CN101743868A - Novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device - Google Patents

Novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101743868A
CN101743868A CN200810231185A CN200810231185A CN101743868A CN 101743868 A CN101743868 A CN 101743868A CN 200810231185 A CN200810231185 A CN 200810231185A CN 200810231185 A CN200810231185 A CN 200810231185A CN 101743868 A CN101743868 A CN 101743868A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulley
backplate
sprinkling
draw
gear
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Granted
Application number
CN200810231185A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101743868B (en
Inventor
杨铁钢
代丹丹
郭红霞
李彦鹏
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Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN2008102311851A priority Critical patent/CN101743868B/en
Publication of CN101743868A publication Critical patent/CN101743868A/en
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Publication of CN101743868B publication Critical patent/CN101743868B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device, which comprises beam frames on two ends, wherein the beam frame on one end is provided with a motor, the beam frame on the other end is provided with a crown block, a motor output wheel is connected with the crown block through a transmission belt, an upper frame of the beam frame is provided with a suspension beam, the suspension beam is provided with a towing device, the towing device is connected with the transmission belt, and a sprinkling device is arranged below the towing device. The novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device has simple structure, can automatically change the direction to sprinkle, is free from being monitored by people during the sprinkling process, has simple and convenient operation, and is convenient for the farmers to operate and use. The motor drives the transmission belt to run stably at a constant sped, so the sprinkling is uniform, and the irrigation effect is good. The components are made of the materials which are easy to obtain, so the cost is low and is only 100 to 200 Yuan, so the device is easy to be accepted by farmers and the popularization and application prospect is promising. The sprinkling and irrigating device is fixed and installed by the beam frames, so the investment on the stand device can be saved, the conventional facilities are effectively utilized, and the space is also saved.

Description

A kind of novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the irrigation rig technical field of greenhouse, plastic tunnel crop, particularly a kind of novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device.
Background technology
It is important water management technology during crops produce that spray is irrigate, and it is energy-conservation to have a water-saving, and the advantage of the volume increase that saves time is specially adapted to the crop irrigation in greenhouse, the plastic tunnel.At present, this kind equipment mainly leans on power to drive rainer and moves sprinkling together, its complex structure, and with high costs, power-equipment has also been done unnecessary movement simultaneously, and is mobile steady inadequately, increased the power burden simultaneously, and the waste electric energy increases the cost of spraying.Current, press for a kind of simple in structurely, input cost is low, and is easy and simple to handle, and water-saving is energy-conservation, the rainer of the volume increase that can save time again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, input cost is low, the novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device of time-saving energy-saving.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device, the roof beam structure that comprises two ends, on the roof beam structure of a described wherein end motor is installed, the roof beam structure of the other end is provided with fixed pulley, and the motor output wheel is connected by driving-belt with fixed pulley, roof beam structure is put on the shelf and is provided with hanging beam, hanging beam is provided with draw-gear, and draw-gear is connected with driving-belt, and the draw-gear below is connected with flusher.、
Described draw-gear is made up of the backplate of at least one pair of pulley and pulley both sides, and pulley rotates and is arranged on the backplate, and hanging beam is located between the pulley, and backplate is provided with the connector that is connected with flusher, also is provided with the connector that is connected with driving-belt on the backplate.
Described motor is positive and negative motor.
Described draw-gear is made up of the backplate of at least one pair of pulley and pulley both sides, pulley rotates and is arranged on the backplate, hanging beam is located between the pulley, and draw-gear is connected with a device for regulating direction by connector, and the device for regulating direction that is positioned at driving-belt one side is connected with flusher.
Described device for regulating direction comprises the backplate of " L " type directional plate and at least one pair of pulley and pulley both sides, pulley rotates and is arranged between the backplate, the upper end of " L " type directional plate is rotatably connected on the backplate middle part, the lower end of " L " type directional plate is connected with driving-belt, and the backplate of device for regulating direction is provided with the connector that links to each other with flusher.
Described flusher comprises flow pipe, and the flow pipe front end connects sparge pipe, is evenly equipped with shower nozzle on the sparge pipe, and flow pipe is lifted by the draw-gear on the hanging beam.
The present invention is simple in structure, but the automatic direction regulating sprinkling, the sprinkling process need not the special messenger and keeps an eye on, and is easy and simple to handle, is convenient to peasant household and manipulates, and the at the uniform velocity smooth operation of driven by motor driving-belt makes and sprays evenly, and irrigation effect is good.The material of parts for very easily obtaining, the cost input is extremely low, only one or two hundred yuan of totle drilling costs, peasant household easily accepts, and has the prospect of applying on a large scale.Utilize roof beam structure to install and fix the present invention, saved the input of stand arrangement, effectively utilize existing utility, also saved the space simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 3 is the device for regulating direction schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention two.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device as shown in Figure 1, the roof beam structure 1 that comprises two ends, by fixture 2 motor 3 is installed on the roof beam structure 1 of left end, described motor 3 is positive and negative motor, this motor 3 can be realized the forward and reverse of motor 3 under the control of control circuit, to realize the automatic direction regulating of motor 3, satisfy the requirement of back and forth spraying.The positive and reverse rotation control circuit of motor 3 belongs to mature technology, repeats no more herein.The roof beam structure 1 of right-hand member is provided with fixed pulley 6, the output wheel 4 of motor 3 is connected by driving-belt 5 with fixed pulley 6, roof beam structure 1 is put on the shelf and is provided with hanging beam 7, hanging beam 7 is provided with draw-gear 8, draw-gear 8 comprises two pairs of pulleys 81 and two backplates 82, pulley 81 rotates and is arranged between two backplates 82, hanging beam 7 is sandwiched in up and down between the pulley 81, there is connector 83 lower end of backplate 82,84, connector 83 is connected with driving-belt 5, and connector 84 is connected with the flow pipe 92 of flusher, and flusher also comprises sparge pipe 91 and shower nozzle 93, flow pipe 92 rear ends are located at the draw-gear 8 on the hanging beam 7 in addition, and draw-gear 8 links to each other with flow pipe 92.When motor 3 begins to rotate, driving-belt 5 drives draw-gears 8 and coupled flusher to an end motion, when moving to an end of driving-belt 5, control circuit control motor 3 automatic direction regulatings, motor 3 beginning backward rotation, drive driving-belt 5 and flusher and oppositely move, realize reciprocal sprinkler irrigation.
Embodiment two: novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device as shown in Figure 2 is with embodiment one difference: motor 3 is common electric machine, is provided with device for regulating direction 10 on draw-gear 8, and connector 83 does not link to each other with driving-belt 5, but is connected with device for regulating direction 10.Described device for regulating direction 10 comprises the backplate 102 of " L " type directional plate 103 and the two pairs of pulleys 101 and pulley 101 both sides, pulley 101 rotates and is arranged between the backplate 102, the upper end of " L " type directional plate 103 is rotatably connected on backplate 102 middle parts, the lower end of " L " type directional plate 102 is connected with driving-belt 5, the backplate 102 of device for regulating direction 10 is provided with the connector 104 that links to each other with flusher, the backplate 102 of pulley 101 and both sides is arranged on a side of driving-belt 5, and " L " type directional plate 103 and the junction of backplate 102 are positioned on the center line of motor 3 output wheels 4 and fixed pulley 6.As shown in Figure 3, the upper end of " L " type directional plate 103 of device for regulating direction 10 is rotatably connected on the middle part of backplate 82, and the lower end of " L " type directional plate 103 is hook-shaped, and unci is terminal to be connected with driving-belt 5.When driving-belt 5 uniform rotation, driving-belt 5 traction device for regulating direction 10 drive draw-gear 8 and move, when the output wheel 4 of arrival motor 3 or fixed pulley 6 positions, the lower end unci of " L " type directional plate 103 moves around wheel rim, rotate around backplate 102 middle parts the upper end of " L " type directional plate 103 simultaneously, the commutation of realization draw-gear 8 is moved, and realizes automatic reciprocating walking sprinkling.
The present invention can be used with greenhouse, plastic tunnel.

Claims (6)

1. novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device, the roof beam structure that comprises two ends, it is characterized in that: on the roof beam structure of a described wherein end motor is installed, the roof beam structure of the other end is provided with fixed pulley, the motor output wheel is connected by driving-belt with fixed pulley, and roof beam structure is put on the shelf and is provided with hanging beam, and hanging beam is provided with draw-gear, draw-gear is connected with driving-belt, and the draw-gear below is connected with flusher.
2. novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draw-gear is made up of the backplate of at least one pair of pulley and pulley both sides, pulley rotates and is arranged on the backplate, hanging beam is located between the pulley, backplate is provided with the connector that is connected with flusher, also is provided with the connector that is connected with driving-belt on the backplate.
3. novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described motor is positive and negative motor.
4. novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draw-gear is made up of the backplate of at least one pair of pulley and pulley both sides, pulley rotates and is arranged on the backplate, hanging beam is located between the pulley, draw-gear is connected with a device for regulating direction by connector, and the device for regulating direction that is positioned at driving-belt one side is connected with flusher.
5. as the arbitrary described novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described device for regulating direction comprises the backplate of " L " type directional plate and at least one pair of pulley and pulley both sides, pulley rotates and is arranged between the backplate, the upper end of " L " type directional plate is rotatably connected on the backplate middle part, the lower end of " L " type directional plate is connected with driving-belt, and the backplate of device for regulating direction is provided with the connector that links to each other with flusher.
6. as claim 3 or 5 described novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating devices, it is characterized in that: described flusher comprises flow pipe, and the flow pipe front end connects sparge pipe, is evenly equipped with shower nozzle on the sparge pipe, and flow pipe is lifted by the draw-gear on the hanging beam.
CN2008102311851A 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device Expired - Fee Related CN101743868B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102311851A CN101743868B (en) 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102311851A CN101743868B (en) 2008-12-03 2008-12-03 Novel self-propelled sprinkling and irrigating device

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CN101743868A true CN101743868A (en) 2010-06-23
CN101743868B CN101743868B (en) 2013-07-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604651A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-13 姚旭 Automatic plant cultivation rack
CN105293411A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 无锡正佳自控系统设备有限公司 Liquid filling machine
CN105293406A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 无锡正佳自控系统设备有限公司 Liquid filling equipment
CN108112456A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-05 枞阳县西兰生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of linear removable device for watering flower
CN108580093A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-28 甘肃第建设集团有限责任公司 A kind of rope rail high-altitude paint finishing

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59115762A (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-04 Hiroyuki Ura Sprayer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2422058Y (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-03-07 赵传祥 Automatic sprayer
CN2715514Y (en) * 2004-06-11 2005-08-10 赵瑞 Simple electric sprinkling machine with single track
CN201290275Y (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-08-19 河南省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Novel self-propelled rainer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59115762A (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-04 Hiroyuki Ura Sprayer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604651A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-13 姚旭 Automatic plant cultivation rack
CN104604651B (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-07-04 姚旭 A kind of self-action plant cultivation frame
CN105293411A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 无锡正佳自控系统设备有限公司 Liquid filling machine
CN105293406A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 无锡正佳自控系统设备有限公司 Liquid filling equipment
CN108112456A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-05 枞阳县西兰生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of linear removable device for watering flower
CN108580093A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-09-28 甘肃第建设集团有限责任公司 A kind of rope rail high-altitude paint finishing

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