CN102524027B - Large water-driven electrically-controlled micro-spray irrigation unit - Google Patents

Large water-driven electrically-controlled micro-spray irrigation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102524027B
CN102524027B CN201110079481.6A CN201110079481A CN102524027B CN 102524027 B CN102524027 B CN 102524027B CN 201110079481 A CN201110079481 A CN 201110079481A CN 102524027 B CN102524027 B CN 102524027B
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water
reel
micro
spray
electric
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CN201110079481.6A
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CN102524027A (en
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赵宝元
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Abstract

The invention relates to a large water-driven electrically-controlled micro-spray irrigation unit for solving the problem that existing equipment is high in power cost. The large water-driven electrically-controlled micro-spray irrigation unit comprises a reel set and a self-propelled spray irrigation rack connected with the reel through a water supply pipe. A reel of the reel set or both the reel set and the reel thereof are driven by water flowing through the reel, and the self-propelled spray irrigation rack is a self-propelled electric lifting micro-spray rack. A water drive worm gear machine is fitted to the reel in the reel water drive way. A water inlet of the water drive worm gear machine is connected with a water injection pipe, and a water outlet of the water drive worm gear machine is connected with the water supply pipe leading to the micro-spray rack. A power output end of the water drive worm gear machine drives the reel through an operational transmission device. A wireless remote monitoring controller is provided, a monitor is used for real-time measurement of soil moisture, and the controller is used for real-time adjustment of a spray area and spray amount. The micro-spray rack is formed by transversely abutting a plurality of parallel modular self-propelled electric lifting micro-spray unit racks. The large water-driven electrically-controlled micro-spray irrigation unit has the advantages of low power cost, high safety, superior water saving performance, effectiveness in spray irrigation, and high efficiency.

Description

The automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of water-driven
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sprinkling machine, particularly relates to the automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of a kind of water-driven.
Background technology
At present, domestic and international travelling irrigation group, translation type sprinkler group, round sprinkling irrigation unit all ubiquity power configuration inconvenience, power configuration waste, and power configuration cost is high, and power source consumption is large, and poor stability is controlled the problem that difficulty is large
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, provides that a kind of power cost is low, the automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of the water-driven of high safety.
For achieving the above object, the automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of water-driven of the present invention comprises reel car and the self-propelled irrigation stand being attached thereto by flow pipe, its special feature is that the reel of reel car or reel car and reel thereof are by the hydro powered of the reel of flowing through, and described self-propelled irrigation stand is the micro-spray frame of Self walking electric lifting.Because reel car and reel are by hydro powered, just saved the kinetic equation loss that drives reel and reel car, more having saved reel and reel car sockets the trouble of power line and has avoided electric leakage and Danger Electric shock risk, when water source power adopts wind energy, solar energy and other non-oil etc. not during the stupefied renewable sources of energy, can also save a large amount of unrenewable disposable energy resources.Micro-spray water consumption can match well with hydro powered mode.Micro-spray adds liftable micro-spray frame, can be different according to crop varieties and plant height, adjust to best irrigation height, and can significantly improve sprinkling irrigation effect and water-use efficiency.As needs overhead or the many higher positions of crop how be highly transferred to, minimum if wind is greatly just transferred to pylon, the much wind in ground also can normally be worked.There is power cost low, high safety, water-saving performance is excellent, the advantage effective, efficiency is high of spraying.
As optimization, the micro-spray frame of described Self walking electric lifting comprises that a plurality of bottoms arranged side by side are equipped with road wheel, the electric walking machine of equipped electric up-down pylon above, and electric up-down pylon upper end configures micro-spray frame.Adopt electric walking and electric up-down to compare with up-down mode with other walking, significantly mitigation system deadweight, and convenient control.
As optimization, described electric walking machine is motor driven reductor, reductor ground-engaging wheel; Described electric up-down pylon and electric walking machine are all furnished with wired or wireless remotely-controlled device; Described micro-spray frame is furnished with mini sprinkler.The introducing of reductor can significantly alleviate motor and power supply load, significantly strengthens walking driving force.
As optimization, described road wheel is also fitted with manually or electrically powered steering apparatus using same; Described electric up-down pylon is the adjustable electric up-down pylon of adjustable height.By transfer, can realize easily previous operation and displacement transition.Adjustable height is adjustable namely can be as required, and (in total lifting limit) is elevated to the height that any one needs, and can accomplish accurate micro-spray, guarantees micro-spray quality.
As optimization, the mechanical, electrical moving transfer of described electric walking and electric up-down pylon be all furnished with respectively advance synchronous, turn to synchronous and the synchronous sync control device of lifting.The introducing of sync control device can be energy-conservation, conveniently controls again.
As optimization, the hydro powered mode of described reel is equipped water-driven worm gear machine.Water-driven worm gear machine is compared with piston pump, and the current that transfer to shower nozzle can be more stable, can ensure micro-spray quality; Disconnected while there will be through the current of piston pump output, time continuous phenomenon, cannot meet micro-spray needs.
As optimization, the water inlet of described water-driven worm gear machine connects water injection pipe, and the delivery port of described water-driven worm gear machine connects the flow pipe that leads to micro-spray frame; The clutch end of water-driven worm gear machine is by controlling actuator drives reel.
As optimization, described water injection pipe further connects motor-pumped well or other motor-driven water source; The clutch end of water-driven worm gear machine is by controlling actuator drives reel car; Described flow pipe is connected with the water arm that send of micro-spray frame both sides by threeway.
As optimization, described other motor-driven water source comprises reservoir, river course, the irrigation canals and ditches of being furnished with Motor driven water pump, certainly can further include public aqueduct system; Described maneuver mode comprises the pneumatic type that electric water pump formula, wind-force are power source; Flow pipe is fitted with automatically controlled hydrostate or automatically controlled water flow regulator.Maneuver mode can also comprise solar energy etc. certainly.
As optimization, to be furnished with wireless remote and to monitor controller, monitor is measured soil moisture in real time, and controller is adjusted sprinkling zone and injection flow rate in real time; The micro-spray of the modularization Self walking electric lifting unit frame that the micro-spray frame of described Self walking electric lifting is configured side by side by many covers laterally docking forms, and can increase arbitrarily or reduce as required element number, and easy disassembly and manufacture and maintenance.Every unit is equipped respectively send water arm, send water arm to be fitted with respectively automatically controlled hydrostate or automatically controlled water flow regulator.
Adopt after technique scheme, it is low that the automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of water-driven of the present invention has power cost, high safety, and water-saving performance is excellent, the high advantage of the effective efficiency of spraying.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of water-driven of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of water-driven of the present invention comprises reel car 1 reel 2 that water-driven worm gear machine 8 drives and the Self walking electric lifting irrigation stand being attached thereto by flow pipe 3.The micro-spray frame of described Self walking electric lifting comprises that a plurality of bottoms arranged side by side are equipped with road wheel 4, the electric walking machine 5 of equipped electric up-down pylon 6 above, and electric up-down pylon 6 upper ends are furnished with micro-spray frame 7 of mini sprinkler.Described electric walking machine 5 is motor driven reductor, reductor ground-engaging wheel 4; Described electric up-down pylon 6 and electric walking machine 5, automatically controlled mini sprinkler are all furnished with wired or wireless remotely-controlled device.

Claims (1)

1. the automatically controlled large-scale microspray irrigation unit of water-driven, comprise reel car and the self-propelled irrigation stand being attached thereto by flow pipe, it is characterized in that the reel of reel car or reel car and reel thereof are by the hydro powered of the reel of flowing through, described self-propelled irrigation stand is the micro-spray frame of Self walking electric lifting; The micro-spray frame of described Self walking electric lifting comprises that a plurality of bottoms arranged side by side are equipped with road wheel, the electric walking machine of equipped electric up-down pylon above, and electric up-down pylon upper end configures micro-spray frame;
Described electric walking machine is motor driven reductor, reductor ground-engaging wheel; Described electric up-down pylon and electric walking machine are all furnished with wireless remotely-controlled device; Described micro-spray frame is furnished with mini sprinkler;
Described road wheel is also fitted with electrically powered steering apparatus using same; Described electric up-down pylon is the adjustable electric up-down pylon of adjustable height;
The mechanical, electrical moving transfer of described electric walking and electric up-down pylon be all furnished with respectively advance synchronous, turn to synchronous and the synchronous sync control device of lifting;
Be furnished with wireless remote and monitor controller, monitor is measured soil moisture in real time, and controller is adjusted sprinkling zone and injection flow rate in real time; The micro-spray of the modularization Self walking electric lifting unit frame that the micro-spray frame of described Self walking electric lifting is configured side by side by many covers laterally docking forms; Every unit is equipped respectively send water arm, send water arm to be fitted with respectively automatically controlled hydrostate or automatically controlled water flow regulator;
The hydro powered mode of described reel is equipped water-driven worm gear machine; The water inlet of described water-driven worm gear machine connects water injection pipe, and the delivery port of described water-driven worm gear machine connects the flow pipe that leads to micro-spray frame; The clutch end of water-driven worm gear machine is by controlling actuator drives reel; Described water injection pipe further connects motor-pumped well; The clutch end of water-driven worm gear machine is by controlling actuator drives reel car; Described flow pipe is connected with the water arm that send of micro-spray frame both sides by threeway; Flow pipe is fitted with automatically controlled hydrostate or automatically controlled water flow regulator.
CN201110079481.6A 2011-03-31 2011-03-31 Large water-driven electrically-controlled micro-spray irrigation unit Expired - Fee Related CN102524027B (en)

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CN102524027B true CN102524027B (en) 2014-04-09

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103053381A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-04-24 台州亿源机电有限公司 Agricultural irrigating machine
CN103947514B (en) * 2014-05-13 2015-07-08 中国矿业大学 Energy-saving electrically-controlled hard hose traveler
CN104686294B (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-11-11 微山斯贝特金属有限公司 Self-propelled controlled in wireless rainer
CN111567371A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-25 崔来发 Agricultural is grown seedlings and uses irrigation machine with irrigation machine agricultural seedling

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4186881A (en) * 1978-11-09 1980-02-05 Long Mfg. N. C., Inc. Irrigation machine
CN2476941Y (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-02-20 王国峰 Cartridge multifunctional automatic sprinker
CN2542048Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-04-02 李�杰 Movable drip irrigation machine
CN2724413Y (en) * 2004-07-26 2005-09-14 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Rolling movement type spraying drip irrigation equipment
CN2728215Y (en) * 2004-09-13 2005-09-28 山东华泰保尔灌溉设备工程有限公司 Cantilever of sprinkler
CN201766917U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-23 济南宜众科技有限公司 Traveling sprinkling irrigation vehicle

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US4184639A (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-01-22 Miller Brothers Farms, Inc. Side walking irrigation system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4186881A (en) * 1978-11-09 1980-02-05 Long Mfg. N. C., Inc. Irrigation machine
CN2476941Y (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-02-20 王国峰 Cartridge multifunctional automatic sprinker
CN2542048Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-04-02 李�杰 Movable drip irrigation machine
CN2724413Y (en) * 2004-07-26 2005-09-14 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Rolling movement type spraying drip irrigation equipment
CN2728215Y (en) * 2004-09-13 2005-09-28 山东华泰保尔灌溉设备工程有限公司 Cantilever of sprinkler
CN201766917U (en) * 2010-08-06 2011-03-23 济南宜众科技有限公司 Traveling sprinkling irrigation vehicle

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
喷灌机联动双喷头设计;胡德民等;《农机化研究》;20100731(第7期);第146-148页 *
胡德民等.喷灌机联动双喷头设计.《农机化研究》.2010,(第7期),第146-148页.

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