid heat exchange of heat pipe be connected with air-conditioning system, its internal circulation cold-producing medium, radiator is provided with between mainboard module and liquid heat exchange of heat pipe, the effect of radiator increases heat exchange area, but, because the problem of level of processing and installation often can cause the contact of module and radiator to be not very abundant between mainboard module and heat sink contact surface, thus affect heat transmission, cause heat exchange efficiency low, radiating effect is poor.
Therefore, invent that a kind of heat exchange efficiency is high, the mainboard module heat abstractor of good heat dissipation effect is a problem demanding prompt solution to those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary the irrationality existed for prior art, a kind of cooling system of electric elements is provided, by arranging the depressed part suitable with the module on described mainboard on a heat sink, and make fully to contact between mainboard module with heat sink contact surface, improve heat transmission, thus strengthen heat exchange efficiency, enhancing radiating effect further.
The technical scheme of the cooling system of a kind of electric elements provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of heat abstractor of electric elements, comprise mainboard and cooling system, cooling system comprises heat-exchanger rig and heat abstractor, and heat-exchanger rig is connected with refrigeration system, heat-exchanger rig is embedded in radiator, and radiator arranges the depressed part suitable with the module on mainboard.
Preferably, module can be electric elements module, also can be radiating module.
Preferably, heat conduction colloid is coated with between depressed part and module.
Preferably, radiator is provided with the heat-exchanger rig passage suitable with heat-exchanger rig.
Preferably, radiator is divided into the first fin and the second fin, and heat-exchanger rig passage is formed by after the groove combination on the groove on the first fin and the second fin.
Preferably, depressed part is arranged on side opposing with the groove on the first fin on described first fin.
Preferably, between mainboard and radiator, be provided with sponge, sponge be provided with the first blank portion dodging module.
Preferably, be provided with installing plate between mainboard and sponge, installing plate is provided with the second blank portion dodging module.
Preferably, heat-exchanger rig is micro-channel heat exchanger.
Present invention also offers a kind of air-conditioner, comprise the heat abstractor of electric elements as above.
Preferably, cooling system is arranged between the port of export of condenser and the entrance point of compressor, and the cold-producing medium of refrigeration system enters compressor after heat-exchanger rig.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Apply the heat abstractor of electric elements provided by the invention, by arranging the depressed part suitable with the module on mainboard on a heat sink, and make fully to contact between mainboard module with heat sink contact surface, improve heat transmission, thus strengthen heat exchange efficiency, enhancing radiating effect further; Apply air-conditioner provided by the invention, by the radiator on the heat abstractor of the electric elements in air-conditioning is provided with the depressed part suitable with the module on mainboard, and make fully to contact between mainboard module with heat sink contact surface, improve heat transmission, thus improve performance and the service life of air-conditioning further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the shaft side figure of the heat abstractor in the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the heat abstractor in the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in one of them face of the first fin in the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in the another one face of the first fin in the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the micro-channel heat exchanger in the present embodiment.
In above accompanying drawing, there is following Reference numeral:
1, mainboard; 11, module; 2, installing plate; 21, the first blank portion; 3, sponge; 31, the second blank portion; 4, cooling system; 41, the first fin; 411, depressed part; 412, the groove on the first fin; 42, heat-exchanger rig; 43, the second fin; 431, the groove on the second fin;
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a kind of heat abstractor of electric elements, comprise mainboard 1 and cooling system 4, wherein mainboard is provided with module 11, the bottom of module 11 protrudes from mainboard, namely there is the ledge protruding from mainboard bottom surface, mainboard 1 is placed in installing plate 2, be bolted, installing plate 2 is provided with the first blank portion 21 suitable with the ledge of module 11, the quantity in the first blank portion is equal with the quantity of the module 11 on mainboard 1, by arranging installing plate 2, can make mainboard fixation.
This module can be electric elements module, the electric elements namely on mainboard itself, also can be radiating module, the radiating module namely arranged under electric elements.
And be that the cooling system 4 that mainboard dispels the heat comprises heat-exchanger rig 42 and radiator, heat-exchanger rig 42 is embedded in radiator, radiator is provided with the heat-exchanger rig passage suitable with heat-exchanger rig 42, wherein, heat-exchanger rig 42 is embedded in radiator, first aspect can make heat-exchanger rig fully contact with heat radiation, increases heat exchange area, improves heat exchange efficiency; Second aspect can reduce the volume of cooling system, reduces the space that it takies, the low impact on refrigeration system of a step-down of going forward side by side; The third aspect effectively can fix heat-exchanger rig makes it firm.
Preferably, radiator is divided into the first fin 41 and the second fin 43, heat-exchanger rig passage is formed after the groove 412 on the first fin and the groove 431 on the second fin combine, namely by the first fin 41 and the second fin 43, micro-channel heat exchanger is wrapped in wherein, wherein, the first fin 41 and the second fin 43 can adopt of the same race or not same material.
As shown in Figure 5, heat-exchanger rig 42 is micro-channel heat exchanger, micro-channel heat exchanger adopts flat-shaped structure, volume can be reduced further, reduce cooling system taken up space, wherein the shape of heat-exchanger rig passage and micro-channel heat exchanger is suitable, cold-producing medium in refrigeration systems carries out heat exchange between micro-channel heat exchanger and the first fin 41, thus arrive the effect of lowering the temperature to the module 11 on mainboard 1, the efficiency adopting cold-producing medium to lower the temperature to module 11 will be much higher than air-cooled radiator, and reduces energy consumption.
Wherein, radiator is also provided with the depressed part 411 suitable with the ledge of module 11; in the prior art; usually because the problem of level of processing and installation often can cause the contact of module 11 and radiator to be not very abundant between module 11 and heat sink contact surface; and by arranging depressed part 411 on a heat sink, can make to make module 11 match with depressed part 411 very accurately in the process of installing, make both fully contacts; increase heat exchange area, strengthen heat exchange efficiency.
Further, heat conduction colloid can be scribbled in depressed part 411, as thermal grease or heat conductive rubber etc., be allowed to condition in depressed part 411 and form very thin one deck, even if the mounting plane degree like this between module 11 and heat abstractor is bad or to install be not very just to ensure that between module 11 on mainboard 1 and radiator, heat trnasfer is smooth yet, be convenient to module 11 dispel the heat, reach the effect of lowering the temperature rapidly to the module 11 on mainboard 1.
Wherein, this depressed part 411 is arranged on the first fin 41, and with the side opposing with the groove on the first fin, namely for the first fin, its both sides are equipped with groove, wherein side is the depressed part 411 suitable with module, and side is join the groove 412 on the first applicable fin with heat-exchanger rig in addition.And the groove 431 the second fin 43 is only provided with on the second fin suitable with heat-exchanger rig.
One piece of uniform sponge 3 of thickness can also be provided with between installing plate 2 and radiator, sponge is provided with the second blank portion 31 suitable with the ledge of module 11, and the module on mainboard 1 is contacted with the depressed part 411 on radiator through the first blank portion 21 on installing plate 2 and the blank portion 31 of second on sponge 3 are rear.When radiator and installing plate 2 are fixed together, sponge 3 seals between, prevent from the steam below installing plate 2 from contacting with module 11 producing condensed water that (the temperature difference of installing plate 2 upper air temperature and module 11 is little, can not condensed water be produced) while, can ensure that again module 11 and radiator contact preferably.
Wherein, installing plate 2 can be a part for cooling system, fixing in order to fixedly to wait mainboard of lowering the temperature with radiator.Further, installing plate 2 and the first fin 41 are fixed.
As shown in Figure 5, micro-channel heat exchanger comprises left header, right header, middle flat tube and the first Cu-Al connecting pipe and the second Cu-Al connecting pipe, wherein, first Cu-Al connecting pipe is all connected with right header with the second Cu-Al connecting pipe, in the middle of right header, there is one piece of dividing plate to be divided into two chambeies, be communicated with the second Cu-Al connecting pipe with the first Cu-Al connecting pipe respectively, cold-producing medium cannot be mixed in right header, middle flat tube is arranged on a left side, between right header, three is connected, its operation principle is, during refrigerant heat exchanger, first right header is entered from the first Cu-Al connecting pipe, then enter in left header by flat tube, flat tube in the middle of cold-producing medium flows into from left header again, then enter into the another one chamber of right header and finally enter refrigeration system from the second Cu-Al connecting pipe.
In the present embodiment, radiator, micro-channel heat exchanger and installing plate 2 etc. is all flat, can ensure that cooling system takes up room so little, reduce the impact on air-conditioning system.
Present invention also offers a kind of air-conditioner, comprise the heat abstractor of electric elements as above.
Preferably, cooling system is arranged between the port of export of condenser and the entrance point of compressor, and the cold-producing medium of refrigeration system enters compressor after heat-exchanger rig.
By the radiator on the heat abstractor of the electric elements in air-conditioning is provided with the depressed part suitable with the module on mainboard, and make fully to contact between mainboard module with heat sink contact surface, improve heat transmission, thus improve performance and the service life of air-conditioning further.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. the heat abstractor of electric elements, comprise mainboard and cooling system, it is characterized in that, described cooling system comprises heat-exchanger rig and heat abstractor, described heat-exchanger rig is connected with refrigeration system, described heat-exchanger rig is embedded in described radiator, and described radiator arranges the depressed part suitable with the module on described mainboard.
2. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described module can be electric elements module, also can be radiating module.
3. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is coated with heat conduction colloid between described depressed part and described module.
4. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, described radiator is provided with the heat-exchanger rig passage suitable with described heat-exchanger rig.
5. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described radiator is divided into the first fin and the second fin, and described heat-exchanger rig passage is formed by after the groove on described first fin and the groove combination on the second fin.
6. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described depressed part is arranged on side opposing with the groove on described first fin on described first fin.
7. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, is provided with sponge between described mainboard and described radiator, described sponge is provided with the first blank portion dodging described module.
8. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, is provided with installing plate between described mainboard and described sponge, and described installing plate is provided with the second blank portion dodging described module.
9. the heat abstractor of a kind of electric elements as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, described heat-exchanger rig is micro-channel heat exchanger.
10. an air-conditioner, is characterized in that the heat abstractor of the electric elements comprised as described in claim 1 to 9 any one.
11. a kind of air-conditioners as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described cooling system is arranged between the port of export of condenser and the entrance point of compressor, and the cold-producing medium of refrigeration system enters described compressor after described heat-exchanger rig.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310539678.2A CN104613556A (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Cooling device of electrical apparatus element and air conditioner having same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310539678.2A CN104613556A (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Cooling device of electrical apparatus element and air conditioner having same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104613556A true CN104613556A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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ID=53148130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310539678.2A Pending CN104613556A (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Cooling device of electrical apparatus element and air conditioner having same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104613556A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106765675A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | A kind of transducer air conditioning and its electronic module heat abstractor |
| WO2018001165A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Wavelength division multiplexing apparatus |
| CN107624015A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The mounting structure of electric elements and mainboard and include its electric cooker |
| CN107940612A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-20 | 苏州庆瑞空气系统有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly air conditioner heat radiator |
| CN108151187A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | A kind of electrical appliance kit refrigerant radiator structure and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
| CN110779105A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-11 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | Waterproof assembly process for electric control box |
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| CN203687236U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-07-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Cooling device for electrical component and air conditioner with cooling device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2018001165A1 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Wavelength division multiplexing apparatus |
| CN107567235A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | A kind of WDM |
| CN106765675A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-05-31 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | A kind of transducer air conditioning and its electronic module heat abstractor |
| CN107624015A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The mounting structure of electric elements and mainboard and include its electric cooker |
| CN107940612A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-04-20 | 苏州庆瑞空气系统有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly air conditioner heat radiator |
| CN107940612B (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2020-09-15 | 苏州庆瑞空气系统有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly air conditioner radiator |
| CN108151187A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | A kind of electrical appliance kit refrigerant radiator structure and air-conditioner outdoor unit |
| CN110779105A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-11 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | Waterproof assembly process for electric control box |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |