CN104272993B - Parterre wall waterproof structure - Google Patents

Parterre wall waterproof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104272993B
CN104272993B CN201410560887.XA CN201410560887A CN104272993B CN 104272993 B CN104272993 B CN 104272993B CN 201410560887 A CN201410560887 A CN 201410560887A CN 104272993 B CN104272993 B CN 104272993B
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
flower bed
bed wall
less
divider
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Application number
CN201410560887.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104272993A (en
Inventor
李寿仁
徐中明
温霜君
吕晓贞
林云华
褚海芬
叶丽霞
陈洪翼
叶新华
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HANGZHOU LANDSCAPING Inc
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HANGZHOU LANDSCAPING Inc
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Priority to CN201410560887.XA priority Critical patent/CN104272993B/en
Publication of CN104272993A publication Critical patent/CN104272993A/en
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Publication of CN104272993B publication Critical patent/CN104272993B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
    • E02B11/005Drainage conduits

Abstract

The invention provides a parterre wall waterproof structure. A partitioning wall is arranged inside a parterre wall, and a groove is formed between the partitioning wall and the parterre wall and is provided with a drainage pipe inside. According to the parterre wall waterproof structure, the parterre wall and the soil or matrix are partitioned completely, the parterre wall is prevented from soaking by moisture and salt of the soil or matrix, and the appearance effect is not influenced; the partitioning wall adopts air-water permeable material, soil/matrix loss can be prevented, residual moisture can be discharged from the parterre rapidly, and the growth of plants in the parterre is benefited.

Description

A kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction
Technical field
The invention belongs to Garden Engineering, ornamental plant care field, specifically a kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction.
Background technology
The above flower bed in ground, for preventing soil or substrate, water loss in flower bed, frequently with stone material, timber etc. as flower Altar wall.Due to the accumulation of irrigation water and rainwater, soil or substrate are often in dampness, and flower bed wall is directly and soil or substrate Contact, easily causes the accumulation of salt in the surface soil yellowing of the rotten of timber and stone material.Additionally, when hydrops are excessive, root system of plant also can be caused Rot, directly affect landscape effect.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction.
A kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction is it is characterised in that be provided with divider wall, divider wall and flower bed wall in flower bed pars intramuralis Between be provided with groove, be provided with drain pipe in groove.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction is it is characterised in that described divider wall is located at flower bed pars intramuralis, with flower bed wall Formed three-back-shaped, divider wall is apart from flower bed wall 30-35cm.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that divider wall is identical with flower bed wall infrastructure structure, from Lower and on be followed successively by rammed earth layer, thick blotter, concrete bed course and brick setting layer, and the base structure of divider wall is than flower bed wall The low 10-20cm of base structure.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction is it is characterised in that divider wall elevation of top is less than flower bed wall elevation of top 15-30cm, and divider wall top is not less than planting soil or substrate absolute altitude, but it is less than planting soil or substrate absolute altitude 5cm.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that divider wall material comprcssive strength be not less than 24.0Mpa, Rupture strength is not less than 6.5MPa, and coefficient of permeability is not less than 4.6 × 10- 2Cm/s, thickness is more than 5cm.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction is not less than 30cm, ditch groove width it is characterised in that described groove is less than ground 35-45cm, a diameter of 20cm of described drain pipe, drain pipe top far from ground 10cm, drain pipe and municipal administration, road drainage system phase Even.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that being provided with the platform of triangle inside described flower bed wall, Table top absolute altitude is identical with divider wall elevation of top, and platform stretches out flower bed wall 5-10cm.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that platform and on divider wall cover material identical with flower bed wall The cover plate of matter, cover plate width ratio divider wall to the wide 5-10cm of flower bed wall distance.
A kind of described flower bed wall waterproof construction is it is characterised in that the inner side of described divider wall is provided with a layer thickness is The non-woven fabrics of more than 0.5cm are as water conservation filter layer.
A kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction of the present invention, flower bed wall is completely isolated with soil or substrate, is not subject to soil or substrate Moisture, the dipping of salinity, appearance is unaffected, and divider wall adopts air-and water-permeable material, both can stop the stream of soil/substrate Lose, quickly unnecessary moisture can be discharged outside flower bed again, be conducive to the growth of flower bed implants.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, 1 flower bed wall;2 divider walls;3 growing areas;4 grooves;5 cover plates;6 platforms;7 non-woven fabrics.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, divider wall is located at flower bed pars intramuralis, and away from flower bed wall 30-35cm, with flower bed wall formed three-back-shaped. Divider wall is identical with flower bed wall infrastructure structure, is rammed earth+12cm thickness blotter+10cm thickness C20 concrete bed course, and every From foundation of wall structure integrally 10-20cm lower than flower bed wall base structure.Divider wall elevation of top is less than flower bed wall elevation of top 15- 30cm, and divider wall top is not less than planting soil or substrate absolute altitude, but it is less than planting soil or substrate absolute altitude 5cm.Isolation The comprcssive strength of walling matter is not less than 24.0MPa, rupture strength is not less than 6.5MPa, and coefficient of permeability is not less than 4.6 × 10- 2cm/ S, thickness is more than 5cm.There is the groove being not less than 30cm, wide 35-45cm less than ground, when watering between divider wall and flower bed wall When excessive, moisture can flow in groove along divider wall.There is the thread drainage tube of diameter 20cm, drain pipe top is far from ground in groove 10cm, and be connected with municipal administration, road drainage system.When running into the weather such as heavy rain, heavy rain, in groove, the water of accumulation can be by row Water pipe is discharged in time.There is platform, table top absolute altitude is identical with divider wall elevation of top, and platform stretches out flower bed wall inside flower bed wall 5-10cm.Platform can be welded on flower bed wall using steel construction or other materials.Cover and flower on flower bed wall platform and divider wall Altar wall phase same material cover plate, cover plate width ratio divider wall to the wide 5-10cm of flower bed wall distance.
Divider wall can lay the non-woven fabrics that a layer thickness is more than 0.5cm along inside it, as water conservation filter layer.
Make 5m × 1.5m flower bed, flower bed soil requirement for height is above the ground level 40cm, flower bed wall is 20cm thickness granite light The wet extension in face, in flower bed, plantation height is 30cm, hat width 25cm photinia glabra.Using the high soil of 20cm thickness granite flower bed wall+40cm Earth, 20cm thickness granite flower bed wall+20cm thickness brick setting are the high soil of divider wall+40cm, 20cm thickness granite flower bed wall+20cm Thick stone masonry does three kinds of ways of the high soil of divider wall+40cm, and numbering is respectively 1,2,3.Observe flower bed wall outward appearance every 15 days Performance, and select 30 plants of photinia glabras to measure its increment, Continuous Observation 2 months, measure photinia glabra in flower bed after 2 months and become Motility rate.Its result is as shown in table 1:
Table 1:Effect table of the present invention
As it can be seen from table 1 20cm thickness granite flower bed wall+20cm thickness brick setting is the high soil of divider wall+40cm, 20cm Thick granite flower bed wall+20cm thickness stone masonry does two kinds of ways of the high soil of divider wall+40cm and all significantly improves granite flower Altar wall outward appearance, and substantially increase plant survival rate and increment.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made within principle etc., are all contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction is it is characterised in that in flower bed wall(1)It is internally provided with divider wall(2), divider wall(2)With Flower bed wall(1)Between be provided with groove(4), groove(4)Inside it is provided with drain pipe;Divider wall(2)With flower bed wall(1)Infrastructure Structure is identical, is followed successively by rammed earth layer, thick blotter, concrete bed course and brick setting layer from bottom to top, and divider wall(2)Base Plinth structure is than flower bed wall(1)The low 10-20cm of base structure;Divider wall(2)The comprcssive strength of material is not less than 24.0Mpa, resists Folding intensity is not less than 6.5MPa, and coefficient of permeability is not less than 4.6 × 10- 2Cm/s, thickness is more than 5cm;Described divider wall(2)Position In flower bed wall(1)Inside, with flower bed wall(1)Form three-back-shaped, divider wall(2)Apart from flower bed wall(1)30-35cm;Described isolation Wall(2)Inner side be provided with a layer thickness be more than 0.5cm non-woven fabrics(7)As water conservation filter layer.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that divider wall(2)Elevation of top is less than flower bed Wall(1)Elevation of top 15-30cm, and divider wall(2)Top is not less than planting soil or substrate absolute altitude, but is less than planting soil Or substrate absolute altitude 5cm.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that described groove(4)It is not less than less than ground 30cm, groove(4)Wide 35-45cm, a diameter of 20cm of described drain pipe, drain pipe top far from ground 10cm, drain pipe and municipal administration, Road drainage system is connected.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that described flower bed wall(1)Inner side is provided with three Angular platform(6), platform(6)Elevation of top and divider wall(2)Elevation of top is identical, platform(6)Stretch out flower bed wall(1)5- 10cm.
5. as claimed in claim 4 a kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction it is characterised in that in platform(6)With divider wall(2)Overlying Lid and flower bed wall(1)The cover plate of phase same material(5), cover plate(5)Width ratio divider wall(2)To flower bed wall(1)The wide 5-10cm of distance.
CN201410560887.XA 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Parterre wall waterproof structure Active CN104272993B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410560887.XA CN104272993B (en) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Parterre wall waterproof structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410560887.XA CN104272993B (en) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 Parterre wall waterproof structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104272993A CN104272993A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104272993B true CN104272993B (en) 2017-02-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109601183B (en) * 2018-12-28 2021-06-22 江苏城归设计有限公司 Flower pot wall waterproof structure

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100585094C (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-27 华丰建设股份有限公司 Construction method of circular deep foundation pit support
JP2010252766A (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-11-11 Sus Tech Japan Kk Method for greening rooftop, veranda, ground and desert, using woven fabric vegetation mat and nano-composite oxide material such as artificial zeolite
CN202627166U (en) * 2012-06-25 2012-12-26 宁波市政工程建设集团股份有限公司 Novel water-discharging ecological zone for town road
CN102720267B (en) * 2012-07-11 2015-01-07 莫剑峰 Ecological building and working method thereof
CN202899064U (en) * 2012-11-10 2013-04-24 慈溪市锐玛电子有限公司 Improved road greening guardrail
CN203563429U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-04-30 广州市恒盛园林绿化工程有限公司 Roof greening planting bed
CN204146097U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-11 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 A kind of flower bed wall waterproof construction

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