CN103931471A - Self-propelled reel sprinkling machine - Google Patents
Self-propelled reel sprinkling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103931471A CN103931471A CN201410101072.5A CN201410101072A CN103931471A CN 103931471 A CN103931471 A CN 103931471A CN 201410101072 A CN201410101072 A CN 201410101072A CN 103931471 A CN103931471 A CN 103931471A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-propelled reel sprinkling machine which comprises a motor vehicle, a sprinkling irrigation system, a PE pipe retracting, releasing, speed-adjusting and automatic arranging system and a transmission system. The sprinkling irrigation system and the PE pipe retracting, releasing, speed-adjusting and automatic arranging system are arranged on the motor vehicle, and a diesel engine on the motor vehicle is connected with the sprinkling irrigation system and the PE pipe retracting, releasing, speed-adjusting and automatic arranging system through the transmission system. The self-propelled reel sprinkling machine is easy to operate, efficient and wide in application scope, water, electricity and land are saved, production is increased, labor is saved, external power is not needed by the whole machine, the diesel engine supplies power for propelling, irrigating and PE pipe motions, and the operation cost is low; the whole machine is convenient to move, irrigating operation can be carried out as long as a water source exists, and a sprinkling irrigation machine can be adjusted according to the soil property and the water amount needed by crop irrigation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of irrigation sprinkler, relate in particular to a kind of self-propelled sprinkler with reel.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of the circulation in agrotechnique and soil, people recognize the importance of irrigation method to agricultural production more and more significantly.Traditional surface irrigation has obvious deficiency, and especially the effective rate of utilization of water resource is very low, does not become good field microclimate, poor to the adaptability of complex-terrain, wastes limited arable land, and it is large etc. that labour consumes.And at present, apply in the world in very general agricultural irrigation mode, the mode that use reel sprinkling irrigation machine is irrigated is just because the advantage of its each side is adopted widely.Compared with more accurate drip irrigation, slight irrigation, sprinkling irrigation mode is more economical, adaptability is stronger, more convenient operation.Compared with traditional irrigation method, it has using water wisely, saves labour, farmland saving, raising output, strong adaptability to soil, the favourable many advantages such as conserve water and soil.Particularly, for the actual conditions of China, the popularization of sprinkling irrigation mode is the important symbol of water-saving agriculture and mechanized farming, and the sustainable development of China's agricultural is had to revolutionary meaning.Although there are various movable sprinkler irrigations now, while implementing operation, need two power, a transporting equipment, a spraying operation, PE pipe needs power traction, and the cost of operation is very high.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide in order to address the above problem a kind of self-propelled sprinkler with reel.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of self-propelled sprinkler with reel, comprise retractable, speed governing and auto arrangement system and the transmission system of motor vehicle, sprinkling irrigation system, PE pipe, retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system of sprinkling irrigation system and PE pipe are set above motor vehicle, and the diesel engine on motor vehicle connects retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system of sprinkling irrigation system and PE pipe by transmission system.
Particularly, sprinkling irrigation system comprises water pump, water source interface, water-supply-pipe, reel, PE pipe and spraying-water dolly, water pump one end connects water source interface, the other end connects water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe connects the hollow shaft of reel one end, in the hollow shaft of reel, is provided with delivery port, the delivery port arranging in the hollow shaft of reel is connected with PE pipe one end, PE pipe is wrapped on reel, and the PE pipe other end is connected with spraying-water dolly, is provided with spray gun on spraying-water dolly.
Further, retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system of PE pipe comprise hydraulic system, electrical apparatus control system, gearbox, minor sprocket, reel hinge wheel, reel minor sprocket, axis of guide sprocket wheel and guider, hydraulic system is by electrical apparatus control system control, hydraulic system connects gearbox, connect minor sprocket by gear-box axle, minor sprocket connects reel hinge wheel by chain, reel hinge wheel connects reel minor sprocket by axle, reel minor sprocket chain connects axis of guide sprocket wheel, and axis of guide sprocket wheel connects guider by the axis of guide.
Further, hydraulic system comprises oil pump, fuel tank, valve group, hydraulic motor and sebific duct.
Further, electrical apparatus control system comprises power supply, electromagnet, switch, travel switch and wire.
Further, transmission system comprises diesel engine belt pulley, counter pulley, water pump pulley, rear axle gearbox belt pulley, oil pump belt pulley and clutch, diesel engine belt pulley connects counter pulley by clutch, counter pulley connects water pump pulley by V-belt, diesel engine belt pulley one half-connection rear axle gearbox belt pulley, second half connects oil pump belt pulley.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention is a kind of self-propelled sprinkler with reel, has the following advantages:
1, simple to operate, high-efficiency water-saving, economize on electricity, save land, volume increase, saving of labor, applied range;
2, complete machine does not need external connection power, and diesel engine is the power of walking, the power while being again pouring and the action of PE pipe, and operating cost is low;
3, complete machine conveniently moving, as long as there is the water source operation of just can spraying, and can waters the required water yield according to soil property and crops irrigation sprinkler is adjusted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is hydraulic scheme of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is electrical apparatus control system figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is this kinematic scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the present invention includes retractable, speed governing and auto arrangement system (3) and the transmission system (4) of motor vehicle (1), sprinkling irrigation system (2), PE pipe, motor vehicle (1) arranges retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system (3) of sprinkling irrigation system (2) and PE pipe above, and the diesel engine on motor vehicle (1) connects retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system (3) of sprinkling irrigation system (2) and PE pipe by transmission system (4).Sprinkling irrigation system (2) comprises water pump (5), water source interface (6), water-supply-pipe (7), reel (8), PE manages (9) and spraying-water dolly (10), water pump (5) one end connects water source interface (6), the other end connects water-supply-pipe (7), water-supply-pipe (7) connects the hollow shaft of reel (8) one end, in the hollow shaft of reel (8), be provided with delivery port, the delivery port arranging in the hollow shaft of reel (8) is connected with PE pipe (9) one end, PE pipe (9) is wrapped on reel (8), PE pipe (9) other end is connected with spraying-water dolly (10), spraying-water dolly is provided with spray gun on (10).The receipts of PE pipe, put, speed governing and auto arrangement system (3) comprise hydraulic system (11), electrical apparatus control system (12), gearbox (13), minor sprocket (14), reel hinge wheel (15), reel minor sprocket (16), axis of guide sprocket wheel (17) and guider (18), hydraulic system (11) is controlled by electrical apparatus control system (12), hydraulic system (11) connects gearbox (13), connect minor sprocket (14) by gearbox (13) axle, minor sprocket (14) connects reel hinge wheel (15) by chain, reel hinge wheel (15) connects reel minor sprocket (16) by axle, reel minor sprocket (16) chain connects axis of guide sprocket wheel (17), axis of guide sprocket wheel (17) connects guider (18) by the axis of guide.Hydraulic system (11) comprises oil pump (19), fuel tank (20), valve group (21), hydraulic motor (22) and sebific duct (23).Electrical apparatus control system (12) comprises power supply (24), electromagnet (25), switch (26), travel switch (27) and wire (28).Transmission system (4) comprises diesel engine belt pulley (29), counter pulley (30), water pump pulley (31), rear axle gearbox belt pulley (32), oil pump belt pulley (33) and clutch (34), diesel engine belt pulley (29) connects counter pulley (30) by clutch (34), counter pulley (30) connects water pump pulley (31) by V-belt, diesel engine belt pulley (29) one half-connection rear axle gearbox belt pulleys (32), second half connects oil pump belt pulley (33).
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
It is power source that the self-propelled sprinkler with reel of the present invention adopts 20 horsepower diesels, realizes walking, PE pipe (9) the automatic recovery, three functions of pressure (hydraulic) water automatic spraying of equipment.Equipment running gear adopts agricultural tricycle bassinet structure, light, flexible, facilitates field to use.PE pipe the automatic recovery adopts HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, by bidirectional throttling valve regulating system flow, make hydraulic motor output different rotating speeds, again by after multiple-speed gearbox (13) reduction of speed, produce powerful torsion through chain drive and drive reel (8) to rotate, thereby realize the automatic recovery of PE pipe (9).High-Pressure Water after self priming pump pressurization is managed (9) direct sending to shower nozzle place through PE simultaneously, water under high pressure is sprayed onto equably crop overhead by shower nozzle, fall apart into tiny water droplet and evenly land, and be accompanied by the movement of PE pipe (9) and do not carry out off and on spraying operation.
Although above the present invention is explained in detail, be not limited to this, the embodiment that those skilled in the art can not depart from its Spirit Essence or essential feature by other realizes.Therefore the various amendments that, all interior perhaps principles of recording according to the present invention are carried out all should be understood to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. self-propelled sprinkler with reel, it is characterized in that: retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system (3) and the transmission system (4) that comprise motor vehicle (1), sprinkling irrigation system (2), PE pipe, motor vehicle (1) arranges retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system (3) of sprinkling irrigation system (2) and PE pipe above, and the diesel engine on motor vehicle (1) connects retractable, speed governing and the auto arrangement system (3) of sprinkling irrigation system (2) and PE pipe by transmission system (4).
2. self-propelled sprinkler with reel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sprinkling irrigation system (2) comprises water pump (5), water source interface (6), water-supply-pipe (7), reel (8), PE manages (9) and spraying-water dolly (10), water pump (5) one end connects water source interface (6), the other end connects water-supply-pipe (7), water-supply-pipe (7) connects the hollow shaft of reel (8) one end, in the hollow shaft of reel (8), be provided with delivery port, the delivery port arranging in the hollow shaft of reel (8) is connected with PE pipe (9) one end, PE pipe (9) is wrapped on reel (8), PE pipe (9) other end is connected with spraying-water dolly (10), spraying-water dolly is provided with spray gun on (10).
3. self-propelled sprinkler with reel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the receipts of PE pipe, put, speed governing and auto arrangement system (3) comprise hydraulic system (11), electrical apparatus control system (12), gearbox (13), minor sprocket (14), reel hinge wheel (15), reel minor sprocket (16), axis of guide sprocket wheel (17) and guider (18), hydraulic system (11) is controlled by electrical apparatus control system (12), hydraulic system (11) connects gearbox (13), connect minor sprocket (14) by gearbox (13) axle, minor sprocket (14) connects reel hinge wheel (15) by chain, reel hinge wheel (15) connects reel minor sprocket (16) by axle, reel minor sprocket (16) chain connects axis of guide sprocket wheel (17), axis of guide sprocket wheel (17) connects guider (18) by the axis of guide.
4. self-propelled sprinkler with reel according to claim 3, is characterized in that: hydraulic system (11) comprises oil pump (19), fuel tank (20), valve group (21), hydraulic motor (22) and sebific duct (23).
5. self-propelled sprinkler with reel according to claim 3, is characterized in that: electrical apparatus control system (12) comprises power supply (24), electromagnet (25), switch (26), travel switch (27) and wire (28).
6. self-propelled sprinkler with reel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transmission system (4) comprises diesel engine belt pulley (29), counter pulley (30), water pump pulley (31), rear axle gearbox belt pulley (32), oil pump belt pulley (33) and clutch (34), diesel engine belt pulley (29) connects counter pulley (30) by clutch (34), counter pulley (30) connects water pump pulley (31) by V-belt, diesel engine belt pulley (29) one half-connection rear axle gearbox belt pulleys (32), second half connects oil pump belt pulley (33).
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CN201410101072.5A CN103931471A (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Self-propelled reel sprinkling machine |
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CN201410101072.5A CN103931471A (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2014-03-19 | Self-propelled reel sprinkling machine |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104480887A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-01 | 泰富国际工程有限公司 | Movable hydraulic sweeper |
CN105123436A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-09 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Hydraulic control reel-type sprinkling machine |
CN105475097A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-04-13 | 中国矿业大学 | Power transmission system of reel type sprinkling machine and working method thereof |
CN105557469A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Double-wheel electric hand-push sprinkler |
CN105850669A (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2016-08-17 | 微山斯贝特金属有限公司 | Self-propelled integral irrigator |
CN108513893A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | A kind of application method of chassis rotary type hydraulic sprinkler with reel |
CN111011174A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽艾瑞德农业装备股份有限公司 | Reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine |
CN114303896A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏大学 | Self-walking pulse reel sprinkling machine and operation method |
WO2023001311A1 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-26 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Automatic walking apparatus and self-driven hose winding and unwinding method therefor |
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CN2383326Y (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2000-06-21 | 西北农业大学 | Rotary disc-type sprayer mated with three-wheel agricultural car |
CN2807762Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-08-23 | 山东华泰保尔灌溉设备工程有限公司 | Spray irrigation machine |
CN201614202U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-10-27 | 江苏安华汽车股份有限公司 | High-pressure water pipe automatic reeling and unreeling device of pipeline dredge sewage sucking truck |
CN201986477U (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | 武为明 | Traveling type automatic reeling water sprinkler |
WO2013171741A1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-21 | Weiss Yehiel | A portable reel for installation and removal of a plurality of drip irrigation lines |
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2014
- 2014-03-19 CN CN201410101072.5A patent/CN103931471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2383326Y (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2000-06-21 | 西北农业大学 | Rotary disc-type sprayer mated with three-wheel agricultural car |
CN2807762Y (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-08-23 | 山东华泰保尔灌溉设备工程有限公司 | Spray irrigation machine |
CN201614202U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-10-27 | 江苏安华汽车股份有限公司 | High-pressure water pipe automatic reeling and unreeling device of pipeline dredge sewage sucking truck |
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WO2013171741A1 (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-11-21 | Weiss Yehiel | A portable reel for installation and removal of a plurality of drip irrigation lines |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104480887A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-01 | 泰富国际工程有限公司 | Movable hydraulic sweeper |
CN105123436A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-09 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Hydraulic control reel-type sprinkling machine |
CN105557469A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Double-wheel electric hand-push sprinkler |
CN105557469B (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2018-04-03 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | The electronic hand push irrigation sprinkler of dicycly |
CN105475097A (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-04-13 | 中国矿业大学 | Power transmission system of reel type sprinkling machine and working method thereof |
CN105850669A (en) * | 2016-04-24 | 2016-08-17 | 微山斯贝特金属有限公司 | Self-propelled integral irrigator |
CN108513893A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | A kind of application method of chassis rotary type hydraulic sprinkler with reel |
CN108513893B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2021-04-02 | 江苏华源节水股份有限公司 | Using method of chassis rotating type hydraulic reel sprinkler |
CN111011174A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 安徽艾瑞德农业装备股份有限公司 | Reel formula sprinkling irrigation machine |
WO2023001311A1 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2023-01-26 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Automatic walking apparatus and self-driven hose winding and unwinding method therefor |
CN114303896A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏大学 | Self-walking pulse reel sprinkling machine and operation method |
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Application publication date: 20140723 |
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