CN104594572A - Novel slope greening structure - Google Patents
Novel slope greening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104594572A CN104594572A CN201510037811.3A CN201510037811A CN104594572A CN 104594572 A CN104594572 A CN 104594572A CN 201510037811 A CN201510037811 A CN 201510037811A CN 104594572 A CN104594572 A CN 104594572A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- waterproof film
- slope
- film material
- slope greening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a slope greening structure system. For a slope which needs to be performed with waterproof treatment on a base layer surface, an anti-skid system and planting system consists of a waterproof film, anti-skid retaining plates or anti-skid columns and a stereo net-shaped material is provided; the waterproof film is paved and fixedly arranged on the slope; the anti-skid retaining plates or the anti-skid columns are fixedly arranged on the waterproof film surface; water storage and drainage material (to be used under the condition of film without composite water absorbing or water storage and drainage material) and planting soil are put in the system, and finally plants such as lawns or shrubs or small tress are planted on the surface to complete the waterproof slope greening. The slope greening structure system has the advantages that the traditional type of using heavy civil engineering short retaining walls is replaced, and the anti-skid, windproof, waterproof, root-blocking, uniform water storage, uniform water drainage and uniform plant growth effects are realized, the weight is light, and the soil layer is thin; for the slope which does not need to be performed with waterproof treatment on the base layer surface, an non-waterproof film can replace the waterproof film or the waterproof film can be removed, and all other effects, except the waterproof effect, can still be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the system construction that a kind of slope carries out afforesting, belong to greening technique field.
Background technology
Several as follows to being configured with of roof, roof or other slope greening employing at present: on slope, to set up every a certain distance the short barricade that exceeds inclined-plane, overall just as the terraced fields on hillside, the downslide of soil and plant is prevented by the short barricade of a lot of, the defect that this mode exists and deficiency have: one, because will do the water hole of One's name is legion bottom short barricade and all will carry out waterproofing work, it implements is very loaded down with trivial details and difficult, so leakage hidden trouble is extremely high; Two, the with holes short barricade of One's name is legion brings a lot of trouble to civil engineering.If three short barricades just increase after slope completes, that not only will destroy original structure, also likely destroy original waterproofing course, leakage hidden trouble is higher, four, the soil body between short barricade easily glides uneven, five, the planting soil on short barricade end face is less, compares other position plant growths uneven.
In a word, for the defect existing for above-mentioned slope greening mode, a kind of invention of new slope greening mode is imperative.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of slope to carry out the system construction of afforesting, and is intended to solve slope construction trouble, easily destroys original waterproofing course, matrix easily glides, the unequal problem of plant growing way.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides one kind and plant a kind of slope greening structure, comprise paving and fixing waterproof film material on the slope and the anti-skidding baffle plate be fixed on waterproof film face or cleat and stereo net material, and jointly form an antiskid system and implant system.
Preferably, described slope carries out the system construction of afforesting, and waterproof film material can be the film material of various waterproofing materials or various sheet material or the formation of brushing water-repellent paint, has root resistance water-proof function.
Preferably, described slope carries out the system construction of afforesting, and waterproof film material can compound drainage material, makes waterproof film material not only can waterproof, and makes its surface become the passage of retaining and draining.
Preferably, described slope carries out the system construction of afforesting, the fixed form of anti-skidding baffle plate or cleat and waterproof film material adopts waterproofing fastening piece or watertight interface agent or moisture-proof adhesive or hot melt or hot air welding etc. not to destroy the mode of waterproof film material water-proof function, forms antiskid system and implant system.
Preferably, described slope carries out the system construction of afforesting, to the slope not requiring basic unit's face waterproof, replace waterproof film material with non-watertight film material or remove waterproof film material, by anti-skidding baffle plate or cleat with the antiskid system jointly formed with stereo net material and implant system.
The present invention discloses and describes a kind of new slope greening mode, and different from background technology, the slope greening mode in the present invention replaces traditional short barricade with the cleat that thickness is no more than 15 square centimeters at the with holes anti-skidding baffle plate or cross section that are no more than 5mm.
The beneficial effect of this slope greening system invention is: 1, guarantee that on slope, soil layer thickness is even; 2, prevent the soil body on slope from gliding; 3, the soil body on slope can be permeable from eminence to lower, and the rainwater of excess can be discharged; 4, the pouring of watering of the soil body is even; 5, to roofing, there is the protection of anti-of waterproof; 6, lawn growth is even; 7 constructions are very low to basic level requirement, do not need last process to be that this system reserves many structures, no matter also basic unit is plane or curved surface, no matter basic unit is concrete, and rock, metal, plank, glass, the materials such as ceramic tile, can implement thereon; 8, whole system deadweight is extremely light, and the bearing capacity hardly by any building limits; 9, the relative traditional method of cost significantly reduces, for its large-scale popularization provides guarantee.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of product of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of waterproof film material compound drainage material;
Fig. 3 is structural representation when needing waterproof;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when not needing waterproof;
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of slope greening structure, by paving and fixing waterproof film material on the slope and the anti-skidding baffle plate be fixed on waterproof film face or cleat and stereo net material, and a common formation antiskid system and implant system, with reference to Fig. 1, (1) be waterproof film material, (2) are anti-skidding baffle plate, and (3) are stereo net material, in figure, anti-skidding baffle plate (2) and stereo net material (3) are placed on waterproof film material (1), namely form an antiskid system and implant system.
Further, the film material of described waterproof film material waterproofing materials or various sheet material or the formation of brushing water-repellent paint, there is root resistance water-proof function, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, (1) in Fig. 2 is waterproof film material, as shown in Figure 3, first by building body, the base cleaning on the slopes such as rock surface after removing sharp object, to the slope requiring basic unit's face waterproof, to set up defences on upper berth, basic unit face subsequently moisture film material (1), this film material can be various waterproof roll (containing root resistance coiled material), it can be the film material that various sheet material or brushing water-repellent paint are formed, film material and sheet material are fixed in basic unit by adhesive or waterproofing fastening piece.
Further, described waterproof film material (1) can compound drainage material (4), make waterproof film material not only can waterproof, and make its surface become the passage of retaining and draining, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, (4) be compound drainage material, namely the upper surface of film can composite water absorbing or drainage material, as Fig. 2, then mode anti-slip component waterproofing fastening piece or watertight interface agent or moisture-proof adhesive or hot melt or hot air welding etc. not being destroyed waterproof film material water-proof function is fixed on this film material, again each component stereo net material (3) is linked into an integrated entity, stereo net material (3) is except being fixed on anti-skidding baffle plate (2) or cleat, its periphery is also fixed in the firm structure of slope periphery, anti-skidding like this baffle plate (2) or cleat and film material and Web materials just together form an antiskid system and implant system, drainage material (4) (do not have when composite water absorbing or drainage material at film material and use) is placed in this system, planting soil (5) (planting soil is inserted stereo net material), finally plant upper lawn (6) or the plant such as shrub (7) or dungarunga (8), this completes water proof type slope greening.
Further, the fixed form of described anti-skidding baffle plate (2) or cleat and waterproof film material (1) adopts waterproofing fastening piece or watertight interface agent or moisture-proof adhesive or hot melt or hot air welding etc. not to destroy the mode of waterproof film material water-proof function, form antiskid system and implant system, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the anti-skidding baffle plate (2) namely in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and stereo net material (3) adopt waterproofing fastening piece or watertight interface agent or moisture-proof adhesive or the mode such as hot melt or hot air welding and waterproof film material (1) or are fixed together with slope.
Further, to the slope not requiring basic unit's face waterproof, replace waterproof film material (1) with non-watertight film material or remove waterproof film material (1), as Fig. 4, anti-skidding baffle plate (2) and stereo net material (3) by a kind of connecting mode of securing member by anti-skidding baffle plate (2) or cleat is directly firm is fixed on basic unit face, again each component stereo net material (3) is linked into an integrated entity, stereo net material (3) is except being fixed on anti-skidding baffle plate (2) or cleat, its periphery is also fixed in the firm structure of slope periphery, anti-skidding like this baffle plate (2) or cleat and stereo net material (3) just together form an antiskid system and implant system, drainage material (4) is first put in this system stereo net material (3), and then put into planting soil (5), finally the upper lawn (6) of kind or the plant such as shrub (7) or dungarunga (8) just complete slope greening.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, are not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, utilize the method content of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of claims protection.
Claims (5)
1. slope greening structure, is characterized in that: comprise by paving and fixing waterproof film material on the slope and the anti-skidding baffle plate be fixed on waterproof film face or cleat and stereo net material, and jointly forms an antiskid system and implant system.
2. slope greening structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: waterproof film material can be the film material of various waterproofing materials or various sheet material or the formation of brushing water-repellent paint, has root resistance water-proof function.
3. slope greening structure as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described waterproof film material can compound drainage material, makes waterproof film material not only can waterproof, and makes its surface become the passage of retaining and draining.
4. slope greening structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the fixed form of described anti-skidding baffle plate or cleat and waterproof film material adopts waterproofing fastening piece or watertight interface agent or moisture-proof adhesive or hot melt or hot air welding etc. not to destroy the mode of waterproof film material water-proof function, forms antiskid system and implant system.
5. a slope greening structure, to the slope not requiring basic unit's face waterproof, it is characterized in that: replace waterproof film material with non-watertight film material or remove waterproof film material, by anti-skidding baffle plate or cleat with the antiskid system jointly formed with stereo net material and implant system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510037811.3A CN104594572A (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Novel slope greening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510037811.3A CN104594572A (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Novel slope greening structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104594572A true CN104594572A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510037811.3A Pending CN104594572A (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Novel slope greening structure |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003009648A (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-14 | Kyokado Eng Co Ltd | Greening structure for construction |
| CN201339194Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-11-04 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Bush slope-protecting plant device on side slopes in Karst region |
| JP2010144407A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-01 | Sekisui House Ltd | Greening tile |
| CN102995843A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 | Method for greening low-maintenance ecological slope roof |
| CN103688807A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 上海中卉生态科技股份有限公司 | Sloping roof ecological system and installation method thereof |
| CN204590431U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-08-26 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | A kind of novel slope greening structure |
-
2015
- 2015-01-27 CN CN201510037811.3A patent/CN104594572A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003009648A (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-14 | Kyokado Eng Co Ltd | Greening structure for construction |
| JP2010144407A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-07-01 | Sekisui House Ltd | Greening tile |
| CN201339194Y (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-11-04 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Bush slope-protecting plant device on side slopes in Karst region |
| CN102995843A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛冠中生态股份有限公司 | Method for greening low-maintenance ecological slope roof |
| CN103688807A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 上海中卉生态科技股份有限公司 | Sloping roof ecological system and installation method thereof |
| CN204590431U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-08-26 | 上海绿墙绿化有限公司 | A kind of novel slope greening structure |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |