Summary of the invention
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of new performance at least partially that can solve the problem and emulate blood and preparation method.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of performance emulation blood, be made up of haematochrome, uranidin, stabilizing agent, anticorrisive agent, sweetener, acid and water.
Alternatively, according to performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described haematochrome is 0.05-0.15%, and described uranidin is 0.01-0.08%, and described stabilizing agent is 0.005-0.05%, described anticorrisive agent is 0.05-0.2%, described sweetener is 2-8%, and described acid is 0.01-0.1%, and described water is 97.875-91.42%.
Alternatively, according to performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described haematochrome is at least one in beet red pigment, red sorghum pigment, monascorubin, Cochineal color, Cacao pigment, radish red pigment, cabbage haematochrome, purple sweet potato haematochrome and haematochrome of red rice.
Alternatively, according to performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described uranidin is at least one in beta carotene, capsicum red pigment, curcumin, annatto pigment, lutein, lutein ester and Gardenia Yellow.
Alternatively, according to performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described stabilizing agent is at least one in sodium alginate, gelatin, xanthans, Arabic gum and carragheen.
Alternatively, according to performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described anticorrisive agent is at least one in the alkali metal salt of sorbic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic alkali metal salt, sorbic acid and sorbic acid.
Alternatively, according to performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described sweetener is white granulated sugar or honey.
Alternatively, according to performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described acid is citric acid.
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method making performance emulation blood, wherein, said method comprising the steps of:
Step one: make stabiliser solution, described stabiliser solution comprises stabilizing agent and water;
Step 2: emulation blood solution allotment: haematochrome, uranidin, anticorrisive agent, sweetener and acid and described stabiliser solution are allocated, to obtain performance emulation blood.
Alternatively, according to the method for making performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described step one comprises:
If described stabilizing agent is a kind of, then this stabilizing agent is dissolved, while add waterside rapid stirring, until dissolve completely, make the stabiliser solution that mass concentration is 0.05-1%; Or
If described stabilizing agent is multiple, then often kind of stabilizing agent is dissolved respectively, while add waterside rapid stirring, until dissolve completely, form the stabiliser solution that multiple mass concentration is 0.05-1%, and then plurality of stable agent solution is mixed, to form stable composition agent solution; Preferably, described stabilizing agent is by Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1 is formed;
Described step 2 comprises:
When described haematochrome and described uranidin are water colo(u)r,
Described haematochrome and described uranidin are added water respectively and dissolves completely, then mix mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in described step one or stable composition agent solution;
Add described sweetener and described anticorrisive agent, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes;
After mixing to each composition, then add water, stir;
Add described acid, the pH value of emulation blood solution is adjusted to 3.5-6.0;
When described uranidin is water-insoluble pigment,
Described uranidin is modified as water colo(u)r by emulsifying technology, more described haematochrome and described uranidin are added water respectively dissolves completely, then mix mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in described step one or stable composition agent solution;
Add described sweetener and described anticorrisive agent, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes;
After mixing to each composition, then add water, stir;
Add described acid, the pH value of emulation blood solution is adjusted to 3.5-6.0;
When described haematochrome selects Cochineal color to be water-insoluble pigment,
Described uranidin is added water and dissolves completely, then mix mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in described step one or stable composition agent solution, then add described haematochrome;
Add described sweetener and described anticorrisive agent, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes;
After mixing to each composition, then add water, stir;
Add described acid, the pH value of emulation blood solution is adjusted to 3.5-6.0.
Performance emulation blood of the present invention and preparation method are from natural colouring matter, composite alternative synthetic dyestuff is carried out with the natural colouring matter of proper types, be made into emulation blood stage property, meet the demand of people to safety and performance effect simultaneously, even be at present blank in the application of this field natural colouring matter of emulation blood stage property, the present invention is that the development of natural colouring matter opens a new field.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The invention provides a kind of performance emulation blood, be made up of haematochrome, uranidin, stabilizing agent, anticorrisive agent, sweetener, acid and water.
In performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described haematochrome is 0.05-0.15%, described uranidin is 0.01-0.08%, described stabilizing agent is 0.005-0.05%, and described anticorrisive agent is 0.05-0.2%, and described sweetener is 2-8%, described acid is 0.01-0.1%, and described water is 97.875-91.42%.
In performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described haematochrome is at least one in beet red pigment, red sorghum pigment, monascorubin, Cochineal color, Cacao pigment, radish red pigment, cabbage haematochrome, purple sweet potato haematochrome and haematochrome of red rice.Described haematochrome can be beet red pigment, red sorghum pigment, monascorubin, Cochineal color, Cacao pigment, radish red pigment, cabbage haematochrome, one in purple sweet potato haematochrome and haematochrome of red rice, also can be beet red pigment, red sorghum pigment, monascorubin, Cochineal color, Cacao pigment, radish red pigment, cabbage haematochrome, multiple in purple sweet potato haematochrome and haematochrome of red rice, also can be beet red pigment, red sorghum pigment, monascorubin, Cochineal color, Cacao pigment, radish red pigment, cabbage haematochrome, purple sweet potato haematochrome and haematochrome of red rice.Wherein, beet red pigment, red sorghum pigment, monascorubin, Cacao pigment, radish red pigment, cabbage haematochrome, purple sweet potato haematochrome and haematochrome of red rice are water-soluble red colouring matter, and Cochineal color is water-insoluble haematochrome.Wherein, radish red pigment, cabbage haematochrome, purple sweet potato haematochrome and haematochrome of red rice present blueness or purple in the solution of alkalescence, in the solution of acidity, be rendered as redness.
In performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described uranidin is at least one in beta carotene, capsicum red pigment, curcumin, annatto pigment, lutein, lutein ester and Gardenia Yellow.Described uranidin can be the one in beta carotene, capsicum red pigment, curcumin, annatto pigment, lutein, lutein ester and Gardenia Yellow, also can be multiple in beta carotene, capsicum red pigment, curcumin, annatto pigment, lutein, lutein ester and Gardenia Yellow, also can be beta carotene, capsicum red pigment, curcumin, annatto pigment, lutein, lutein ester and Gardenia Yellow.Wherein, annatto pigment and Gardenia Yellow are water-soluble yellow pigment, beta carotene, capsicum red pigment, curcumin, lutein and lutein ester are fat-soluble uranidin, beta carotene, capsicum red pigment, curcumin, lutein and lutein ester will be water-soluble by emulsifying technology correctability, emulsifying technology is select suitable emulsion stabilizer (as polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, sucrose ester, molecule distillating monoglyceride, polyglycerol polyricinoleate, diacetyl tartarate list double glyceride) after, by the fat-soluble pigment of higher concentration, coordinate by a certain percentage with emulsion stabilizer respectively, by the equipment such as emulsion tank or high pressure homogenizer under certain conditions, as heating, pressurization, stir, the methods such as homogeneous, form stable emulsification system, prepare the emulsification pigment product that can be dispersed in water.
In performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described stabilizing agent is at least one in sodium alginate, gelatin, xanthans, Arabic gum and carragheen.Described stabilizing agent can be the one in sodium alginate, gelatin, xanthans, Arabic gum and carragheen, also can be multiple in sodium alginate, gelatin, xanthans, Arabic gum and carragheen, also can be sodium alginate, gelatin, xanthans, Arabic gum and carragheen.
In performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described anticorrisive agent is at least one in the alkali metal salt of sorbic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic alkali metal salt, sorbic acid and sorbic acid.Described anticorrisive agent can be the one in the alkali metal salt of sorbic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic alkali metal salt, sorbic acid and sorbic acid, also can be multiple in the alkali metal salt of sorbic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic alkali metal salt, sorbic acid and sorbic acid, also can be the alkali metal salt of sorbic acid, benzoic acid, benzoic alkali metal salt, sorbic acid and sorbic acid.
In performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, described sweetener is white granulated sugar or honey.Described sweetener can be white granulated sugar, also can be honey, also can be the mixture of white granulated sugar and honey.
In performance emulation blood of the present invention, described acid is citric acid.Citric acid is a kind of important organic acid, has another name called citric acid, clear crystal, and normal containing a part crystallization water, odorless, has very strong tart flavour, soluble in water.The pH value of described performance emulation blood can be adjusted to 3.5-6.0 by citric acid, thus performance emulation blood is adjusted to acidity.
Present invention also offers a kind of method making performance emulation blood, wherein, said method comprising the steps of:
Step one: make stabiliser solution, described stabiliser solution comprises stabilizing agent and water;
Step 2: emulation blood solution allotment: haematochrome, uranidin, anticorrisive agent, sweetener and acid and described stabiliser solution are allocated, to obtain performance emulation blood.
In described step one, the making concrete steps of stabiliser solution are: if selection is a kind of stabilizing agent, needs to dissolve this stabilizing agent, while add waterside rapid stirring, until dissolve completely, make the solution that mass concentration is 0.05-1%; If what select is plurality of stable agent, then need to dissolve respectively often kind of stabilizing agent, while add waterside rapid stirring, until dissolve completely, the mass concentration of often kind of stabilizing agent is the solution of 0.05-1%, and then mixes, plurality of stable agent solution to form stable composition agent solution.Because stabilizing agent mostly is colloid, so also can composite colloidal solution be called.What above-mentioned composite colloidal solution can make different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous is present in mixed solution, and can product viscosity be increased, simulate the sensory effects of true blood, preferably described stabilizing agent is according to Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1, the time be present in mixed solution of different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous can be made to be 6-10 month, and the stabilizing agent of other proportionings makes the time be present in mixed solution of different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous be less than 4 months.
In described step 2, the concrete steps of emulation blood solution allotment are: what described haematochrome and uranidin were selected is all water colo(u)r, described haematochrome and described uranidin are added water respectively and dissolves completely, mix mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in described step one or stable composition agent solution again, add described sweetener and described anticorrisive agent, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mixing to each composition, add water again, stir, add described acid again, the pH value of emulation blood solution is adjusted to 3.5-6.0, what described uranidin was selected has water-insoluble pigment, described uranidin is modified as water colo(u)r by emulsifying technology, again described haematochrome and described uranidin are added water respectively and dissolve completely, mix mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in described step one or stable composition agent solution again, then described sweetener and described anticorrisive agent is added, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mixing to each composition, add water again, stir, add described acid again, the pH value of emulation blood solution is adjusted to 3.5-6.0, when described haematochrome selects have Cochineal color to be water-insoluble pigment, described uranidin is added water and dissolves completely, if there are other water-soluble red colouring matters, water-soluble red colouring matter is added water and dissolves completely, mix mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in described step one or stable composition agent solution again, then add Cochineal color, add described sweetener and described anticorrisive agent, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mixing to each composition, then add water, stir, add described acid, the pH value of emulation blood solution is adjusted to 3.5-6.0.
The method making performance emulation blood based on performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, further comprises sterilization steps and filling step.By described sterilization steps, thus ensure that the security used.Need to carry out filling step after described sterilization steps completes, the mode of packing in described filling step can for capsule, bottled and packed in one or more, thus it is quick to make to be easy to use.
The method making performance emulation blood based on performance emulation blood of the present invention, wherein, further comprises inspection, packaging and coding.
Make an explanation to performance emulation blood provided by the invention and based on the method for performance emulation blood making performance emulation blood below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is for illustration of performance emulation blood of the present invention and the method making performance emulation blood based on performance emulation blood.
A kind of performance emulation blood, consist of the following composition: haematochrome, uranidin, stabilizing agent, anticorrisive agent, sweetener, acid and water, wherein, described haematochrome is 0.05%, and described uranidin is 0.01%, and described stabilizing agent is 0.005%, described anticorrisive agent is 0.05%, described sweetener is 2%, and described acid is 0.01%, and described water is 97.875%.
Make a method for performance emulation blood, comprise the following steps:
Step one: make stabiliser solution.Described stabilizing agent selects Arabic gum and xanthans, wherein, Arabic gum is selected to be 0.00333%, xanthans is 0.00167%, make Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1, add water in Arabic gum is 0.66267%, make the gumwater that mass concentration is 0.5%, add water in xanthans is 1.66833%, make the xanthan gum solution that mass concentration is 0.1%, then gumwater and xanthan gum solution mixing, the method done like this makes to dissolve fully, mix, with composite colloidal solution, what can make different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous is present in mixed solution, and can product viscosity be increased, simulate the sensory effects of true blood, when described stabilizing agent is according to Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1, the time be present in mixed solution of different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous can be made to be 6-10 month.
Step 2: pigment solution is allocated.Described haematochrome only selects radish red pigment, weight is 0.05%, annatto pigment only selected by described uranidin, weight is 0.01%, radish red pigment and annatto pigment are water colo(u)r, add water in radish red pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.45%, add water in annatto pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.09%, then haematochrome solution is mixed mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in uranidin solution and described step one, then described sweetener 2% and described anticorrisive agent 0.05% is added, described sweetener is chosen as white granulated sugar, described anticorrisive agent is chosen as sorbic acid, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mixing to each composition, add the water of surplus again, weight is 95.004%, stir, then described acid and citric acid 0.01% is added, solution is adjusted to acidity, under the environment of acidity, radish red pigment is rendered as redness.
Step 3: sterilization steps.Need to carry out sterilizing after described step 2 completes, by sterilization steps, ensure that the security used.
Step 4: filling step.The mode of packing in described filling step can for capsule, bottled and packed in one or more, thus it is quick to make to be easy to use.
Step 5: inspection, packaging and coding.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is for illustration of performance emulation blood of the present invention and the method making performance emulation blood based on performance emulation blood.
A kind of performance emulation blood, consist of the following composition: haematochrome, uranidin, stabilizing agent, anticorrisive agent, sweetener, acid and water, wherein, described haematochrome is 0.1%, and described uranidin is 0.05%, and described stabilizing agent is 0.01%, described anticorrisive agent is 0.1%, described sweetener is 7%, and described acid is 0.05%, and described water is 92.69%.
Make a method for performance emulation blood based on above-mentioned performance emulation blood, comprise the following steps:
Step one: make stabiliser solution.Described stabilizing agent selects Arabic gum and xanthans, wherein, Arabic gum is selected to be 0.00667%, xanthans is 0.00333%, make Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1, add water in Arabic gum is 1.32733%, make the gumwater that mass concentration is 0.5%, add water in xanthans is 3.32667%, make the xanthan gum solution that mass concentration is 0.1%, then gumwater and xanthan gum solution mixing, the method done like this makes to dissolve fully, mix, with composite colloidal solution, what can make different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous is present in mixed solution, and can product viscosity be increased, simulate the sensory effects of true blood, when described stabilizing agent is according to Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1, the time be present in mixed solution of different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous can be made to be 6-10 month.
Step 2: pigment solution is allocated.Described haematochrome selects beet red pigment and radish red pigment, beet red pigment weight is 0.05%, radish red pigment weight is 0.05%, the total amount of described haematochrome is 0.1%, described uranidin selects annatto pigment and lutein, annatto pigment weight is 0.025%, lutein weight is 0.025%, the total amount of described uranidin is 0.05%, beet red pigment, radish red pigment and annatto pigment are water colo(u)r, lutein has been modified as water-soluble by emulsifying technology, add water in beet red pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.45%, add water in radish red pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.45%, add water in annatto pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.225%, add water in lutein and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.225%, then haematochrome solution is mixed mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in uranidin solution and described step one, then described sweetener 7% and described anticorrisive agent 0.1% is added, described sweetener is chosen as honey, described anticorrisive agent is chosen as benzoic acid, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mixing to each composition, add the water of surplus again, weight is 86.686%, stir, then described acid and citric acid 0.05% is added, solution is adjusted to acidity, under the environment of acidity, radish red pigment is rendered as redness.
Step 3: sterilization steps.Need to carry out sterilizing after described step 2 completes, by sterilization steps, ensure that the security used.
Step 4: filling step.The mode of packing in described filling step can for capsule, bottled and packed in one or more, thus it is quick to make to be easy to use.
Step 5: inspection, packaging and coding.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is for illustration of performance emulation blood of the present invention and the method making performance emulation blood based on performance emulation blood.
A kind of performance emulation blood, consist of the following composition: haematochrome, uranidin, stabilizing agent, anticorrisive agent, sweetener, acid and water, wherein, described haematochrome is 0.15%, and described uranidin is 0.08%, and described stabilizing agent is 0.05%, described anticorrisive agent is 0.2%, described sweetener is 8%, and described acid is 0.1%, and described water is 91.42%.
Make a method for performance emulation blood based on above-mentioned performance emulation blood, comprise the following steps:
Step one: make stabiliser solution.Described stabilizing agent selects Arabic gum and xanthans, wherein, Arabic gum is selected to be 0.03333%, xanthans is 0.01667%, make Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1, add water in Arabic gum is 6.63267%, make the gumwater that mass concentration is 0.5%, add water in xanthans is 16.65333%, make the xanthan gum solution that mass concentration is 0.1%, then gumwater and xanthan gum solution mixing, the method done like this makes to dissolve fully, mix, with composite colloidal solution, what can make different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous is present in mixed solution, and can product viscosity be increased, simulate the sensory effects of true blood, when described stabilizing agent is according to Arabic gum: the weight proportion relation of xanthans=2:1, the time be present in mixed solution of different deliquescent natural colouring matter stable homogeneous can be made to be 6-10 month.
Step 2: pigment solution is allocated.Described haematochrome selects beet red pigment and radish red pigment, beet red pigment weight is 0.075%, radish red pigment weight is 0.075%, the total amount of described haematochrome is 0.15%, described uranidin selects annatto pigment and lutein, annatto pigment weight is 0.04%, lutein weight is 0.04%, the total amount of described uranidin is 0.08%, beet red pigment, radish red pigment and annatto pigment are water colo(u)r, lutein has been modified as water-soluble by emulsifying technology, add water in beet red pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.675%, add water in radish red pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.675%, add water in annatto pigment and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.36%, add water in lutein and make to dissolve completely, the weight added water is 0.36%, then haematochrome solution is mixed mutually with stabiliser solution obtained in uranidin solution and described step one, then described sweetener 8% and described anticorrisive agent 0.2% is added, described sweetener is chosen as honey, described anticorrisive agent is chosen as benzoic acid, then use high-speed shearing machine with 7000 ~ 10000r/min rotating speed cutting 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mixing to each composition, add the water of surplus again, weight is 66.064%, stir, then described acid and citric acid 0.1% is added, solution is adjusted to acidity, under the environment of acidity, radish red pigment is rendered as redness.
Step 3: sterilization steps.Need to carry out sterilizing after described step 2 completes, by sterilization steps, ensure that the security used.
Step 4: filling step.The mode of packing in described filling step can for capsule, bottled and packed in one or more, thus it is quick to make to be easy to use.
Step 5: inspection, packaging and coding.
Performance of the present invention emulates blood and makes the method for performance emulation blood from natural colouring matter based on performance emulation blood, composite alternative synthetic dyestuff is carried out with the natural colouring matter of proper types, be made into emulation blood stage property, meet the demand of people to safety and performance effect simultaneously, even be at present blank in the application of this field natural colouring matter of emulation blood stage property, the present invention is that the development of natural colouring matter opens a new field.
It should be noted, the present invention will be described instead of limit the invention for above-described embodiment, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment when not departing from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and does not arrange element in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element is not got rid of and be there is multiple such element.In the unit claim listing some devices, several in these devices can be carry out imbody by same hardware branch.Word first, second and third-class use do not represent any order.Can be title by these word explanations.