CN104604564A - Miniature orchard unit integrating cultivation of ornamental plants and fruit trees - Google Patents

Miniature orchard unit integrating cultivation of ornamental plants and fruit trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104604564A
CN104604564A CN201510081449.XA CN201510081449A CN104604564A CN 104604564 A CN104604564 A CN 104604564A CN 201510081449 A CN201510081449 A CN 201510081449A CN 104604564 A CN104604564 A CN 104604564A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pilum
orchard
ornamental plants
micro
arranges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510081449.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘颖
喻漪晗金
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Honghe Tian Ying Biotechnology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honghe Tian Ying Biotechnology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201510081449.XA priority Critical patent/CN104604564A/en
Publication of CN104604564A publication Critical patent/CN104604564A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a miniature orchard unit integrating cultivation of ornamental plants and fruit trees. The miniature orchard unit comprises a base, a basal post and main carriers; the basal post is disposed on the base; at least one main carrier is disposed on the basal post; a top carrier is disposed at the top end of the basal post; the basal post is in moving fit with the main carriers through bearings; the basal post is provided with spray irrigators. The miniature orchard unit, as a cultivation unit in a three-dimensional structure with the base and basal post integrated, is suitable for three-dimensional intensive planting of fruits and vegetables; The fruits and vegetables on the miniature orchard unit can be all-directionally managed or picked; spray irrigation is facilitated for the plants in tiers; the miniature orchard unit is simple in structure and simple to manufacture, and the fruits and vegetables cultivated in tiers can be allocated according to home decorating needs or personal preferences; the miniature orchard unit has small floor area, has the function of home beatifying and meets the needs of people for daily instant vegetables and fruits.

Description

A kind of micro orchard device integrating ornamental plants and fruit growing
Technical field
The invention belongs to horticultural gardening device technique field, being specifically related to one provides a kind of structure simple, and floor space is little, integrates the micro orchard device that landscaping and fruits and vegetables are cultivated.
Background technology
Fruit cultivation is with a long history, and except providing living resources, fruit cultivation also can be beautified the environment.Along with the raising of people's living standard, health perception also strengthens day by day, and the demand of people's edible fresh fruit in season is increasing.In recent years, the gardening culture technique of fruit is constantly developed.Various fruit cultivation technology, the especially application of greenhouse culture technique, compensate for the deficiency of season or region fruit cultivation and supply to a certain extent.But, still cannot meet people and " to write with facility " instant fruit-picking, the requirement of instant edible fresh fruit.Especially for the people inside the city lived in high buildings and large mansions, be difficult to especially realize this hope.Meanwhile, modern house life also needs decoration, and potted plant fruit can either decorate household, more can provide free of contamination fruit easily.But due to the space constraint of urban residential environment, general plantation fruits and vegetables on balcony, can only be not suitable for interior space cultivation fruits and vegetables and use.Even if be suitable for balcony, due to balcony special space and area is very little, also will meet the movable needs with airing at home, therefore, the cultivation amount of fruits and vegetables can not be too large.Visible traditional plane cultivation is lower to the utilization ratio in household balcony space.For this reason, scientific and technical personnel also develop the multiple fruits and vegetables culturing device being conducive to balcony solid space, but are mostly fixed structures, not only occupy plane space, and have impact on the use of people to solid space.Therefore, prior art is difficult to meet people and utilizes home room to carry out fruit-vegetable stereoscopic cultivating, meets the daily need of people's fruits and vegetables and beautifies the double requirements of indoor particulate matter.For this reason, develop a kind of structure simple, floor space is less, and the fruit-vegetable stereoscopic cultivating device being particularly suitable for " micro orchard " type that indoor or balcony at home uses is the effective means addressed this problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure simple, floor space is little, integrates the micro orchard device that landscaping and fruits and vegetables are cultivated.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, the present invention includes pedestal, pilum, master carrier, described pedestal arranges pilum, described pilum is arranged at least one master carrier, described pilum top arranges jacking frame, described pilum coordinates by bearing and master carrier are dynamic, and described pilum arranges rainer.
The present invention adopts the culturing device of pedestal and the integrated stereochemical structure of pilum, can be used for the plantation that the solid of fruits and vegetables is intensive, is built into a kind of micro orchard device.The present invention arranges universal movable base, make micro orchard can 360 ° freely rotate, management or the picking fruit of " comprehensive " can be carried out to the fruits and vegetables on device in very little space.Drip irrigation appliance can carry out drip irrigation to the soil that base trains device or each layer cultivation tray; Rainer can carry out spray irrigation to each layer plant.The bearing arrangement of master carrier makes each layer master carrier freely rotate relative to pilum independently, so that " multi-angle " manages each layer fruits and vegetables or picking fruit.Structure of the present invention is simple, simple for production, according to the needs of home decoration and personal like, can configure the fruit-vegetable plant of each layer cultivation.Not only floor space is little for this micro orchard device, has more the function of beautifying household environment, and meets the demand of the daily instant edible vegetable of people and fruit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure relation schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the AA direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the state diagram that the present invention arranges cultivation tray;
Fig. 4 is the micro orchard cultivation view of the present invention;
In figure: 1-pedestal, 2-pilum, 3-master carrier, 4-bearing, 5-rainer, 6-jacking frame, 7-restraints hook, 8-water injection valve, 9-holder, 10-feed water valve, 11-feed pipe.12-water pump, 13-drip irrigation is responsible for, and 14-pushes up shower pipe, 15-drip irrigation arm, 16-roller, and 17-base training basin, 18-cultivation tray, 19-climbing plant, 20-creeping plant, 21-vine, 22-downgrades fruit, 23-overhead plant.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any change done based on training centre of the present invention or improvement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, the present invention includes pedestal 1, pilum 2, master carrier 3, described pedestal 1 arranges pilum 2, described pilum 2 is arranged at least one master carrier 3, described pilum 2 top arranges jacking frame 6, described pilum 2 is coordinated with master carrier 3 is dynamic by bearing 4, and described pilum 2 arranges rainer 5.
Described pilum 2 is tubular structure, is communicated with feed pipe 11 bottom it, and described pilum 2 arranges rainer 5.
Described pilum 2 longitudinally circumferentially distributes and arranges constraint hook 7.Described constraint hook 7 is annular, " L " shape hook or " C " shape hook.
Described pedestal 1 arranges base training device 17, and described base training device 17 is for having the ring structures base training basin of core pipe, and the core pipe of base training basin is socketed with pilum 2 and coordinates.
Arrange roller 16 bottom described pedestal 1, described roller 16 is universal rolling wheel and has brake function.
Described pedestal 1 arranges pumping water device 12, and described pumping water device 12 and the drip irrigation be arranged on pilum 2 are responsible for 13 and are communicated with, and described drip irrigation supervisor 13 arranges drip irrigation arm 15.
The water inlet pipe of described pumping water device 12 is communicated with feed pipe 11, and described feed pipe 11 arranges control valve 10.
Described rainer 5 is flexible moulding tubular structure, and its end arranges spray head, described spray head is arranged switch valve 8.
Described master carrier 3 is uniformly distributed along the circumference and arranges cultivation tray cavities, and cultivation tray cavities is socketed with cultivation tray and coordinates.
Described bearing 4 is thrust bearing, and the inner ring of its base coordinates with pilum 2 is affixed, and described thrust bearing footstock coordinates with master carrier 3 is affixed.
Described master carrier 3 is by bearing 4 and pilum 2 adjustable secure fit vertically.Described rainer 5 is arranged along pilum 2 radial equipartition.
Be rotatably assorted between described pilum 2 top and jacking frame.
Described pedestal 1 is coordinated with pilum 2 is affixed by holder 9.
Fig. 4 shows the present invention and cultivates state, and described base training device can be planted herbaceous plant, especially short section or the section plant that crawls, such as strawberry, garlic bolt, leek, capsicum etc., the height that this layer occupies can be reduced, and then reduce the height of upper strata master carrier 3, to improve the stability of entirety.Described base training device can also cultivate climing section plant, as cucumber, tomato or fresh kidney beans etc., its climing can along pilum coiling growth, and pilum 1 can be constrained in by the constraint hook 7 on pilum 2.
Described master carrier 3 can be cultivated the woody plant of dwarfing, as apple, grape, Buddha's hand, cumquat etc.; Jacking frame can be cultivated ornamental plants or be downgraded fruit, is particularly suitable for cumquat of planting, has more appreciation effect.
The each layer of the present invention all can be cultivated ornamental plants or or be placed plant flowerpot.
operation principle of the present invention and the course of work:
The present invention adopts pedestal and the integrated stereochemical structure culturing device of pilum, can be used for the plantation that the solid of fruits and vegetables is intensive.
If use core Guan Jipei basin, first should be installed on pedestal, then nutrient matrix be positioned in base training basin, by technical specification planting strawberry, garlic Deng Ai section or creeping plant; Regulate the lengthwise position of upper strata master carrier, and place the ornamental plants of the suitable height of having cultivated at each layer respectively or downgrade fruit.Then feed pipe or nutrient solution supply pipe are adjusted, and adjust angle or the position of the spray head of each layer rainer; Meanwhile, the water inlet pipe of pumping water device can be communicated with feed pipe, outlet pipe is communicated with drip irrigation supervisor, then is arranged in by the drip irrigation arm of each layer in base training basin or each layer cultivation tray.
As an embodiment, the micro orchard base training device planting strawberry of the present invention, cucumber (tomato); Grape is downgraded in the cultivation of bottom master carrier; Last layer master carrier can cultivate Buddha's hand, apple, cumquat or plum; Jacking frame can cultivate cumquat or kaffir lily, bracketplant etc.

Claims (10)

1. one kind integrates the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing, comprise pedestal (1), pilum (2), master carrier (3), it is characterized in that described pedestal (1) arranges pilum (2), described pilum (2) is arranged at least one master carrier (3), described pilum (2) top arranges jacking frame (6), described pilum (2) coordinates by bearing (4) and master carrier (3) are dynamic, described pilum (2) is arranged rainer (5).
2. integrate the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described pilum (2) is tubular structure, bottom it, be communicated with feed pipe (11), described pilum (2) is arranged rainer (5).
3. integrate the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described pilum (2) longitudinally circumferentially distributes and constraint hook (7) is set.
4. integrate the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described pedestal (1) arranges base training device (17), described base training device (17) is for having the ring structures base training basin of core pipe, and the core pipe of base training basin is socketed with pilum (2) and coordinates.
5. the micro orchard device integrating ornamental plants and fruit growing as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that described pedestal (1) bottom arranges roller (16), described roller (16) is for universal rolling wheel and have brake function.
6. the micro orchard device integrating ornamental plants and fruit growing as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that described pedestal (1) arranges pumping water device (12), described pumping water device (12) is responsible for (13) with the drip irrigation be arranged on pilum (2) and is communicated with, and described drip irrigation supervisor (13) arranges drip irrigation arm (15).
7. integrate the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that the water inlet pipe of described pumping water device (12) is communicated with feed pipe (11), described feed pipe (11) is arranged control valve (10).
8. integrate the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described rainer (5) is for flexible moulding tubular structure, its end arranges spray head, described spray head is arranged switch valve (8).
9. integrate the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described master carrier (3) is uniformly distributed along the circumference and arrange cultivation tray cavities, cultivation tray cavities is socketed with cultivation tray and coordinates.
10. integrate the micro orchard device of ornamental plants and fruit growing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described bearing (4) is thrust bearing, the inner ring of its base coordinates with pilum (2) is affixed, and described thrust bearing footstock coordinates with master carrier (3) is affixed.
CN201510081449.XA 2015-02-15 2015-02-15 Miniature orchard unit integrating cultivation of ornamental plants and fruit trees Pending CN104604564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510081449.XA CN104604564A (en) 2015-02-15 2015-02-15 Miniature orchard unit integrating cultivation of ornamental plants and fruit trees

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105640167A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-08 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 Rotary display device for potted flowers and plants
CN105850568A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-17 北京北林绿源生态技术研究院有限责任公司 Automatic drainage and irrigation system for integrated planting box
CN106171608A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 洛宁县天润果业生态庄园 A kind of potted landscape cultivates special cultivating stand
CN106941951A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-14 金勇� Family's vegetable planting rack
CN110679350A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 Frame is planted to luffa
CN110679330A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 Towel gourd watering frame

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10201384A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-08-04 Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd Automated watering device
JP2002272273A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-09-24 Takami Ito Flower-decorating device for standing support
CN2739943Y (en) * 2003-12-02 2005-11-16 陈英泉 Household column laminated pot cultivating device of fruits, vegetables, and flowers
CN201091130Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-07-30 杜玉豪 Spiral tower type potted plants bracket
CN201928698U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-08-17 陈承祥 Household crop planting pot device
CN202112090U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-01-18 徐伟 Planting rack
CN202222192U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-23 杨陵区农业技术推广服务中心 Stereo vegetable planting equipment
CN202285685U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-04 钱建明 Stereo multilayer flower stand realizing free space distribution
CN102771330A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-14 金坛市明日春花盆有限公司 Assembled stereoscopic flowerpot
CN203207641U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-25 张向荣 Flower stand conveniently watering
CN103875473A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-06-25 楚雄市欣绿世界名贵茶花品种园有限公司 Multifunctional horticulture potted landscape cultivation device
CN204014663U (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-17 梁飞剑 A kind of flower stand
CN204482483U (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-07-22 红河天颖生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of micro orchard device integrating ornamental plants and fruit growing

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10201384A (en) * 1997-01-23 1998-08-04 Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd Automated watering device
JP2002272273A (en) * 2001-03-22 2002-09-24 Takami Ito Flower-decorating device for standing support
CN2739943Y (en) * 2003-12-02 2005-11-16 陈英泉 Household column laminated pot cultivating device of fruits, vegetables, and flowers
CN201091130Y (en) * 2007-07-11 2008-07-30 杜玉豪 Spiral tower type potted plants bracket
CN201928698U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-08-17 陈承祥 Household crop planting pot device
CN202112090U (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-01-18 徐伟 Planting rack
CN202222192U (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-23 杨陵区农业技术推广服务中心 Stereo vegetable planting equipment
CN202285685U (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-04 钱建明 Stereo multilayer flower stand realizing free space distribution
CN102771330A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-14 金坛市明日春花盆有限公司 Assembled stereoscopic flowerpot
CN203207641U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-25 张向荣 Flower stand conveniently watering
CN103875473A (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-06-25 楚雄市欣绿世界名贵茶花品种园有限公司 Multifunctional horticulture potted landscape cultivation device
CN204014663U (en) * 2014-09-05 2014-12-17 梁飞剑 A kind of flower stand
CN204482483U (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-07-22 红河天颖生物科技开发有限公司 A kind of micro orchard device integrating ornamental plants and fruit growing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105640167A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-08 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 Rotary display device for potted flowers and plants
CN105850568A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-17 北京北林绿源生态技术研究院有限责任公司 Automatic drainage and irrigation system for integrated planting box
CN106171608A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 洛宁县天润果业生态庄园 A kind of potted landscape cultivates special cultivating stand
CN106941951A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-14 金勇� Family's vegetable planting rack
CN110679350A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 Frame is planted to luffa
CN110679330A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 凤台绿萌蔬菜种植专业合作社 Towel gourd watering frame

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Application publication date: 20150513

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