CN104604651A - Automatic plant cultivation rack - Google Patents
Automatic plant cultivation rack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104604651A CN104604651A CN201410855790.1A CN201410855790A CN104604651A CN 104604651 A CN104604651 A CN 104604651A CN 201410855790 A CN201410855790 A CN 201410855790A CN 104604651 A CN104604651 A CN 104604651A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- power set
- plant cultivation
- time relay
- split
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000018997 Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic plant cultivation rack. The automatic plant cultivation rack comprises a cultivation rack body (2) which comprises stand rods (4) vertically arranged on the two sides and a loading platform (6) horizontally connected between the two stand columns (4). According to the automatic plant cultivation rack, plants are sequentially placed on the loading platform (6) in the length direction of the loading platform (6), a beam (10) can swing up and down through lifting of a lantern ring (8), and therefore a spraying head (14) can slide in the length direction of the beam (10) and sequentially perform spraying on each potted plant, the potted plants are watered or fertilized in the mode, a lot of time and manpower can be saved, and problems occurring in the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-action plant cultivation frame.
Background technology
Current vegetable growing is divided into the cultivation of self-sustaining type tradition small garden, plantation family field production and novel indoor to have soil, soilless culture.Small garden cultivation is subject to soil property restriction, easily hardens, and weeding is wholely very hard, and labour intensity is large, finely for a long time suffer from drought, excessive rain is by flood, and soil is easily barren, needs regular supplementary farmyard manure, the time of cooking round vegetable garden is long, and distance is not near yet, and the hardship that will be exposed to the sun and rain.And field production is in order to ensure output, the abuse of fertilizer and pesticide has just become an insoluble difficult problem, is also the injury that people can not hide.Also have high logistics cost, the Chinese cabbage of 5 points of becomes more than 1 yuan to citizen food basket and also becomes reality.People are allowed to seem to see hope as indoor growing, but high cost, meticulous management, is also difficult to allow people that vegetables are brought up to dining table easily, even if cost can significantly reduce in the future, the somatotropin adopted also makes people worry a little.
In addition, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the living environment of people is very significantly improved, and many families have all lived in balconied building.Have many people to want to utilize balcony or balcony to have the feature planting vegetable of sunshine very much at present, can nurture the vegetables oneself liking to eat on the one hand, another aspect adjustable sentiment again, increases a kind of enjoyment, especially can also increase a kind of activity of useful body and mind to old man.
But want vegetable field to move in building, first must solve water, these line services of applying fertilizer, when pot plant quantity is more, each pot plant is watered and applies fertilizer the large-engineering by becoming a work consuming consuming time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of can carrying out and concentrates the culturing rack of irrigating, applying fertilizer.
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of self-action plant cultivation frame, comprising culturing rack, described culturing rack comprises the vertical rod being vertically arranged on both sides and the loading platform be connected horizontally between two described vertical rods, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
-the collar, it is provided with two, and is socketed in a described vertical rod respectively, and the described collar drives lifting respectively by the first power set and the second power set;
-crossbeam, its two ends are rotatably connected on two described collars respectively, and described crossbeam is positioned at directly over described loading platform, and it can stretch along its length;
-injection apparatus, it comprises the container that can slide along described crossbeam length direction and to be positioned at below described container and and to be connected with the shower nozzle of switch valve between described container.
As further of the present invention, described vertical rod is provided with external screw thread, the described collar is provided with the internal thread of thread connection with it, described first power set and the second power set are the motor driving two described vertical rods to rotate respectively, the two ends of described loading platform are fixedly connected on the outer ring of two rolling bearings respectively, and described vertical rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of described rolling bearing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described crossbeam comprises and is connected to the first split on two described collars, and the second split be connected between two described first splits, described second split can be slided at least partly in the inner chamber of described first split.
As a further improvement on the present invention, an adapter sleeve is rotatably connected to above described container, a horizontally disposed through hole is provided with in described adapter sleeve, described second split is through described through hole, be provided with some rotating rollers between described through hole and described second split, described roller is rotatably connected on described adapter sleeve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprising the very first time relay for controlling described first power set startup, controlling second time relay that described second power set start and the 3rd time relay controlling the startup of described switch valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention:
-described first power set are connected with the very first time controller of connecting with described very first time relay,
-described second power set are connected with second time controller of connecting with described second time relay,
-described switch valve is connected with the 3rd time relay of connecting with described 3rd time relay.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, in the present invention, the length direction of plant along loading platform is placed on loading platform successively, swinging up and down of crossbeam is realized by the lifting of the collar, thus shower nozzle is slided along the length direction of crossbeam, successively each plant is sprayed, use which water to pot plant or apply fertilizer, time and manpower can be substantial saving in, solve the problem run in prior art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein: 2-culturing rack; 4-vertical rod; 6-loading platform; The 8-collar; 10-crossbeam; 12-container; 14-shower nozzle; 16-rolling bearing; 18-first split; 20-second split; 22-adapter sleeve; 24-roller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes culturing rack 2, described culturing rack 2 comprises the vertical rod 4 being vertically arranged on both sides and the loading platform 6 be connected horizontally between two described vertical rods 4, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
-the collar 8, it is provided with two, and is socketed in a described vertical rod 4 respectively, and the described collar 8 drives lifting respectively by the first power set and the second power set;
-crossbeam 10, its two ends are rotatably connected on two described collars 8 respectively, and described crossbeam 10 is positioned at directly over described loading platform 6, and it can stretch along its length;
-injection apparatus, it comprises the container 12 that can slide along described crossbeam 10 length direction and to be positioned at below described container 12 and and to be connected with the shower nozzle 14 of switch valve between described container 12.
In the present invention, plant is placed on loading platform 6 along the length direction of loading platform 6 successively, swinging up and down of crossbeam 10 is realized by the lifting of the collar 8, thus shower nozzle 14 is slided along the length direction of crossbeam 10, successively each plant is sprayed, use which water to pot plant or apply fertilizer, plenty of time and manpower can be saved, solve the problem run in prior art.
As further of the present invention, described vertical rod 4 is provided with external screw thread, the described collar 8 is provided with the internal thread of thread connection with it, described first power set and the second power set are the motor driving two described vertical rods 4 to rotate respectively, the two ends of described loading platform 6 are fixedly connected on the outer ring of two rolling bearings 16 respectively, and described vertical rod 4 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of described rolling bearing 16.
Drive vertical rod 4 to rotate by the first power set or the second power set, because vertical rod 4 is threaded with the collar 8 and the circumferential degree of freedom of the collar 8 is limited, the driving collar 8 moves up and down by the rotation of therefore vertical rod 4.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described crossbeam 10 comprises and is connected to the first split 18 on two described collars 8, and the second split 20 be connected between two described first splits 18, described second split 20 can be slided at least partly in the inner chamber of described first split 18.
Because in the process that the distance between two collars 8 is elevated at the collar 8 be constantly conversion, therefore need crossbeam 10 to be arranged to adjustable length type, in the present embodiment, the second split 20 is slided in the first split 18, realize the adjustable length of crossbeam 10, structure is simple and exquisite.
As a further improvement on the present invention, an adapter sleeve 22 is rotatably connected to above described container 12, a horizontally disposed through hole is provided with in described adapter sleeve 22, described second split 20 is through described through hole, be provided with some rotating rollers 24 between described through hole and described second split 20, described roller 24 is rotatably connected on described adapter sleeve 22.
Roller 24 rotates along the second split 20 length direction, and contact area is little, and frictional force is also little, is convenient to moving horizontally of container 12, and is not easy wearing and tearing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprising the very first time relay for controlling described first power set startup, controlling second time relay that described second power set start and the 3rd time relay controlling the startup of described switch valve.
Very first time relay, second time relay and the 3rd time relay are set, automatically control the startup of the first power set, the second power set and switch valve, realize partial automation.
As a further improvement on the present invention:
-described first power set are connected with the very first time controller of connecting with described very first time relay,
-described second power set are connected with second time controller of connecting with described second time relay,
-described switch valve is connected with the 3rd time relay of connecting with described 3rd time relay.
Very first time controller, the second time controller and the 3rd time controller are set, control the working time, be conducive to economize energy.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not by the restriction of embodiment; the change done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, modification, substitute, combine, simplify the substitute mode that all should be equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should define with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (6)
1. a self-action plant cultivation frame, comprise culturing rack (2), described culturing rack (2) comprises the vertical rod (4) being vertically arranged on both sides and the loading platform (6) be connected horizontally between two described vertical rods (4), it is characterized in that, also comprise:
-the collar (8), it is provided with two, and is socketed on a described vertical rod (4) respectively, and the described collar (8) drives lifting respectively by the first power set and the second power set;
-crossbeam (10), its two ends are rotatably connected on two described collars (8) respectively, and described crossbeam (10) is positioned at directly over described loading platform (6), and it can stretch along its length;
-injection apparatus, it comprises the container (12) that can slide along described crossbeam (10) length direction and is positioned at described container (12) below and and is connected with the shower nozzle (14) of switch valve between described container (12).
2. a kind of self-action plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vertical rod (4) is provided with external screw thread, the described collar (8) is provided with the internal thread of thread connection with it, described first power set and the second power set are the motor driving two described vertical rods (4) to rotate respectively, the two ends of described loading platform (6) are fixedly connected on the outer ring of two rolling bearings (16) respectively, and described vertical rod (4) is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of described rolling bearing (16).
3. a kind of self-action plant cultivation frame according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described crossbeam (10) comprises and is connected to two upper first splits (18) of the described collar (8), and the second split (20) be connected between two described first splits (18), described second split (20) can be slided at least partly in the inner chamber of described first split (18).
4. a kind of self-action plant cultivation frame according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described container (12) top is rotatably connected to an adapter sleeve (22), a horizontally disposed through hole is provided with in described adapter sleeve (22), described second split (20) is through described through hole, be provided with some rotating rollers (24) between described through hole and described second split (20), described roller (24) is rotatably connected on described adapter sleeve (22).
5. a kind of self-action plant cultivation frame according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprising the very first time relay for controlling described first power set startup, controlling second time relay that described second power set start and the 3rd time relay controlling the startup of described switch valve.
6. a kind of self-action plant cultivation frame according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
-described first power set are connected with the very first time controller of connecting with described very first time relay,
-described second power set are connected with second time controller of connecting with described second time relay,
-described switch valve is connected with the 3rd time relay of connecting with described 3rd time relay.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410855790.1A CN104604651B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of self-action plant cultivation frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410855790.1A CN104604651B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of self-action plant cultivation frame |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104604651A true CN104604651A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| CN104604651B CN104604651B (en) | 2017-07-04 |
Family
ID=53139527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410855790.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104604651B (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of self-action plant cultivation frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104604651B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105054678A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 武汉鲜活科技有限公司 | Vegetable freshness-retaining selling cabinet |
| CN105123482A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-09 | 福建师范大学 | Intelligent plant cultivating box and control method thereof |
| CN108575708A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波帝杨电子科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable type water saving irrigation rig |
| CN111727883A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽皖斛堂生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium tissue culture inoculation equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1018886C2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-16 | Micothon B V | Vertical spraying installation for use in glasshouses for tending to plants has fan housing containing crossflow fan, base plate and top plate, together with screening cover for determining direction of airflow |
| CN2747864Y (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2005-12-28 | 北京京鹏环球温室工程技术有限公司 | Lifting type inverse-hanging micro-spraying gearing |
| CN101743868A (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-06-23 | 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device |
| GB2472041A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-26 | Questor Group Ltd C | Greenhouse having a system of watering by collecting condensate |
| CN202979807U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-12 | 阜阳市春江农业科技有限公司 | Automatic temperature controller for flower planting greenhouse |
| CN202998981U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 吴望超 | Automatic watering device |
| CN203575232U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-05-07 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Mobile automatic irrigation device for tray seedling seedbeds |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410855790.1A patent/CN104604651B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL1018886C2 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-16 | Micothon B V | Vertical spraying installation for use in glasshouses for tending to plants has fan housing containing crossflow fan, base plate and top plate, together with screening cover for determining direction of airflow |
| CN2747864Y (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2005-12-28 | 北京京鹏环球温室工程技术有限公司 | Lifting type inverse-hanging micro-spraying gearing |
| CN101743868A (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-06-23 | 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device |
| GB2472041A (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-26 | Questor Group Ltd C | Greenhouse having a system of watering by collecting condensate |
| CN202998981U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 吴望超 | Automatic watering device |
| CN202979807U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-12 | 阜阳市春江农业科技有限公司 | Automatic temperature controller for flower planting greenhouse |
| CN203575232U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-05-07 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Mobile automatic irrigation device for tray seedling seedbeds |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123482A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-12-09 | 福建师范大学 | Intelligent plant cultivating box and control method thereof |
| CN105054678A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 武汉鲜活科技有限公司 | Vegetable freshness-retaining selling cabinet |
| CN108575708A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波帝杨电子科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable type water saving irrigation rig |
| CN111727883A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽皖斛堂生物科技有限公司 | Dendrobium tissue culture inoculation equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104604651B (en) | 2017-07-04 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210629 Address after: 101202 No.7, zone 2, Mafang Industrial Park, Pinggu District, Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park, Pinggu District, Beijing Patentee after: BEIJING NONGZHONG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101204 Beijing Pinggu District Zhongguancun science and Technology Park Pinggu Park Ma Fang Industrial Park 2 District 7. Patentee before: Yao Xu |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170704 |